JS: Jewish Sects

Question 0

אמורה

Answer 0

Post Talmudic rabbi from the Mishnah

Question 1

תנא

Answer 1

A rabbi from the mishnaic time

Question 2

חז״ל

Answer 2

A rabbi that lived in the On my way! Of the mishnah and Gemara

Question 3

גמרא

Answer 3

Commentary on Mishnah

Question 4

משנה

Answer 4

Oral law

Question 5

תלמוד

Answer 5

has Mishnah and Gemara

Question 6

תורה

Answer 6

Written Torah and oral Torah,Jewish bible

Question 7

תנ״ך

Answer 7

תורה, נביאים, כתובים

Torah, prophets, writings

Question 8

תורה שבכתב

Answer 8

Written Torah

Question 9

תורה שבעל פה

Answer 9

Oral Torah

Question 10

קבלה/שמועה/מסורה

Answer 10

Traditions from Sinai

Question 11

הלכה למשה מסיני

Answer 11

Law from god to Moses

Question 12

גזירה

Answer 12

Laws made by rabbis for fence around the Torah

Question 13

סייג לתורה

Answer 13

Fence around the Torah, rules to protect rules from Torah

Question 14

תקנה

Answer 14

Laws from rabbis for life

Question 15

מנהג

Answer 15

Custom

Question 16

דאורייתא/דרבנן

Answer 16

Jewish law between two types of laws

Question 17

הלכה

Answer 17

Jewish law

Question 18

מצוה

Answer 18

Commandment

Question 19

Pharisees

Answer 19

Believed in oral Torah

Question 20

Sadducees

Answer 20

Believe I literal Torah

Question 21

Essenes

Answer 21

Dead Sea sect, against Hasmoneans, mostly men

Question 22

KNOW CHART

Answer 22

.

Question 23

How do the Karaites interpret laws differently?

Answer 23

They believed in literal Torah, similar to the Sadducees

Question 24

Origin of Ashkenazi

Answer 24

France, Germany, Eastern Europe

Question 25

Origin of Sephardic

Answer 25

Spain, Portugaul, North Africa, Middle East

Question 26

Origin of mizrachi

Answer 26

North Africa, Middle East

Question 27

Difference between Ashkenazi and Sephardic practices

Answer 27

On Pesach: Sephardic eat rice peanuts and beans and Ashkenazi don't Sephardic torahs stand up

Question 28

Differences between chasidim and mitnagim

Answer 28

The two sects always opposed eachother Chasidim:make other personal experienese route o god Mitnagim: opposed them

Question 29

Population of many different Jewish communities

Answer 29

Israel: more Sephardic | North America: more Ashkenazic