IX

Question 1

restitution /ˌrestɪˈtjuːʃən/

Answer 1

the act of giving back something that was lost or stolen to its owner, or of paying for damage.

1. جبران
2. اعاده
3. غرامت
4. تلافی
5. ارتجاع
6. باز گردانی

Question 2

urge /ˈəːdʒ/

Answer 2

1) to strongly suggest that someone does something.
2) to make someone or something move by shouting, pushing them etc.

1. اصرار کردن
2. با اصرار وادار کردن

Question 3

robust /rəˈbʌst/

Answer 3

1) a robust person is strong and healthy.
2) a robust system, organization etc is strong and not likely to have problems.
3) a robust object is strong and not likely to break = sturdy
4) showing determination or strong opinions.
5) robust food or flavours have a good strong taste

Question 4

acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/

Answer 4

1) someone you know, but who is not a close friend.
2) a relationship with someone you know, but who is not a close friend.
3) knowledge or experience of a particular subject.

make somebody’s acquaintance => formal to meet someone for the first time

Question 5

differentiate /ˌdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt/

Answer 5

distinguish
1) to recognize or express the difference between things or people.
“It’s important to differentiate between fact and opinion.:”
“It’s sometimes hard to differentiate one sample from another.”
2) to be the quality, feature etc that makes one thing or person clearly different from another.
“What differentiates these two periods of history?”
“Its unusual nesting habits differentiate this bird from others.”
3) to behave differently towards someone or something, especially in an unfair way.
“a policy which differentiates between men and women”

Question 6

perspire /pəˈspaɪə/

Answer 6

1. عرق ریختن

2. عرق کردن

Question 7

assumption /əˈsʌmpʃən/

Answer 7

1) something that you think is true although you have no definite proof.
2) when someone starts to have control or power.

1. فرض
2. گمان
3. پنداشت
4. انگاشت
5. اتخاذ

Question 8

sprinkle /ˈsprɪŋkəl/

Answer 8

noun
1. ترشح
2. ریزش نم نم
3. چکه
verb
1. پاشیدن
2. ترشح کردن
3. گلنم زدن
4. اب پاشی کردن

Question 9

scatter /ˈskætə/

Answer 9

noun
1. پراکنده شدن
verb
1. پخش کردن
2. افشاندن

Question 10

trophy /ˈtrəʊfi/

Answer 10

1) a large object such as a silver cup or plate that someone receives as a prize for winning a competition.
2) something that you keep to prove your success in something, especially in war or hunting.
“A lion’s head was among the trophies of his African trip.”