Kapital Elf Flashcards

0
Q

konnte/kannte/kann/könnte

A

können/kennen/er, ich kann/subj. of können

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1
Q

Sozialismus

A

[zotsiaˈlɪsmʊs] m (gen Sozialismus ) (pl Sozialismen) socialism

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2
Q

brach / brachte

A

past. of brechen / bringen

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3
Q

vorig

A

adj. previous, last

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4
Q

bejahen

A

= to approve

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5
Q

betrachten

A

to consider

Wie betrachteten die Liberalen Bismarck damals?

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6
Q

der Schaden

A

harm

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7
Q

unwiederbringlich

A

= irreparable, irretrievable

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8
Q

vorbereiten

A

to prepare

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9
Q

amtIich

A

official

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10
Q

das Postamt

A

the post office

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11
Q

ernennen

A

= to appoint

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12
Q

berufen

A

= to appoint, to sendfor

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13
Q

das Kabinett, -s, -e

A

cabinet

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14
Q

der Gesandte

A

ambassador

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15
Q

stattdessen

A

adv. instead

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16
Q

eine Rede halten

A

to give a speech

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17
Q

Ernennung

A

appointment

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18
Q

Wer heute an Bismarck denkt, erinnert sich an seine “Eisen und Blut” Rede.

A

Whoever thinks of Bismarck nowadays, remembers his “Iron and Blood” speech.

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19
Q

sich zuwenden

A

to turn to + dative

Wenden wir uns heute zu oft starken Politikern zu, wenn wir ein Problem haben?

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20
Q

sich wenden an

A

to turn to + accusitive

Wendete sich das deutsche Volk damals an einen starken Politiker, um Deutschlands Probleme zu lösen?

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21
Q

meiden

A

to avoid

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22
Q

schlau

A

sly 狡诈

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23
Q

darum

A

= for that reason

Darum müssen wir seine eigenen Reden lesen.

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24
Persönlichkeit
personality
25
vorschlagen
to suggest
26
die Rüstung
armor
27
Nur soll Preußen seine Rüstung auch utilisieren.
Prussia just ought to utilize its armor as well.
28
die Vorliebe
predilection偏爱,偏好
29
der Leib
body
30
tragen
to carry, take, wear
31
Preußen hat die Vorliebe, eine zu große RÜstung zu tragen.
Prussia has a predilection for carrying too much armor.
32
schmal
slender, narrow, thin
33
anweisen
to assign to Keiner kann ihnen Preußens Rolle anweisen. No one can assign to them Prussia's role.
34
zusammenfassen
= to gather together, to concentrate
35
zusammenhaIten
= to hold together , preserve
36
die Kraft, -, ä-e
strength, power
37
der Blick
glance, glimpse
38
der Augenblick
moment
39
günstig
favorable
40
zugunsten
in favor of Wird jede Expropriation zugunsten der Eisenbahn gemacht? Is every expropriation done in favor of the railroad?
41
wird verpaßt
is missed verpassen的现在分词
42
worden
been Der günstige Augenblick ist schon einige Male verpaßt worden. The favorable moment has already been missed several times.
43
entscheiden
= to decide, to determine
44
werden entschieden
are determined
45
der Beschluß
decision
46
der Vertrag, -(e)s, ä-e
contract, agreement
47
Majoritätsbeschlüsse
majority decisions
48
der Fehler
mistake
49
gewesen
sein的现在分词
50
das Staatsleben
political life
51
die Maßregel
measure
52
haben getroffen
have taken | Wir haben viele Maßregeln getroffen.
53
das Heil
good
54
sich angewöhnen
to become accustomed to, to get in the habit of + accusitive Der Staat gewöhnt sich den Sozialismus an. The state is becoming accustomed to socialism.
55
überhaupt
really
56
wiederherstellen
to restore Man stellt die Freiheit wieder her. Freedom is restored.
57
der Bauernstand
the peasant class
58
die Bahn
path, road
59
die Eisenbahn
the railroad
60
zusammenlegen
to put or place together
61
die Zusammenlegung
consolidation合并
62
das Grundstück, -e
plot of land, property, real estate
63
die Kommassation
consolidation of plots of and; strictly speaking: reallocation of land (to the peasants)
64
der Grad
degree, grade, rank
65
bewirtschaften
= to manage (a farm)
66
bloß
merely
67
vollständig
adj. complete
68
vervollständigen
to complete
69
erschrecken
to frighten
70
einflößen
to fill, to instill
71
Kann man jemand Schrecken einflößen mit dem Wort "Sozialismus"?
Is it possible to fill anyone with fright with the word "socialism"?
72
das Gespenst
= ghost , something to fear
73
manch
indef pron + ein manch ein Mensch = many a person used like adj. menche Hundert Euro= servel hundreds of euros used like n. manche = some people, mencher = a good many people, menches = quite a few things
74
zitieren
= to call up (also to quote) Zitiert man Gespenster, wenn man das Wort ,,sozialismus" benützt? Does one call up ghosts when one uses the word socialism?
75
überwinden
= to overcome
76
die Überwindung
n. overcoming
77
das Register
list
78
längst
= long ago
79
regieren
to rule Er ist nich mehr fähig, das Land zu regieren. He is no longer able to rule the country.
80
leider
unfortunately
81
der Nachfolger, -s, -
successor
82
niederschlagen
= to strike down
83
der Erfolg
success
84
erfolgreich
successful
86
zum Teil
to a degree
87
verachten
despise轻视
88
zusammenbrechen
to break down (intransitive) | Die Opposition gegen Diktatoren, Tyrannen und erfolgreiche Politiker bricht fast immer schnell zusammen.
89
das Gesetz, -es, - e
law, rule
90
die Wassergesetzgebung
the laws governing the use of water
91
die Reichsgesetzgebung
state legislation, legislation governing the state
92
die Herstellung
restoration (on health)