Kapital Neun Flashcards

1
Q

Ghetto,-s, -s

A

少数族裔聚居点丶犹太人区

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2
Q

besonders

A

especially

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3
Q

verIieren, o

A

lose失去

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4
Q

die Zusammenfassung

A

summary

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5
Q

ein paar Seiten

A

servel pages

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6
Q

die Bedingung

A

condition

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7
Q

die Gießerei

A

foundry 铸造厂丶铸造炉

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8
Q

das Eisen

A

iron

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9
Q

u.s.w. = und so weiter

A

and so forth, etc. 如此类推

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10
Q

morgens

A

= in the morning

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11
Q

abends

A

= in the evening

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12
Q

der Schurz

A

apron 围裙丶裙板

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13
Q

daher

A

= therefore, hence

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14
Q

das Fell

A

= skin, hide,fur

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15
Q

die Flur

A

= field(s), meadow(s) 野地丶田地, floor

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16
Q

ebenfalls

A

likewise

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17
Q

der Hochofen

A

blast furnace 高炉(把铁从矿石中炼出来的炉)

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18
Q

bevor

A

before

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19
Q

wenigstens

A

= at least

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20
Q

ging

A

he went

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21
Q

auffassen

A

= to understand, to regard

Wie faßt das Kapital dieses Vierundzwanzig-Stundensystem auf?

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22
Q

ließ

A

Past of lassen

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23
Q

treiben

A

to drive, to carry on

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24
Q

übertreiben

A

to exaggerate

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25
Q

die Übertreibung

A

exaggeration, extreme form

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26
Q

der Mißbrauch

A

misuse, abuse

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27
Q

schweigen

A

to be silent, to stop (speaking)

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28
Q

das Schweigen

A

silence

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29
Q

das Stillschweigen

A

silence

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30
Q

übergehen

A

= to pass over, to omit, overlook

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31
Q

die Tagarbeit

A

work by day

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32
Q

die Nachtarbeit

A

work by night

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33
Q

der Unterschied

A

difference

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34
Q

der Knabe

Die Knaben leiden unter der Hitze.

A

boy

The boys suffer from (lit.: under) the heat.

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35
Q

durchaus

A

throughout, absolutely

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36
Q

durchaus nicht

A

not at all, by no means

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37
Q

die Ruhe

A

rest, quiet, peace

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38
Q

die Ruheperiode

A

period of rest

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39
Q

genießen

A

enjoy

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40
Q

genossen

A

enjoyed

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41
Q

litt

A

he surffered past of leiden

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42
Q

lasen

A

he read. Past of lesen

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43
Q

die Schmiede

A

= smithy,forge把金属倒模成型的地方

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44
Q

das Walzwerk

A

rolling mill 扎钢厂丶碾压机

45
Q

das Hammerwerk

A

foundry, iron works

46
Q

eínzeln

A

individual Adj.

47
Q

jeder, jede, jedes

A

every Adj.

48
Q

abIösen

A

to relieve

49
Q

der AbIösungstermin

A

(work) shift 轮班

49
Q

manchmal

A

sometimes

50
Q

Wo wohntet ihr, als ihr im Walzwerk arbeitetet?

A

Where did you(pl.) live when you worked in the rolling mill?

51
Q

die Länge

A

length

52
Q

verlängern

A

to lengthen, to prolong, to extend

53
Q

die Verlängerung

A

the lengthening, prolongation, extension

54
Q

grausam

A

cruel

55
Q

unglaublich

A

incredible

56
Q

die Fabrikatīōn

A

manufacture (用机械)制造(的过程)

57
Q

der Fabrikānt

A

manufacturer 制造商丶制造公司

58
Q

die Fabrīk

A

factory

59
Q

das Fabrikāt

A

= the (manufactured) product

60
Q

der Stahl

A

steel 钢

61
Q

die Anwendung

A

application

62
Q

anwenden

A

to use, to employ

63
Q

äußern

A

= to express, to utter

64
Q

das Personál

A

= staff, personnel

65
Q

kriegen

A

to get

66
Q

beschränken

A

to limit, to restrict

67
Q

die Beschränkung , -en

A

the limitation, restriction

68
Q

wichtig

A

important

69
Q

die Wichtigkeit

A

importance

70
Q

Kriegt man Jungen so viel man will für die Arbeit in den Fabriken?

A

Does one get as many boys as one wants to work (for the work) in the factories?

71
Q

ob = whether

Ob sie wirklich dieselbe Ruheperiode haben?

A

(I wonder) whether they really have the same rest period?

73
Q

fähig

A

capable

74
Q

ùnfähig

A

incapable

75
Q

geschickt

A

skilled, capable

76
Q

der Platz

A

place

77
Q

heiß

A

hot

78
Q

fortwährend

A

adv. always, incessantly, continually

adj. constant, continual, incessant

79
Q

das Haupt , ä-er

A

head

80
Q

der Wechsel

A

alternation

81
Q

die Verméhrung

A

increase

82
Q

auf aIle FäIle

A

in any case

83
Q

ein Dritter

A

a third 第三个人

84
Q

der Einwurf

A

objection

85
Q

dagégen

A

= on the other hand, against that

86
Q

im Alter von

A

at the age of

87
Q

nachmittags

A

in the afternoon

88
Q

der Vierte

A

the fourth

89
Q

Er sollte arbeiten, aber er schlief lieber.

A

He was supposed to work, but he preferred to sleep.

90
Q

der Fünfte

A

the fifth

91
Q

wechseln

A

= to change, to exchange

92
Q

der Termín, -s, -e

A

date, deadline

93
Q

der Chef

A

boss

94
Q

in Ánbetracht

In Anbetracht der geringen Proportion von Jungen, die sie verwenden woIlten …

A

considering + Gen.

Considering the small proportion of boyswhich they wanted to employ … (Note that in Anbetracht requires a genitive object.)

95
Q

die AbIösung

A

removal, relief, relieving guard

96
Q

die Weise

A

= manner, method, way

97
Q

ablösungsweise

In den Walzwerken durften die Hände Tag und Nacht ablösungsweise arbeiten.

A

in the manner of relief, in successive relief, in relays轮休

In the roIling mills the hands were permitted to work day and night in relays.

98
Q

dahingégen

A

= on the contrary, on the other hand

99
Q

griff

A

past of greiffen

100
Q

greiffen

A

grab

101
Q

traf

A

past of treffen

102
Q

treffen

A

meet, hit

103
Q

fiel

A

Past of fallen

104
Q

saßt

A

Past of sitzen

105
Q

zog

A

past of ziehen (pull)

106
Q

lasen/lassen/lesen

A

read(past.)/let/read

107
Q

andrer, andre, andres

A

=anderer, andere, anderes

108
Q

ist engagiert

A

is employed