Joints And Ligaments Flashcards

1
Q

Define joint

A

Where two or more bones meet

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2
Q

Define ligament

A

Provide the connection between two bones, helping hold the body together

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3
Q

What is a ball and socket joint

A

Allow the greatest range of movement and can move in all direction

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4
Q

What is a hinge joint

A

It has two ends that are shaped to move against each other

This hint works like a door hinge

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5
Q

What is a pivot joint

A

They only allow rotation

One end of the bone is a peg shape that into the other end of the bone

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6
Q

What is a tendon

A

The provide a connection between muscles and bones and allow muscles to exert force on body parts

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7
Q

What is cartilage

A

It surrounds the end of bone to prevent them from grinding against each other

Can also act as a shock absorber

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8
Q

What is synovial fluid

A

It acts as a lubricant and reduces friction otherwise we wouldn’t have joints

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