IT_Piemonte Flashcards

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1
Q

3 Major Red Varieties of Piemonte

A

• Nebbiolo
• Barbera
• Dolcetto

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2
Q

6 Minor red varieties of Piedmont

A

• Vespolina
• Croatia
• Ruchè (roo-kay)

• Brachetto
• Fresia
• Grignolino

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3
Q

2 Major white varieties of Piemonte

A
  • Arneis
  • Moscato Bianco
    (Muscat Blanc á Petit Grains)
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4
Q

3 Minor white varieties of Piedmont

A
  • Cortese “courteous”: Gavi
  • Vermentino
  • Erbaluce (air-bah-looch-aye)
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5
Q

2 geological features that create rain shadows in Piemonte

A

• Alps: North and West
• Apennine Mountains: South

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6
Q

What does “Vigna” indicate in Piedmont

A

A single vineyard

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7
Q

What does “Sori” indicate in Piedmont

A

A high-quality, south-facing vineyard

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8
Q

Barolo and Barolo reserva minimum aging requirements

A
  • Barolo: 38 months with 18 months in oak or chestnut
  • Barolo Reserva: 62 months with 18 months in oak or chestnut
  • 100% Nebbiolo
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9
Q

Barberesco and Barberesco Reserva minimum aging requirements

A
  • Barbaresco: 26 months with 9 months in wood
  • Barbaresco Reserva: 50 months with 9 months in wood
  • 100% Nebbiolo
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10
Q

3 Major Villages of Piemonte

A
  • Alba
  • Asti
  • Turin
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11
Q

5 Main Communes of Barolo

A
  • La Morra slang for “girl or woman”: softer character, more approachable, leass powerful
  • Castiglione Falleto (cas-tea-yo-knee fah-leh-toe): more fragrant / less tanic than those from Serralunga and Monforte. Good balance bc “middle commune”
  • Barolo
  • Serralunga d’Alba: “a long ridge”
  • Monforte d’Alba (mon-for-tay): “strong mountain”
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12
Q

3 Characteristics of La Morra
2 Producers
1 Vineyard

A
  • more approachable.
  • Softer character
  • less powerful
  • Elio Altare and Mauro Molino
  • Arborina: only 2.5 Ha
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13
Q

3 Characteristics of Barolo (commune)
1Producer
1 Vineyard

A
  • Softer character
  • Rich in Tannin with a slight austerity
  • Giacomo Borgogno: Oldest continuously running winery in Barolo (1761) “Jzack-omo
  • Cannubi
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14
Q

4 Characteristics of Castiglione Falleto
2 Producer
1 vineyard

A
  • More fragrant and less tannic than those from Serralunga and Monforte.
  • Wines here are balanced (center of Barolo Appelation)
  • Red cherry and strawberry aromas and flavors
  • Vietti and Paolo Scavino
  • Rocche (raw-kay)
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15
Q

2 Characteristics of Monforte d’Alba
a strong mountain
1 producer

A
  • Very powerful with an emphasis on ripe red fruit (more than Serralunga d’Alba)
  • Domenico Clerico “clerk”
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16
Q

4 Characteristics of Serralunga d’Alba
1 producer / 2 wines

A
  • Serravalian soils (oldest in area) force roots to dig deep.
  • Firm, aggressive tannins that provide beautiful structure and demand time
  • Gaja Sperss (nostalgia)
  • Gaja Degromis (half of fruit is from La Morra)
17
Q

3 Main communes of Barbaresco

A

Barbaresco
Neive (nay-veh)
Treiso (tray-zo)