Kapital Elf Flashcards

0
Q

konnte/kannte/kann/könnte

A

können/kennen/er, ich kann/subj. of können

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1
Q

Sozialismus

A

[zotsiaˈlɪsmʊs] m (gen Sozialismus ) (pl Sozialismen) socialism

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2
Q

brach / brachte

A

past. of brechen / bringen

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3
Q

vorig

A

adj. previous, last

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4
Q

bejahen

A

= to approve

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5
Q

betrachten

A

to consider

Wie betrachteten die Liberalen Bismarck damals?

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6
Q

der Schaden

A

harm

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7
Q

unwiederbringlich

A

= irreparable, irretrievable

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8
Q

vorbereiten

A

to prepare

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9
Q

amtIich

A

official

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10
Q

das Postamt

A

the post office

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11
Q

ernennen

A

= to appoint

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12
Q

berufen

A

= to appoint, to sendfor

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13
Q

das Kabinett, -s, -e

A

cabinet

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14
Q

der Gesandte

A

ambassador

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15
Q

stattdessen

A

adv. instead

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16
Q

eine Rede halten

A

to give a speech

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17
Q

Ernennung

A

appointment

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18
Q

Wer heute an Bismarck denkt, erinnert sich an seine “Eisen und Blut” Rede.

A

Whoever thinks of Bismarck nowadays, remembers his “Iron and Blood” speech.

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19
Q

sich zuwenden

A

to turn to + dative

Wenden wir uns heute zu oft starken Politikern zu, wenn wir ein Problem haben?

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20
Q

sich wenden an

A

to turn to + accusitive

Wendete sich das deutsche Volk damals an einen starken Politiker, um Deutschlands Probleme zu lösen?

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21
Q

meiden

A

to avoid

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22
Q

schlau

A

sly 狡诈

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23
Q

darum

A

= for that reason

Darum müssen wir seine eigenen Reden lesen.

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24
Q

Persönlichkeit

A

personality

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25
Q

vorschlagen

A

to suggest

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26
Q

die Rüstung

A

armor

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27
Q

Nur soll Preußen seine Rüstung auch utilisieren.

A

Prussia just ought to utilize its armor as well.

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28
Q

die Vorliebe

A

predilection偏爱,偏好

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29
Q

der Leib

A

body

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30
Q

tragen

A

to carry, take, wear

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31
Q

Preußen hat die Vorliebe, eine zu große RÜstung zu tragen.

A

Prussia has a predilection for carrying too much armor.

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32
Q

schmal

A

slender, narrow, thin

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33
Q

anweisen

A

to assign to
Keiner kann ihnen Preußens Rolle anweisen.
No one can assign to them Prussia’s role.

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34
Q

zusammenfassen

A

= to gather together, to concentrate

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35
Q

zusammenhaIten

A

= to hold together , preserve

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36
Q

die Kraft, -, ä-e

A

strength, power

37
Q

der Blick

A

glance, glimpse

38
Q

der Augenblick

A

moment

39
Q

günstig

A

favorable

40
Q

zugunsten

A

in favor of
Wird jede Expropriation zugunsten der Eisenbahn gemacht?
Is every expropriation done in favor of the railroad?

41
Q

wird verpaßt

A

is missed verpassen的现在分词

42
Q

worden

A

been
Der günstige Augenblick ist schon einige Male verpaßt worden.
The favorable moment has already been missed several times.

43
Q

entscheiden

A

= to decide, to determine

44
Q

werden entschieden

A

are determined

45
Q

der Beschluß

A

decision

46
Q

der Vertrag, -(e)s, ä-e

A

contract, agreement

47
Q

Majoritätsbeschlüsse

A

majority decisions

48
Q

der Fehler

A

mistake

49
Q

gewesen

A

sein的现在分词

50
Q

das Staatsleben

A

political life

51
Q

die Maßregel

A

measure

52
Q

haben getroffen

A

have taken

Wir haben viele Maßregeln getroffen.

53
Q

das Heil

A

good

54
Q

sich angewöhnen

A

to become accustomed to, to get in the habit of + accusitive
Der Staat gewöhnt sich den Sozialismus an. The state is becoming accustomed to socialism.

55
Q

überhaupt

A

really

56
Q

wiederherstellen

A

to restore
Man stellt die Freiheit wieder her.
Freedom is restored.

57
Q

der Bauernstand

A

the peasant class

58
Q

die Bahn

A

path, road

59
Q

die Eisenbahn

A

the railroad

60
Q

zusammenlegen

A

to put or place together

61
Q

die Zusammenlegung

A

consolidation合并

62
Q

das Grundstück, -e

A

plot of land, property, real estate

63
Q

die Kommassation

A

consolidation of plots of and; strictly speaking: reallocation of land (to the peasants)

64
Q

der Grad

A

degree, grade, rank

65
Q

bewirtschaften

A

= to manage (a farm)

66
Q

bloß

A

merely

67
Q

vollständig

A

adj. complete

68
Q

vervollständigen

A

to complete

69
Q

erschrecken

A

to frighten

70
Q

einflößen

A

to fill, to instill

71
Q

Kann man jemand Schrecken einflößen mit dem Wort “Sozialismus”?

A

Is it possible to fill anyone with fright with the word “socialism”?

72
Q

das Gespenst

A

= ghost , something to fear

73
Q

manch

A

indef pron + ein
manch ein Mensch = many a person
used like adj.
menche Hundert Euro= servel hundreds of euros
used like n. manche = some people,
mencher = a good many people,
menches = quite a few things

74
Q

zitieren

A

= to call up (also to quote)
Zitiert man Gespenster, wenn man das Wort ,,sozialismus” benützt?
Does one call up ghosts when one uses the word socialism?

75
Q

überwinden

A

= to overcome

76
Q

die Überwindung

A

n. overcoming

77
Q

das Register

A

list

78
Q

längst

A

= long ago

79
Q

regieren

A

to rule
Er ist nich mehr fähig, das Land zu regieren.
He is no longer able to rule the country.

80
Q

leider

A

unfortunately

81
Q

der Nachfolger, -s, -

A

successor

82
Q

niederschlagen

A

= to strike down

83
Q

der Erfolg

A

success

84
Q

erfolgreich

A

successful

86
Q

zum Teil

A

to a degree

87
Q

verachten

A

despise轻视

88
Q

zusammenbrechen

A

to break down (intransitive)

Die Opposition gegen Diktatoren, Tyrannen und erfolgreiche Politiker bricht fast immer schnell zusammen.

89
Q

das Gesetz, -es, - e

A

law, rule

90
Q

die Wassergesetzgebung

A

the laws governing the use of water

91
Q

die Reichsgesetzgebung

A

state legislation, legislation governing the state

92
Q

die Herstellung

A

restoration (on health)