Ireland Flashcards
Who was the first king of all Ireland?
Brian Boru
Fill in the blank: The ___ dynasty was one of the most prominent royal families in early medieval Ireland.
O’Brien
Which king is known for his victory at the Battle of Clontarf in 1014?
Brian Boru
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major rival to Brian Boru? A) Henry II B) Diarmait Mac Murchada C) Richard III
B) Diarmait Mac Murchada
What title was commonly used for the rulers of Gaelic Ireland?
High King
Who was the last High King of Ireland before the Norman invasion?
Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
True or False: The title of King of Tara was considered the most prestigious in ancient Ireland.
True
Fill in the blank: The ___ were a group of kings that ruled over various regions in Ireland during the medieval period.
Uí Néill
Which king was known for his attempts to unify Ireland and resist English rule during the 16th century?
Hugh O’Neill
Multiple Choice: Who was the king that signed the Treaty of Limerick in 1691? A) James II B) Charles I C) Brian Boru
A) James II
What was the primary role of the Gaelic kings?
To rule over their territories and maintain law and order.
True or False: The kings of Ireland were typically elected by the nobility.
True
Fill in the blank: The king of Connacht was one of the ___ provincial kings in Ireland.
four
What was the significance of the Hill of Tara?
It was the traditional seat of the High Kings of Ireland.
Which king was associated with the establishment of the Kingdom of Meath?
Niall of the Nine Hostages
Multiple Choice: Which of the following kings was executed in 1649? A) Charles I B) James II C) Hugh O’Neill
A) Charles I
What is the name of the famous Irish king known for his legendary status and association with the Fianna?
Fionn mac Cumhaill
True or False: The Gaelic kings often engaged in warfare with each other.
True
Fill in the blank: The ___ was a significant battle that marked the end of Gaelic Irish resistance to English rule.
Battle of the Boyne
Who was the first king of the Tudor dynasty to rule over Ireland?
Henry VII
Multiple Choice: Which king is often credited with the introduction of Christianity to Ireland? A) Patrick B) Brian Boru C) Niall of the Nine Hostages
A) Patrick
What was the primary source of power for the kings of Ireland?
Land and military strength.
Fill in the blank: The ___ was a significant assembly where Irish kings would gather to make important decisions.
Mór
What year did the Irish Revolution primarily take place?
1916 to 1923
Who was the leader of the 1916 Easter Rising?
Patrick Pearse
What was the primary goal of the Irish Revolution?
To gain independence from British rule.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a key document declaring the establishment of the Irish Republic during the Easter Rising.
Proclamation of the Irish Republic
What was the name of the paramilitary group that fought for Irish independence during the Easter Rising?
Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB)
Which treaty ended the Anglo-Irish War in 1921?
Anglo-Irish Treaty
Who was the British Prime Minister during the Irish Revolution?
David Lloyd George
Multiple Choice: Which event marked the beginning of the Irish Civil War?
The signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty
True or False: The Irish Civil War was fought between pro-Treaty and anti-Treaty forces.
True
What was the significance of the year 1922 in the context of the Irish Revolution?
It marked the establishment of the Irish Free State.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a nationalist uprising against British rule in Ireland that took place in 1916.
Easter Rising
What was the role of the Dáil Éireann in the Irish Revolution?
It was the revolutionary parliament established by Irish nationalists.
Who was the first President of the Irish Free State?
William Thomas Cosgrave
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a major figure in the Irish Revolution?
Winston Churchill
What was the main outcome of the Irish Revolution?
The establishment of an independent Irish state.
What was the role of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) during the revolution?
To carry out armed resistance against British forces.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a violent conflict that followed the Anglo-Irish Treaty and led to the division of Ireland.
Irish Civil War
Who was Michael Collins?
A key leader in the fight for Irish independence and pro-Treaty commander.
Multiple Choice: What year was the Anglo-Irish Treaty signed?
1921
What was the primary reason for the split between pro-Treaty and anti-Treaty factions?
Disagreement over the terms of the Anglo-Irish Treaty.
True or False: The Irish Revolution was influenced by the broader context of World War I.
True
What was the significance of the 1918 General Election in Ireland?
It resulted in a landslide victory for Sinn Féin, signaling public support for independence.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a secret society that played a significant role in the early nationalist movement.
Young Ireland Movement
What was the outcome of the 1916 Easter Rising?
The immediate suppression of the uprising but increased support for independence.
What is the capital city of Ireland?
Dublin
In which century was Dublin founded?
The 9th century
True or False: Dublin was originally a Viking settlement.
True
What river flows through Dublin?
The River Liffey
Fill in the blank: Dublin became the capital of Ireland in the year _____.
1922
What is the significance of the Book of Kells?
It is an illuminated manuscript created by Celtic monks around 800 AD.
Multiple Choice: Which famous castle is located in Dublin? A) Windsor Castle B) Dublin Castle C) Edinburgh Castle
B) Dublin Castle
Who was the first Lord Mayor of Dublin?
The first Lord Mayor was Sir John Alen in 1229.
True or False: The Great Famine occurred in the 19th century.
True
What event does the Easter Rising of 1916 refer to?
An armed insurrection aimed at ending British rule in Ireland.
Fill in the blank: The famous shopping street in Dublin is called _____.
Grafton Street
Multiple Choice: Which famous author was born in Dublin? A) James Joyce B) Mark Twain C) Charles Dickens
A) James Joyce
What is the name of Dublin’s main airport?
Dublin Airport
True or False: Dublin is known for its many historic pubs.
True
What major event occurred in Dublin in 1922?
The establishment of the Irish Free State.
Fill in the blank: The famous Dublin landmark, the ____ , is a tall modern structure that stands on O’Connell Street.
Spire
What is the name of Dublin’s oldest university?
Trinity College Dublin
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major festival in Dublin? A) St. Patrick’s Festival B) Oktoberfest C) Carnival
A) St. Patrick’s Festival
True or False: Dublin has a population of over 1 million people.
True
What is the significance of the Ha’penny Bridge?
It is one of Dublin’s most famous pedestrian bridges, built in 1816.
Fill in the blank: The Dublin Literary Pub Crawl combines literature and _____.
pubs
Who was the famous Irish revolutionary leader associated with Dublin?
Patrick Pearse
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin museum houses the preserved body of a Viking? A) The National Museum of Ireland B) The Dublinia C) The Irish Museum of Modern Art
B) The Dublinia
True or False: Dublin is a UNESCO City of Literature.
True
What is the name of the famous Dublin park that was once a royal deer park?
Phoenix Park
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a traditional Irish dish often associated with Dublin.
Irish stew
What major sporting event is held annually in Dublin?
The Dublin Marathon
Multiple Choice: Which river is considered the dividing line between the north and south sides of Dublin? A) River Shannon B) River Liffey C) River Boyne
B) River Liffey
True or False: The Dublin Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in the world.
True
What was the original purpose of the Custom House in Dublin?
It served as the headquarters for the Revenue Commissioners.
Fill in the blank: Dublin’s ____ is known for its vibrant nightlife and cultural scene.
Temple Bar
What is the name of the famous Dublin festival celebrating Irish music?
The Dublin Folk Festival
Multiple Choice: Which event did not occur in Dublin? A) The Dublin Castle fire B) The Easter Rising C) The Battle of the Boyne
C) The Battle of the Boyne
True or False: The National Gallery of Ireland is located in Dublin.
True
What is the main mode of public transport in Dublin?
Dublin Bus
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a historic area known for its Georgian architecture.
Merrion Square
Who is the patron saint of Dublin?
Saint Patrick
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin street is famous for its literary history? A) O’Connell Street B) Fleet Street C) Dawson Street
B) Fleet Street
True or False: Dublin has a significant Viking heritage.
True
What significant event took place at Dublin Castle in 1922?
The transfer of power from British rule to the Irish government.
Fill in the blank: The Dublin Port is crucial for Ireland’s _____.
trade
What is the name of the famous Dublin theater known for its plays?
The Abbey Theatre
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin landmark is known as the ‘Half Penny Bridge’? A) O’Connell Bridge B) Ha’penny Bridge C) Samuel Beckett Bridge
B) Ha’penny Bridge
True or False: Dublin was a major center for the Irish War of Independence.
True
What is the name of the river that forms the southern boundary of Dublin?
River Dodder
Fill in the blank: The ____ was a famous uprising in Dublin against British rule.
Easter Rising
Who wrote the famous Dublin novel ‘Ulysses’?
James Joyce
Multiple Choice: What type of government did Dublin have during British rule? A) Monarchy B) Republic C) Colony
C) Colony
True or False: Dublin was heavily bombed during World War II.
False
What historic building is the seat of the Irish parliament?
Leinster House
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a famous Dublin festival dedicated to arts and culture.
Dublin Theatre Festival
What was the main economic activity in Dublin during the Middle Ages?
Trade
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin area is known for its upscale shops? A) Grafton Street B) O’Connell Street C) Henry Street
A) Grafton Street
What is the name of the famous Dublin landmark that is a former factory turned cultural center?
The Guinness Storehouse
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a historic market area in Dublin known for its food stalls.
George’s Street Arcade
What is the name of the LGBTQ+ pride event held annually in Dublin?
Dublin Pride
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin building is known for its stunning stained glass? A) Christ Church Cathedral B) St. Patrick’s Cathedral C) The General Post Office
B) St. Patrick’s Cathedral
True or False: Dublin is known for its diverse population.
True
What is the name of the Dublin area famous for its nightlife and pubs?
Temple Bar
Fill in the blank: The Dublin area of ____ is known for its historic significance in the 1916 Rising.
O’Connell Street
What is the name of the famous Dublin cemetery where many notable Irish figures are buried?
Glasnevin Cemetery
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin street is famous for its street performers? A) Grafton Street B) O’Connell Street C) Capel Street
A) Grafton Street
True or False: Dublin hosts the annual Dublin Horse Show.
True
What is the significance of the Dublin Castle?
It served as the seat of British rule in Ireland until 1922.
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a popular Dublin park located near the city center.
St. Stephen’s Green
What is the name of the Dublin festival celebrating film and cinema?
Dublin International Film Festival
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin building is known for its neoclassical architecture? A) The Custom House B) The Spire C) The Dublin Castle
A) The Custom House
True or False: Dublin is a member of the European Union.
True
What is the capital city of Ireland?
Dublin
In which century was Dublin founded?
The 9th century
True or False: Dublin was originally a Viking settlement.
True
What river flows through Dublin?
The River Liffey
Fill in the blank: Dublin became the capital of Ireland in the year _____.
1922
What is the significance of the Book of Kells?
It is an illuminated manuscript created by Celtic monks around 800 AD.
Multiple Choice: Which famous castle is located in Dublin? A) Windsor Castle B) Dublin Castle C) Edinburgh Castle
B) Dublin Castle
Who was the first Lord Mayor of Dublin?
The first Lord Mayor was Sir John Alen in 1229.
True or False: The Great Famine occurred in the 19th century.
True
What event does the Easter Rising of 1916 refer to?
An armed insurrection aimed at ending British rule in Ireland.
Fill in the blank: The famous shopping street in Dublin is called _____.
Grafton Street
Multiple Choice: Which famous author was born in Dublin? A) James Joyce B) Mark Twain C) Charles Dickens
A) James Joyce
What is the name of Dublin’s main airport?
Dublin Airport
True or False: Dublin is known for its many historic pubs.
True
What major event occurred in Dublin in 1922?
The establishment of the Irish Free State.
Fill in the blank: The famous Dublin landmark, the ____ , is a tall modern structure that stands on O’Connell Street.
Spire
What is the name of Dublin’s oldest university?
Trinity College Dublin
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major festival in Dublin? A) St. Patrick’s Festival B) Oktoberfest C) Carnival
A) St. Patrick’s Festival
True or False: Dublin has a population of over 1 million people.
True
What is the significance of the Ha’penny Bridge?
It is one of Dublin’s most famous pedestrian bridges, built in 1816.
Fill in the blank: The Dublin Literary Pub Crawl combines literature and _____.
pubs
Who was the famous Irish revolutionary leader associated with Dublin?
Patrick Pearse
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin museum houses the preserved body of a Viking? A) The National Museum of Ireland B) The Dublinia C) The Irish Museum of Modern Art
B) The Dublinia
True or False: Dublin is a UNESCO City of Literature.
True
What is the name of the famous Dublin park that was once a royal deer park?
Phoenix Park
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a traditional Irish dish often associated with Dublin.
Irish stew
What major sporting event is held annually in Dublin?
The Dublin Marathon
Multiple Choice: Which river is considered the dividing line between the north and south sides of Dublin? A) River Shannon B) River Liffey C) River Boyne
B) River Liffey
True or False: The Dublin Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in the world.
True
What was the original purpose of the Custom House in Dublin?
It served as the headquarters for the Revenue Commissioners.
Fill in the blank: Dublin’s ____ is known for its vibrant nightlife and cultural scene.
Temple Bar
What is the name of the famous Dublin festival celebrating Irish music?
The Dublin Folk Festival
Multiple Choice: Which event did not occur in Dublin? A) The Dublin Castle fire B) The Easter Rising C) The Battle of the Boyne
C) The Battle of the Boyne
True or False: The National Gallery of Ireland is located in Dublin.
True
What is the main mode of public transport in Dublin?
Dublin Bus
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a historic area known for its Georgian architecture.
Merrion Square
Who is the patron saint of Dublin?
Saint Patrick
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin street is famous for its literary history? A) O’Connell Street B) Fleet Street C) Dawson Street
B) Fleet Street
True or False: Dublin has a significant Viking heritage.
True
What significant event took place at Dublin Castle in 1922?
The transfer of power from British rule to the Irish government.
What is the name of the famous Dublin theater known for its plays?
The Abbey Theatre
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin landmark is known as the ‘Half Penny Bridge’? A) O’Connell Bridge B) Ha’penny Bridge C) Samuel Beckett Bridge
B) Ha’penny Bridge
True or False: Dublin was a major center for the Irish War of Independence.
True
What is the name of the river that forms the southern boundary of Dublin?
River Dodder
Fill in the blank: The ____ was a famous uprising in Dublin against British rule.
Easter Rising
Who wrote the famous Dublin novel ‘Ulysses’?
James Joyce
Multiple Choice: What type of government did Dublin have during British rule? A) Monarchy B) Republic C) Colony
C) Colony
What historic building is the seat of the Irish parliament?
Leinster House
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a famous Dublin festival dedicated to arts and culture.
Dublin Theatre Festival
What was the main economic activity in Dublin during the Middle Ages?
Trade
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin area is known for its upscale shops? A) Grafton Street B) O’Connell Street C) Henry Street
A) Grafton Street
What is the name of the famous Dublin landmark that is a former factory turned cultural center?
The Guinness Storehouse
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a historic market area in Dublin known for its food stalls.
George’s Street Arcade
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin building is known for its stunning stained glass? A) Christ Church Cathedral B) St. Patrick’s Cathedral C) The General Post Office
B) St. Patrick’s Cathedral
What is the name of the Dublin area famous for its nightlife and pubs?
Temple Bar
Fill in the blank: The Dublin area of ____ is known for its historic significance in the 1916 Rising.
O’Connell Street
What is the name of the famous Dublin cemetery where many notable Irish figures are buried?
Glasnevin Cemetery
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin street is famous for its street performers? A) Grafton Street B) O’Connell Street C) Capel Street
A) Grafton Street
What is the significance of the Dublin Castle?
It served as the seat of British rule in Ireland until 1922.
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a popular Dublin park located near the city center.
St. Stephen’s Green
What is the name of the Dublin festival celebrating film and cinema?
Dublin International Film Festival
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin building is known for its neoclassical architecture? A) The Custom House B) The Spire C) The Dublin Castle
A) The Custom House
True or False: Dublin is a member of the European Union.
True
What is the primary religion in Ireland?
Catholicism
True or False: The Catholic Church in Ireland was established in the 5th century.
True
Who is considered the patron saint of Ireland?
Saint Patrick
Fill in the blank: The Catholic Church in Ireland became the dominant religion by the _____ century.
12th
What significant event in 1534 began the Protestant Reformation in Ireland?
The Act of Supremacy
Multiple choice: Which of the following was a major consequence of the English Reformation in Ireland? A) Increased Catholic conversion B) Suppression of Catholic practices C) Establishment of Catholic schools D) None of the above
B) Suppression of Catholic practices
What was the main purpose of the Penal Laws enacted in the 17th century?
To suppress Catholicism and limit the rights of Catholics.
What major event in the 19th century significantly affected the Catholic population in Ireland?
The Great Famine
Fill in the blank: The Catholic Emancipation Act was passed in _____ year.
1829
Short answer: Who was Daniel O’Connell and what was his significance to the Catholic Church in Ireland?
Daniel O’Connell was a political leader who campaigned for Catholic emancipation and civil rights for Catholics.
Multiple choice: What was one outcome of the 1916 Easter Rising in relation to the Catholic Church? A) Strengthened ties to Britain B) Increased support for Irish nationalism C) Decline in church attendance D) None of the above
B) Increased support for Irish nationalism
What was the role of the Catholic Church in the Irish War of Independence?
The Church generally supported the nationalist cause.
True or False: The Catholic Church in Ireland has never faced scandals or controversies.
False
Fill in the blank: The Catholic Church in Ireland played a significant role in _____ education.
primary
Short answer: What was the impact of Vatican II on the Catholic Church in Ireland?
Vatican II encouraged modernization and reforms in the Church, leading to changes in liturgy and engagement with the laity.
Multiple choice: Which of the following issues has caused tension within the Catholic Church in Ireland in recent decades? A) Abuse scandals B) Decline in attendance C) Changes in doctrine D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What was the significance of the 1979 visit by Pope John Paul II to Ireland?
It was a landmark event that strengthened the Catholic faith and highlighted the Church’s role in Irish society.
Short answer: What was one effect of the sexual abuse scandals on the Catholic Church in Ireland?
A significant decline in public trust and attendance at Mass.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a major challenge faced by the Catholic Church in Ireland today? A) Youth engagement B) Financial stability C) Public perception D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the role of bishops in the Catholic Church in Ireland?
Bishops oversee dioceses and provide spiritual leadership.
Fill in the blank: The Catholic Church’s stance on _____ has been a contentious issue in recent years.
abortion
Short answer: How did the Good Friday Agreement impact the Catholic Church in Northern Ireland?
It promoted peace and reconciliation, allowing the Church to play a role in community building.
Multiple choice: What is the main purpose of the Catholic Church’s social teaching? A) To promote individual wealth B) To advocate for social justice C) To isolate the Church from society D) To maintain traditional values
B) To advocate for social justice
What is the significance of the 2018 referendum on the Eighth Amendment in Ireland?
It resulted in the legalization of abortion, marking a shift in societal values.
Fill in the blank: The Catholic Church’s influence in Ireland has declined due to increasing _____ diversity.
religious
Short answer: What is one way the Catholic Church in Ireland has responded to declining attendance?
By implementing outreach programs and engaging with the community.
Multiple choice: Which of the following best describes the current state of the Catholic Church in Ireland? A) Thriving B) In decline C) Unchanged D) Growing
B) In decline
What is the role of laypeople in the Catholic Church in Ireland?
Laypeople participate in various ministries and support the Church’s mission.
True or False: The Catholic Church in Ireland has a strong presence in rural areas compared to urban areas.
True
Fill in the blank: The Catholic Church has been involved in _____ movements in Ireland.
social justice
Short answer: What challenges does the Catholic Church face in addressing modern societal issues?
Balancing traditional teachings with contemporary values and demands.
Multiple choice: Which of the following events marked a significant change in the Catholic Church’s approach to modern issues? A) Vatican I B) Vatican II C) The Reformation D) The Crusades
B) Vatican II
What is the significance of the Catholic Church’s historical relationship with the Irish state?
It has been characterized by both cooperation and tension, influencing social and political dynamics.
Fill in the blank: The Catholic Church’s teachings on _____ have faced criticism and led to debates within Irish society.
sexuality
Short answer: How has immigration impacted the Catholic Church in Ireland in recent years?
It has introduced new cultural perspectives and increased diversity within the Church.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key focus of the Catholic Church’s mission in Ireland today? A) Maintaining tradition B) Evangelization C) Exclusivity D) Isolation
B) Evangelization
What is the impact of secularization on the Catholic Church in Ireland?
It has led to declining influence and attendance among the population.
Short answer: What is one major criticism of the Catholic Church in Ireland in recent years?
Failure to adequately address sexual abuse scandals.
Multiple choice: What is a recent trend among younger Catholics in Ireland? A) Increased participation B) Decline in attendance C) Stronger adherence to doctrine D) None of the above
B) Decline in attendance
What role do Catholic schools play in Irish society?
They provide education while promoting Catholic values and teachings.
Short answer: What is the Church’s position on LGBTQ+ rights in Ireland?
The Church’s teachings traditionally oppose same-sex relationships, leading to tensions with modern societal views.
Multiple choice: Which of the following describes the Catholic Church’s response to the changing societal landscape in Ireland? A) Ignoring the changes B) Embracing full reform C) Making gradual adjustments D) Complete rejection of modernity
C) Making gradual adjustments
What is the capital city of Northern Ireland?
Belfast
True or False: Northern Ireland was established as a separate entity in 1921.
True
What major conflict occurred in Northern Ireland from the late 1960s to 1998?
The Troubles
Fill in the blank: The Good Friday Agreement was signed in _____ and helped to end the Troubles.
1998
Who was the British Prime Minister during the signing of the Good Friday Agreement?
Tony Blair
What are the two main communities in Northern Ireland often referred to in the context of its history?
Unionists and Nationalists
What was the name of the paramilitary group associated with the Nationalist community?
The Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA)
Which event in 1972 is known as one of the bloodiest days of the Troubles?
Bloody Sunday
What was the primary aim of the Civil Rights Movement in Northern Ireland during the 1960s?
To address discrimination against the Catholic/Nationalist community.
Fill in the blank: The political party associated with Unionism in Northern Ireland is the _____ Party.
Democratic Unionist
What was the purpose of the Anglo-Irish Agreement of 1985?
To improve relations between the British and Irish governments regarding Northern Ireland.
What year did the Belfast Agreement (Good Friday Agreement) take place?
1998
Who were the primary negotiators of the Good Friday Agreement?
David Trimble and Gerry Adams
Which organization was established to oversee the implementation of the Good Friday Agreement?
The Northern Ireland Assembly
True or False: The IRA declared a ceasefire in the 1990s.
True
What was the outcome of the 1973 Sunningdale Agreement?
It aimed to establish a power-sharing government but ultimately failed.
What does the term ‘sectarianism’ refer to in the context of Northern Ireland?
Conflicts and divisions based on religious or ethnic lines.
Who was the first minister of Northern Ireland after the Good Friday Agreement?
David Trimble
What is the significance of the Orange Order in Northern Irish history?
It represents the Protestant community and holds parades commemorating Protestant history.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a political and social movement that sought to unify Ireland.
Irish Republican Movement
What was the role of the British Army during the Troubles?
To maintain order and prevent violence between communities.
What was the purpose of the 1994 ceasefire declared by the IRA?
To begin negotiations for peace.
Which party did Martin McGuinness represent?
Sinn Féin
What event in 1981 drew international attention to the hunger strikes in Northern Ireland?
The death of Bobby Sands
Fill in the blank: The _____ Agreement was a significant step towards peace in Northern Ireland.
Good Friday
What is the main focus of the Ulster Unionist Party?
To maintain Northern Ireland’s status as part of the United Kingdom.
What was the impact of the 1969 riots in Derry?
They marked the beginning of widespread violence in the Troubles.
What is the significance of the term ‘peace walls’ in Northern Ireland?
They are barriers separating communities to prevent violence.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a political agreement aimed at addressing issues in Northern Ireland in the 1990s.
Belfast Agreement
What role did the United States play in the Northern Ireland peace process?
Facilitating negotiations and supporting peace initiatives.
True or False: The Good Friday Agreement included provisions for disarmament of paramilitary groups.
True
What is the role of the Northern Ireland Executive?
To govern Northern Ireland and implement policies.
What was the main reason for the establishment of the Parades Commission?
To manage and regulate contentious parades.
Fill in the blank: The _____ Agreement was an earlier attempt at peace in Northern Ireland before the Good Friday Agreement.
Sunningdale
What does the term ‘loyalist’ refer to in Northern Ireland?
Individuals or groups that support the union with Great Britain.
Which event in 1987 resulted in the deaths of 11 people in a bombing?
The Enniskillen bombing
What was the main goal of the Ulster Defense Association (UDA)?
To defend the interests of the Protestant community.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a significant civil rights march in Derry in 1968.
Derry Civil Rights March
What was the outcome of the 1998 referendum on the Good Friday Agreement?
It was approved by a majority of voters.
True or False: The Northern Ireland Assembly has the power to legislate on all matters.
False
What was the impact of the 1981 hunger strikes on public opinion?
They garnered significant sympathy for the Republican cause.
What does the term ‘peace process’ refer to in Northern Ireland?
The series of negotiations and agreements aimed at ending violence.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a major turning point in the peace process when the IRA announced a ceasefire in 1997.
Clinton visit
What was the significance of the 1998 Good Friday Agreement for the future of Northern Ireland?
It established a framework for governance and conflict resolution.
True or False: The peace walls in Northern Ireland are being dismantled.
True
What is the role of the Community Relations Council in Northern Ireland?
To promote good relations between communities.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was the first political party to lead the Northern Ireland Assembly after the Good Friday Agreement.
Ulster Unionist Party
What was the impact of Brexit on Northern Ireland’s political situation?
It raised concerns about the border and the Good Friday Agreement.
True or False: The Northern Ireland Assembly has been suspended multiple times since its establishment.
True
What is the significance of the term ‘shared future’ in Northern Ireland?
It refers to a vision for a peaceful coexistence between communities.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a significant agreement between the British and Irish governments in 1985.
Anglo-Irish Agreement
What was the role of the Independent Monitoring Commission?
To oversee the disarmament of paramilitary groups.
What is the purpose of the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission?
To promote and protect human rights in Northern Ireland.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a response to the civil rights movement in Northern Ireland.
Protestant backlash
What does the term ‘Gerry Adams’ represent in Northern Irish history?
A prominent leader of Sinn Féin during the peace process.
What was the significance of the 2016 Brexit vote for Northern Ireland?
It reignited debates about borders and identity.
Fill in the blank: The _____ was a key document in the peace process outlining the principles for governance.
Good Friday Agreement
What is the role of the Northern Ireland Office?
To represent the British government in Northern Ireland.
