IT_Piemonte Flashcards
Red Varieties of Piemonte
3 Major
6 Minor
- Nebbiolo
- Barbera
-
Dolcetto
……………….. - Vespolina
- Croatia
- Ruchè (roo-kay)
- Brachetto
- Fresia
- Grignolino
White varieties of Piemonte
2 Major
3 Minor
- Arneis
-
Moscato Bianco (Muscat Blanc á Petit Grains)
……………….. - Cortese “courteous”: Gavi
- Vermentino
- Erbaluce (air-bah-looch-aye)
2 geological features that create rain shadows in Piemonte
• Alps: North and West
• Apennine Mountains: South
What does “Vigna” indicate
What does “Sori” indicate
- A single vineyard in Piedmont
- A high-quality, south-facing vineyard in Piedmont
Barolo and Barolo reserva minimum aging requirements
- Barolo: 38 months with 18 months in oak or chestnut
- Barolo Reserva: 62 months with 18 months in oak or chestnut
- 100% Nebbiolo
Barberesco and Barberesco Reserva minimum aging requirements
- Barbaresco: 26 months with 9 months in wood
- Barbaresco Reserva: 50 months with 9 months in wood
- 100% Nebbiolo
3 Major Villages of Piemonte
- Alba
- Asti
- Turin
5 Main Communes of Barolo
- La Morra slang for “girl or woman”: softer character, more approachable, leass powerful
- Castiglione Falleto (cas-tea-yo-knee fah-leh-toe): more fragrant / less tanic than those from Serralunga and Monforte. Good balance bc “middle commune”
- Barolo
- Serralunga d’Alba: “a long ridge”
- Monforte d’Alba (mon-for-tay): “strong mountain”
3 Characteristics of La Morra
2 Producers
1 Vineyard
- more approachable.
- Softer character
- less powerful
- Elio Altare and Mauro Molino
- Arborina: only 2.5 Ha
3 Characteristics of Barolo (commune)
1Producer
1 Vineyard
- Softer character
- Rich in Tannin with a slight austerity
- Giacomo Borgogno: Oldest continuously running winery in Barolo (1761) “Jzack-omo”
- Cannubi
4 Characteristics of Castiglione Falleto
2 Producer
1 vineyard
- More fragrant and less tannic than those from Serralunga and Monforte.
- Wines here are balanced (center of Barolo Appelation)
- Red cherry and strawberry aromas and flavors
- Vietti and Paolo Scavino
- Rocche (raw-kay)
2 Characteristics of Monforte d’Alba
“a strong mountain”
1 producer
- Very powerful with an emphasis on ripe red fruit (more than Serralunga d’Alba)
- Domenico Clerico “clerk”
4 Characteristics of Serralunga d’Alba
1 producer / 2 wines
- Serravalian soils (oldest in area) force roots to dig deep.
- Firm, aggressive tannins that provide beautiful structure and demand time
- Gaja Sperss (nostalgia)
- Gaja Degromis (half of fruit is from La Morra)
3 Main communes of Barbaresco
Barbaresco
Neive (nay-veh)
Treiso (tray-zo)
5 Top Vineyards in Barolo
what commune
- Arborina: La Morra. Only 2.5 Ha
- Cerequio (cher-ek-we-oh): on the border of La Morra and Borolo communes
- Cannubi: Barolo
- Rocche (raw-kay): Castiglione Falletto
- Bussia (boo-see-ah): Monforte d’Alba (1961 was 1st vintage / 1st single vineyard cru of Barolo)