Jeopardy 11/24/15 Flashcards

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1
Q

This CD4 T cell subset is important in maintaining tolerance in the periphery

A

What are Tregs?

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2
Q

This dendritic cell expresses high levels of TLR7, TLR9 and secretes Type I interferons

A

Plasmacytoid DCs; Combat Viral infections

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3
Q

T Cell production of this cytokine promotes IgG3 class switching:

A

IFNg

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4
Q

What immunoglobulin class does IL-4 promote?

A

IgE

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5
Q

All memory T cells express high levels of this marker

A

CD44

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6
Q

What is the surface marker allows entry into the lymph node?

A

CD62L

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7
Q

What is the chemokine receptor that allows naive T cells to migrate to the lymph node?

A

CCR7

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8
Q

Which kinase phosphorylates ITAMS to begin the TCR signaling cascade?

A

What is LCK? ITAMS are the cytoplasmic tail of CD3, CD3 interacts with the TCR.

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9
Q

DCs express this marker for migration from the tissues to the draining LN

A

CCR7

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10
Q

The expression of this chemokine receptor promotes B and T cell migration to the follicle

A

CXCR5; present on T follicular helper cells (subset)

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11
Q

B Cells require this type of CD4 T cell for effective memory responses

A

T follicular helper cells; if you knock these out, then memory B cell development is impaired.

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12
Q

This molecule on activated T cells binds B7-1:B7-2 and signals cells to limit proliferation

A

CTLA-4

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13
Q

This term refers to the ability of B cells to produce IgG, IgA or IgE after receiving T cell help

A

What is Class Switching

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14
Q

This transcription factor “fixes” differentiation to the Th17 subset

A

What is ROR-gamma T

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15
Q

What does Stat 3 do?

A

signal tranducers downstream from cytokine receptors. (IL-6 for Stat 3)

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16
Q

This cytokine is produced after TCR signaling and CD28 ligation

A

What is IL-2? induces proliferation

17
Q

Tissue resident memory cells express this cell surface marker_______ while central memory cells express____________

A

for central memory cells: CCR7/CD62L/ CD44hi; Tissue resident memory cells CD103

18
Q

The idea that activated T cells demonstrate asymmetric proliferation in which one daughter cell becomes an effector and the other daughter cell becomes the memory cell is known as:

A

The bifurcative differentiation model

19
Q

Linear differentiation model

A

Assumes that memory cells are derived from effector cells.

20
Q

B7-1:B7-2 on the DC binds to this molecule on naive T cells

A

CD28

21
Q

Conventional, activated DC in the draining lymphn node participate in a non conventional mode of Ag presentation to activate naive CD8 T cells

A

What is cross presentation?

22
Q

This T helper subset secretes IFNg in response to viral infections

A

Th1

23
Q

Tissue resident DC express low levels of these markers compared to activated in the draining lymph node

A

MHCII/B71/2/IL-12/IL-2/IL-6/CCR7 for migration

24
Q

This cell surface marker (cytokine receptor) marks memory CD8 cells that participate in the recall response

A

IL-7R

25
Q

What two cytokines are important for maintaining CD8 Memory cells?

A

IL-7/IL-15

26
Q

Cells found in the sinus of the LN, good at phagocytosing large particulates

A

Macrophages

27
Q

Which cell is the best at receptor mediated endocytosis

A

B cell