Ireland Flashcards
Who was the first king of all Ireland?
Brian Boru
Fill in the blank: The ___ dynasty was one of the most prominent royal families in early medieval Ireland.
O’Brien
Which king is known for his victory at the Battle of Clontarf in 1014?
Brian Boru
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major rival to Brian Boru? A) Henry II B) Diarmait Mac Murchada C) Richard III
B) Diarmait Mac Murchada
What title was commonly used for the rulers of Gaelic Ireland?
High King
Who was the last High King of Ireland before the Norman invasion?
Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair
True or False: The title of King of Tara was considered the most prestigious in ancient Ireland.
True
Fill in the blank: The ___ were a group of kings that ruled over various regions in Ireland during the medieval period.
Uí Néill
Which king was known for his attempts to unify Ireland and resist English rule during the 16th century?
Hugh O’Neill
Multiple Choice: Who was the king that signed the Treaty of Limerick in 1691? A) James II B) Charles I C) Brian Boru
A) James II
What was the primary role of the Gaelic kings?
To rule over their territories and maintain law and order.
True or False: The kings of Ireland were typically elected by the nobility.
True
Fill in the blank: The king of Connacht was one of the ___ provincial kings in Ireland.
four
What was the significance of the Hill of Tara?
It was the traditional seat of the High Kings of Ireland.
Which king was associated with the establishment of the Kingdom of Meath?
Niall of the Nine Hostages
Multiple Choice: Which of the following kings was executed in 1649? A) Charles I B) James II C) Hugh O’Neill
A) Charles I
What is the name of the famous Irish king known for his legendary status and association with the Fianna?
Fionn mac Cumhaill
True or False: The Gaelic kings often engaged in warfare with each other.
True
Fill in the blank: The ___ was a significant battle that marked the end of Gaelic Irish resistance to English rule.
Battle of the Boyne
Who was the first king of the Tudor dynasty to rule over Ireland?
Henry VII
Multiple Choice: Which king is often credited with the introduction of Christianity to Ireland? A) Patrick B) Brian Boru C) Niall of the Nine Hostages
A) Patrick
What was the primary source of power for the kings of Ireland?
Land and military strength.
Fill in the blank: The ___ was a significant assembly where Irish kings would gather to make important decisions.
Mór
What year did the Irish Revolution primarily take place?
1916 to 1923
Who was the leader of the 1916 Easter Rising?
Patrick Pearse
What was the primary goal of the Irish Revolution?
To gain independence from British rule.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a key document declaring the establishment of the Irish Republic during the Easter Rising.
Proclamation of the Irish Republic
What was the name of the paramilitary group that fought for Irish independence during the Easter Rising?
Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB)
Which treaty ended the Anglo-Irish War in 1921?
Anglo-Irish Treaty
Who was the British Prime Minister during the Irish Revolution?
David Lloyd George
Multiple Choice: Which event marked the beginning of the Irish Civil War?
The signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty
True or False: The Irish Civil War was fought between pro-Treaty and anti-Treaty forces.
True
What was the significance of the year 1922 in the context of the Irish Revolution?
It marked the establishment of the Irish Free State.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a nationalist uprising against British rule in Ireland that took place in 1916.
Easter Rising
What was the role of the Dáil Éireann in the Irish Revolution?
It was the revolutionary parliament established by Irish nationalists.
Who was the first President of the Irish Free State?
William Thomas Cosgrave
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a major figure in the Irish Revolution?
Winston Churchill
What was the main outcome of the Irish Revolution?
The establishment of an independent Irish state.
What was the role of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) during the revolution?
To carry out armed resistance against British forces.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a violent conflict that followed the Anglo-Irish Treaty and led to the division of Ireland.
Irish Civil War
Who was Michael Collins?
A key leader in the fight for Irish independence and pro-Treaty commander.
Multiple Choice: What year was the Anglo-Irish Treaty signed?
1921
What was the primary reason for the split between pro-Treaty and anti-Treaty factions?
Disagreement over the terms of the Anglo-Irish Treaty.
True or False: The Irish Revolution was influenced by the broader context of World War I.
True
What was the significance of the 1918 General Election in Ireland?
It resulted in a landslide victory for Sinn Féin, signaling public support for independence.
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a secret society that played a significant role in the early nationalist movement.
Young Ireland Movement
What was the outcome of the 1916 Easter Rising?
The immediate suppression of the uprising but increased support for independence.
What is the capital city of Ireland?
Dublin
In which century was Dublin founded?
The 9th century
True or False: Dublin was originally a Viking settlement.
True
What river flows through Dublin?
The River Liffey
Fill in the blank: Dublin became the capital of Ireland in the year _____.
1922
What is the significance of the Book of Kells?
It is an illuminated manuscript created by Celtic monks around 800 AD.
Multiple Choice: Which famous castle is located in Dublin? A) Windsor Castle B) Dublin Castle C) Edinburgh Castle
B) Dublin Castle
Who was the first Lord Mayor of Dublin?
The first Lord Mayor was Sir John Alen in 1229.
True or False: The Great Famine occurred in the 19th century.
True
What event does the Easter Rising of 1916 refer to?
An armed insurrection aimed at ending British rule in Ireland.
Fill in the blank: The famous shopping street in Dublin is called _____.
Grafton Street
Multiple Choice: Which famous author was born in Dublin? A) James Joyce B) Mark Twain C) Charles Dickens
A) James Joyce
What is the name of Dublin’s main airport?
Dublin Airport
True or False: Dublin is known for its many historic pubs.
True
What major event occurred in Dublin in 1922?
The establishment of the Irish Free State.
Fill in the blank: The famous Dublin landmark, the ____ , is a tall modern structure that stands on O’Connell Street.
Spire
What is the name of Dublin’s oldest university?
Trinity College Dublin
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major festival in Dublin? A) St. Patrick’s Festival B) Oktoberfest C) Carnival
A) St. Patrick’s Festival
True or False: Dublin has a population of over 1 million people.
True
What is the significance of the Ha’penny Bridge?
It is one of Dublin’s most famous pedestrian bridges, built in 1816.
Fill in the blank: The Dublin Literary Pub Crawl combines literature and _____.
pubs
Who was the famous Irish revolutionary leader associated with Dublin?
Patrick Pearse
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin museum houses the preserved body of a Viking? A) The National Museum of Ireland B) The Dublinia C) The Irish Museum of Modern Art
B) The Dublinia
True or False: Dublin is a UNESCO City of Literature.
True
What is the name of the famous Dublin park that was once a royal deer park?
Phoenix Park
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a traditional Irish dish often associated with Dublin.
Irish stew
What major sporting event is held annually in Dublin?
The Dublin Marathon
Multiple Choice: Which river is considered the dividing line between the north and south sides of Dublin? A) River Shannon B) River Liffey C) River Boyne
B) River Liffey
True or False: The Dublin Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in the world.
True
What was the original purpose of the Custom House in Dublin?
It served as the headquarters for the Revenue Commissioners.
Fill in the blank: Dublin’s ____ is known for its vibrant nightlife and cultural scene.
Temple Bar
What is the name of the famous Dublin festival celebrating Irish music?
The Dublin Folk Festival
Multiple Choice: Which event did not occur in Dublin? A) The Dublin Castle fire B) The Easter Rising C) The Battle of the Boyne
C) The Battle of the Boyne
True or False: The National Gallery of Ireland is located in Dublin.
True
What is the main mode of public transport in Dublin?
Dublin Bus
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a historic area known for its Georgian architecture.
Merrion Square
Who is the patron saint of Dublin?
Saint Patrick
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin street is famous for its literary history? A) O’Connell Street B) Fleet Street C) Dawson Street
B) Fleet Street
True or False: Dublin has a significant Viking heritage.
True
What significant event took place at Dublin Castle in 1922?
The transfer of power from British rule to the Irish government.
Fill in the blank: The Dublin Port is crucial for Ireland’s _____.
trade
What is the name of the famous Dublin theater known for its plays?
The Abbey Theatre
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin landmark is known as the ‘Half Penny Bridge’? A) O’Connell Bridge B) Ha’penny Bridge C) Samuel Beckett Bridge
B) Ha’penny Bridge
True or False: Dublin was a major center for the Irish War of Independence.
True
What is the name of the river that forms the southern boundary of Dublin?
River Dodder
Fill in the blank: The ____ was a famous uprising in Dublin against British rule.
Easter Rising
Who wrote the famous Dublin novel ‘Ulysses’?
James Joyce
Multiple Choice: What type of government did Dublin have during British rule? A) Monarchy B) Republic C) Colony
C) Colony
True or False: Dublin was heavily bombed during World War II.
False
What historic building is the seat of the Irish parliament?
Leinster House
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a famous Dublin festival dedicated to arts and culture.
Dublin Theatre Festival
What was the main economic activity in Dublin during the Middle Ages?
Trade
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin area is known for its upscale shops? A) Grafton Street B) O’Connell Street C) Henry Street
A) Grafton Street
True or False: Dublin is the largest city in Ireland by area.
False
What is the name of the famous Dublin landmark that is a former factory turned cultural center?
The Guinness Storehouse
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a historic market area in Dublin known for its food stalls.
George’s Street Arcade
What is the name of the LGBTQ+ pride event held annually in Dublin?
Dublin Pride
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin building is known for its stunning stained glass? A) Christ Church Cathedral B) St. Patrick’s Cathedral C) The General Post Office
B) St. Patrick’s Cathedral
True or False: Dublin is known for its diverse population.
True
What is the name of the Dublin area famous for its nightlife and pubs?
Temple Bar
Fill in the blank: The Dublin area of ____ is known for its historic significance in the 1916 Rising.
O’Connell Street
What is the name of the famous Dublin cemetery where many notable Irish figures are buried?
Glasnevin Cemetery
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin street is famous for its street performers? A) Grafton Street B) O’Connell Street C) Capel Street
A) Grafton Street
True or False: Dublin hosts the annual Dublin Horse Show.
True
What is the significance of the Dublin Castle?
It served as the seat of British rule in Ireland until 1922.
Fill in the blank: The ____ is a popular Dublin park located near the city center.
St. Stephen’s Green
What is the name of the Dublin festival celebrating film and cinema?
Dublin International Film Festival
Multiple Choice: Which Dublin building is known for its neoclassical architecture? A) The Custom House B) The Spire C) The Dublin Castle
A) The Custom House
True or False: Dublin is a member of the European Union.
True
What is the capital city of Ireland?
Dublin
In which century was Dublin founded?
The 9th century
True or False: Dublin was originally a Viking settlement.
True
What river flows through Dublin?
The River Liffey
