Diet Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of a balanced diet

A

Eating the right food, in the right amount. Enables us to work and exercise properly

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2
Q

What are the five food groups

A

Carbohydrates, dairy, protein, fats and fruit and vegetables

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3
Q

What are macronutrients

A

Nutrients that provide energy
Needed for metabolism and growth
Needed in large amounts
Carbs, proteins and fats

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4
Q

What are micronutrients

A

Dietary components such as vitamins and minerals

Required in small amounts

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5
Q

What is carbo loading

A

The process in which athletes competing in endurance activities increase their intake of carbohydrates to maximise energy stores prior to an event

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6
Q

4 foods high in carbs

A

Rice
Potatoes
Bread
Pasta

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