Kafli 1 - Anatómísk heiti Flashcards

0
Q

Inferior

A

Neðri

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1
Q

Superior

A

Efri

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Aftan

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3
Q

Dorsal

A

Aftan

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Framan

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5
Q

Ventral

A

Framan

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6
Q

Apex

A

Oddur, broddur

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7
Q

Median plane (midsaggital section)

A

Skiptir líkamanum í hægri og vinstri sem eru yfirleitt symmetrískir fyrir utan sum innri líffæri

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8
Q

Saggital plane

A

Samsíða medial plane en getur legið hvar sem er

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9
Q

Frontal plane (coronal section)

A

Skiptir líkamanum í fram og afturhluta

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10
Q

Horizontal plane (transverse section)

A

Skiptir líkamanum í efri og neðri hluta og er hornréttur á median plane en getur legið hvar sem er

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11
Q

Median

A

Á miðlínu

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12
Q

Medial

A

Í átt að miðlínu

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13
Q

Lateral

A

Hliðlægur, átt frá miðlínu

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14
Q

Proximal

A

Nær miðlínu

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15
Q

Distal

A

Fjær miðlínu

16
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Liggur á sömu hlið líkamans

17
Q

Comtralateral

A

Liggur á sitthvorri hlið líkamans

18
Q

Superficial

A

Yfirborðslægur, liggur að yfirborðinu

19
Q

Deep

A

Liggur djúpt inn í líkamanum

20
Q

Internal

A

Innri hlið holrýmis

21
Q

External

A

Ytri hlið holrýmis