Involuntary Liens and Homestead 18 Flashcards
Means “According to Value”
Ad Valorem -
Means according to value
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A Claim Against Property to Secure a Debt; Money Encumbrance.
Lien -
A Claim Against Property to Secure a Debt; Money Encumbrance..
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F___ C___ V____ (Ass_____ V____) -
- Establish (Jan 1st) - For Next Year,
- Owner Notified by Mail - of F__ C___ V___ and Assessed Value (LPV x AV Ratio)
Full Cash Value (FCV/Assessed Value) -
- Establish (Jan 1st) - For Next Year,
- Owner Notified by Mail** - of **Full Cash Value** and **Assessed Value (LPV x AV Ratio)
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All Real Estate Taxes are Calculated on this Tax Basis.
- _____ Cannot Exceed FCV
- Any Increase - Limited to 5% of Previous Year’s ____
Limited Property Value (LPV) -
All Real Estate Taxes are Based on this Tax Basis.
- LPV Cannot Exceed FCV (Full Cash Value)
- Any Increase - Limited to 5% of Previous Year’s LPV
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This is formula for what?
- Limited Property Value
- x Assessed Value Ratio
- = What
Assessed Value Formula
- Limited Property Value
- x Assessed Value Ratio
- = Assessed Value
- Assessed Value Ratios are
- 18% - Commercial (Class 1)
- 15% - Vacant Land (Class 2)
- 10% - Own Occupied Resiential (Class 3)
- 10% - Residential Income (Class 4)
Assessed Value Ratio (Set by State) -
- Commercial (class 1) - ___%
- Vacant Land (class 2) - ___%
- Res/Own Occ (class 3) - ___%
- Res/Income Prop (class 4 ) - ___%
- Note: Class 4 - Files what?
Assessed Value Ratio (Set by State) -
- Commercial (class 1) - 18%
- Vacant Land (class 2) - 15%
- Res/Own Occ (class 3) - 10%
- Res/Income Prop (class 4 ) - 10%
- Note: Class 4 -
Files “Residential Rental Prop Registration form”
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What is “Set by Local Government” as a Portion of Assessed Value?
Usually Stated as Amount per $100 of Assessed Value, also as mills (one thousandth per dollar = .001)
ex: $18 per $100 T___ R___ with limited value of $10,000
- 18/100 = .18 or 180 mills/1000 =.18
- 10,000 x .18 = $1800 Property Taxes
Tax Rate (set by local government) -
Usually Stated as Amount per $100 of Assessed Value, also as mills (one thousandth per dollar = .001)
ex: $18 per $100 Tax Rate with limited value of $10,000
- 18/100 = .18 or 180 mills/1000 =.18
- 10,000 x .18 = $1800 Property Taxes
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What Type of Liens have 1st Priority Over All Other Liens.Subordanate LiensincludeForeclosure Cost,Special Assessments, Mechancs Liens, and HOA Assessments
Real Estate Tax Liens -
Have 1st priority over all other liens. Subordanate Liens include Foreclosure Cost, Special Assessments, Mechancs Liens, and HOA Assessments
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D______ T___ S___ and F________
Once Property Taxes are Deliquent, a Treasurer’s Sale is conducted, and Owner is given a 3 Year Redemption Period. When No Redemption Takes Place, the Certificate of Puchase holder has Judicial Foreclosure where a Treasurer’s Deed is obtained.
Delinquent Tax Lien Sale and Foreclosure
Once Property Taxes are Deliquent, a Treasurer’s Sale is conducted, and Owner is given a 3 Year Redemption Period. When No Redemption Takes Place, the Certificate of Puchase holder has Judicial Foreclosure where a Treasurer’s Deed is obtained.
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Tax Liens - If No Redemption in 3 years -
- If No Redemption -
- Foreclose (Judicial) - Within ___ yrs from Cert of Purchase Issuance
- Can Allow Interest to Accrue on Deliquent Taxes
- Owner Notified - ___ Days “Before Judicial Foreclosure Action” by Certified Mail.
- Treasurer’s Deed - Acquired at Judicial Foreclosure Action
Tax Liens - If No Redemption in 3 years -
- If No Redemption -
- Foreclose (Judicial) - Within 10 yrs from Cert of Purchase Issuance
- Can Allow Interest to Accrue on Deliquent Taxes
- Owner Notified - 30 days “Before Judicial Foreclosure Action” by Certified Mail.
- Treasurer’s Deed - Acquired at Judicial Foreclosure Action
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If No Redemption (Tax Lien) - when can you foreclose?
Foreclosure (If No Redemption)
- Judicial (Foreclosure Action) - Within ___yrs from Cert of Purchase Issuance
- Owner - ___ Day Notice of Forclose Action (By Cert Mail)
- Can Allow Interest to Accrue on deliquent taxes
If No Redemption (Tax Lien) - when can you foreclose?
Foreclosure (If No Redemption)
- Judicial (Foreclosure Action) - Within 10 yrs from Cert of Purchase Issuance
- Owner - 30 Day Notice of Forclose Action (By Cert Mail)
- Can Allow Interest to Accrue on deliquent taxes
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Upon Foreclosure of Tax Lien, is owner notified?
- If No Redemption -
- Owner Notified - ____ Days “Before Foreclosure Action” by C_____ M___.
- Treasurer’s Deed - Acquired at Judicial Foreclosure Action Given to Certicate Holder
Foreclosure of Tax Lien - Owner Notification
- If No Redemption -
- Owner Notified - 30 days “Before Foreclosure Action” by Certified Mail.
- Treasurer’s Deed - Acquired at Judicial Foreclosure Action Given to Certicate Holder
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Delinquent Tax Lien
- Delinquent Tax Lien - Interest accrues at __% a year
Delinquent Tax Lien Sale and Foreclosure
- Delinquent Tax Lien - Interest accrues at 16% a year
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During Redemption period (Tax Liens), What Must Owner Pay and To Whom?
- 3 yrs Redemption - Owner to Pay B_____ Due Plus I_______
- Paid to - C___ of Pur____ Holder
During Redemption Period (Tax Liens),
Owner Must Pay
- 3 yrs Redemption - Owner to Pay Balance Due Plus Interest
- Paid to - Certificate of Purchase Holder
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C_________ Fac______ Dis_______
Special Taxing Districts formed to Finance (Through Bonds) the Aquisition, Construction, Operation, Maintenance of Public Infrastructures in Planned Community.
- The Owner is Charged on Property Tax Bill
- (Special Taxing for Public Planned Community Infrastructures):
Community Facilities District (CFD) -
Special Taxing Districts formed to Finance (Through Bonds) the Aquisition, Construction, Operation, Maintenance of Public Infrastructures in Planned Community.
- The Owner is Charged on Property Tax Bill
- (Special Taxing for Public Planned Community Infrastructures):
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C_________ Fac______ Dis_______
Special Taxing Districts formed to Finance (Through Bonds) the Aq______, Con______, Oper______, Main______ of Public Infrastructures in Planned Community.
- The Owner is Charged on Property Tax Bill
- (Special Taxing for Public Planned Community Infrastructures):
Community Facilities District (CFD) -
Special Taxing Districts formed to Finance (Through Bonds) the Aquisition, Construction, Operation, Maintenance of Public Infrastructures in Planned Community.
- The Owner is Charged on Property Tax Bill
- (Special Taxing for Planned Community Infrastructures)
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