FR_Bordeaux_Left Bank Flashcards

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1
Q

Grapes of Left Bank Bordeaux
* 1 Major
* 5 Minor

A

Major: Cabrernet Sauvignon
Minor: Cab Franc, Merlot, Petit Verdot, Malbec, Carmenere

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2
Q

4 Styles of Left Bank Bordeaux

A
  • Dry
  • Varietal
  • Blends
  • Late Harvest
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3
Q

Location of Left Bank Bordeaux

A

A 50-mile-long peninsula directly south of the Garonne River

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4
Q

3 Landmarks of Bordeaux’s Left Bank

A

• Port City of Bordeaux (between Margaux and Pessac Leognan)

Medoc Peninsula is mostly man made.

The Lades de Gascogne (lond de gas-
cone-ya
) is a man-made forest that
mitigates climate variations.

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5
Q

What happened in Bordeaux during the mid 1600s

A

The Dutch drained the left bank marshlands, exposing large mounds of gravel

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6
Q

Bordeaux Left Bank Appellations
4/6/4

A
  • MÉDOC (may-dock)
    • Bas Médoc
    • Haut Médoc (oh may-dock)
      • St-Estèph (sant ess-teff)
      • Pauillac (poh-ee-yack)
      • Saint-Julien (san Joo-lee-yun)
      • Listrac-Medoc (lee-strack may-dock)
      • Moulis-en-Medoc (moo-lee on may-dock)
      • Magaux (mar-go)
  • GRAVES (grav)
    • Pessac-Léognan (pay-sac lay-own-yon)
    • Cérons (say roan)
    • Barsac (bar-sack)
    • Sauternes (so-tairn)
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7
Q

The 5 first growths of Bordeaux

A
  • Château Latour (Pauillac): certified organic
  • Château Lafite Rothschild (Pauillac)
  • Château Mouton Rothschild (Pauillac):
    elevated from second growth in 1973
  • Château Margaux (Margaux)
  • Haut-Brion (oh bree-yon): Pessac Léognan
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8
Q

6/14 Deuxièmes Crus
(doe-zyèm)

where they are from

A
  • Château Montrose: Saint Estèph: most structured, powerful, dense in region
  • Château Cos d’Estournel (coss des-tour-nel): Saint Estèph: ripest, most exotic in region
  • Château Ducru-Beaucaillou.(do-cru boo-cah-you): Saint Julien
  • Château Léoville-Las-Cases
    (leo-vil las cause-uh): Saint Julien
  • Château Léoville-Barton: Saint Julien
  • Chateau Brane-Cantenac
    (bran co-tuh-nack): Margaux
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9
Q

2/14 Troisièmes Crus
(trwa-zyèm)
where are they from

A
  • Château Kirwan (keer-wan):
    margaux
  • Château Palmer: margaux
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10
Q

Saint Esteph
5 Descriptors
Grapes
Soil

A
  • Rich, powerful, stuctured, full-bodied, tannic wines meant to age
  • Cabernet and Merlot dominant
  • Gravel, Clay and Limestone more clay here than other appelations
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11
Q

Pauillac (poh-ee-yack)
5 Descriptors
2 Facts

A
  • Color: Deep, inky, concentrated
  • Nose: Cassis, cedar, cegarbox
  • Tannin: High and “grippy”
  • Body: Full
  • Ageing: Most need it. The best can age over 100 years
  • Rich wines with excellent balance of power, elegance and complexity
  • Highest Concentration of Bordeaux Cabernet found here
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12
Q

Margaux
• 2 Facts
• Number of 1st, 2nd, 3rd growths

A

• Shallower soils,
• Wines that are more elegant than
powerful
• 1, 5, 10

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