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Io Peds Flashcards

1
Q

Q: What is the most common cause of neonatal intestinal obstruction?

A

A: Congenital abnormalities.

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2
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of neonatal intestinal obstruction?

A

A: Bilious emesis

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3
Q

Q: What is the double-bubble sign indicative of?

A

A: Duodenal atresia.

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4
Q

Q: What is the most common type of duodenal atresia?

A

A: Type I (90%).

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5
Q

Q: What is the typical management for duodenal atresia?

A

A: Duodenoduodenostomy.

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6
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of midgut malrotation with volvulus?

A

A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.

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7
Q

Q: What is the typical diagnostic tool for midgut malrotation?

A

A: Upper GI contrast study.

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8
Q

Q: What is the typical surgical management for midgut malrotation?

A

A: Ladd’s procedure.

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9
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of jejunoileal atresia?

A

A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.

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10
Q

Q: What is the typical management for jejunoileal atresia?

A

A: Resection and primary anastomosis.

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11
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of Hirschsprung’s disease?

A

A: Delayed passage of meconium and abdominal distention.

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12
Q

Q: What is the typical diagnostic tool for Hirschsprung’s disease?

A

A: Rectal suction biopsy.

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13
Q

Q: What is the typical management for Hirschsprung’s disease?

A

A: Colostomy followed by pull-through procedure.

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14
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of anorectal malformation?

A

A: Failure to pass meconium and abdominal distention.

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15
Q

Q: What is the typical management for anorectal malformation?

A

A: Colostomy followed by definitive repair.

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16
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of meconium ileus?

A

A: Abdominal distention and failure to pass meconium.

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17
Q

Q: What is the typical management for meconium ileus?

A

A: Gastrografin enema or surgical intervention.

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18
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)?

A

A: Abdominal distention

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19
Q

Q: What is the typical management for NEC?

A

A: Bowel rest

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20
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal atresia?

A

A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.

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21
Q

Q: What is the typical management for intestinal atresia?

A

A: Resection and primary anastomosis.

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22
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of annular pancreas?

A

A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.

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23
Q

Q: What is the typical management for annular pancreas?

A

A: Duodenoduodenostomy.

24
Q

Q: What is the typical presentation of malrotation with volvulus?

A

A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.

25
Q: What is the typical management for malrotation with volvulus?
A: Ladd's procedure.
26
Q: What is the typical presentation of jejunal atresia?
A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.
27
Q: What is the typical management for jejunal atresia?
A: Resection and primary anastomosis.
28
Q: What is the typical presentation of ileal atresia?
A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.
29
Q: What is the typical management for ileal atresia?
A: Resection and primary anastomosis.
30
Q: What is the typical presentation of colonic atresia?
A: Abdominal distention and failure to pass meconium.
31
Q: What is the typical management for colonic atresia?
A: Resection and primary anastomosis.
32
Q: What is the typical presentation of Hirschsprung's disease in older children?
A: Chronic constipation and abdominal distention.
33
Q: What is the typical management for Hirschsprung's disease in older children?
A: Pull-through procedure.
34
Q: What is the typical presentation of anorectal malformation in females?
A: Rectovestibular fistula.
35
Q: What is the typical management for anorectal malformation in females?
A: Colostomy followed by definitive repair.
36
Q: What is the typical presentation of anorectal malformation in males?
A: Rectourethral fistula.
37
Q: What is the typical management for anorectal malformation in males?
A: Colostomy followed by definitive repair.
38
Q: What is the typical presentation of meconium peritonitis?
A: Abdominal distention and failure to pass meconium.
39
Q: What is the typical management for meconium peritonitis?
A: Surgical intervention.
40
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal perforation?
A: Abdominal distention and bilious emesis.
41
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal perforation?
A: Surgical intervention.
42
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to adhesions?
A: Abdominal distention and bilious emesis.
43
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to adhesions?
A: Surgical intervention.
44
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to intussusception?
A: Abdominal pain and bloody stools.
45
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to intussusception?
A: Air or barium enema reduction or surgical intervention.
46
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to hernia?
A: Abdominal distention and bilious emesis.
47
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to hernia?
A: Surgical intervention.
48
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to volvulus?
A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.
49
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to volvulus?
A: Surgical intervention.
50
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to atresia?
A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.
51
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to atresia?
A: Resection and primary anastomosis.
52
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to stenosis?
A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.
53
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to stenosis?
A: Resection and primary anastomosis.
54
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to malrotation?
A: Bilious emesis and abdominal distention.
55
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to malrotation?
A: Ladd's procedure.
56
Q: What is the typical presentation of intestinal obstruction due to Hirschsprung's disease?
A: Delayed passage of meconium and abdominal distention.
57
Q: What is the typical management for intestinal obstruction due to Hirschsprung's disease?
A: Colostomy followed by pull-through procedure.

Surgery (16 decks)

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