Government Regs, Fair Housing and Credit 8 Flashcards
(CFPB) Cons_____ Fin______ Prot_______ Bur______ -
Federal Agency that Administers and Enforces many Federal Laws and Rules to Financing
(CFPB) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau -
Federal Agency that Administers and Enforces many Federal Laws and Rules to Financing
Chap 8
T____ In L_____ (Regulation Z) -
Federal Law that Requires Lenders to Disclose All T___ and Cost to obtain Consumer Loan.
Has to do with APR, F_______ Charges, Tr_____ Terms, and Adv______, and Ref______.
Truth in Lending (Regulation Z) -
Federal Law that Requires Lenders to Disclose All Terms and Cost to obtain Consumer Loan.
Has to do with APR, Finance Charges, Trigger Terms, and Advertising, and Refinances.
Chap 8
An_____ P______ R___ (APR) -
Interest, Discount Points and Loan Costs are expressed as This Type of Rate.
Annual Percentage Rate (APR) -
Interest**, **Discount Points** and **Loan Costs are expressed as the Annual Percentage Rate.
Chap 8
When Trigger Terms are used, Full Disclosure of Financing Must be Used. Note: These Do Not Apply to Loan Assumptions.
Trigger Terms:
- D___ Payment,
- Nu____ of Payments,
- Am____ of Payments,
- Per____ of Payment (Mo),
- Fin____ Ch_____
When Trigger Terms are used, Full Disclosure of Financing Must be Used. Note: These Do Not Apply to Loan Assumptions.
Trigger Terms:
- Down Payment,
- Number of Payments,
- Amount of Payments,
- Period of Payment (Mo),
- Finance Charges
Chap 8
Reg Z Truth in Lending - Full Disclosure Contains All Trigger Terms as Follows But Also Last Three Items?
- D___ Payment,
- N_____ of Payments,
- A___ of Payments,
- Per__ of Pymts (Mo, etc),
- Fin____ C____, and also…..
- Loan Amount
- Total of All Payments
- APR
Reg Z Truth in Lending - Full Disclosure Contains All Trigger Terms as Follows But Also Last Three Items?
- Down Payment,
- Number of Payments,
- Amount of Payments,
- Period of Pymts (Mo, etc),
- Finance Charge, and also…..
- Loan Amount
- Total of All Payments,
- APR
Chap 8
Truth in Lending (Reg Z)
Federal Law that Requires Lenders to Disclose All Terms and Cost in Obtaining Consumer Loan Includes:
- Disclosing APR (Int____, Dis_____, L___ Costs)
- Applies to Institutional Lenders Only - Regulated by Feds and State (not Private)
Banks, Ins_____ Companies, Commer______ Banks, Cred___ Un____, T____ Companies, Br____ F____
- Trigger Terms (D___ Pmt, N____ of Pmts, A___ of Pmt, P____ of Pmts, and Fin____ Charges
- Full Disclose (7): Trigger Terms plus L__ Amt, T___ of All Pmts, and APR
- Refinances: __ Day Right to Recind
Truth in Lending (Reg Z) -
Federal Law that Requires Lenders to Disclose All Terms and Cost in Bbtaining Consumer Loan Includes:
- Disclosing APR (Interest, Discounts, Loan Costs)
- Applies to Institutional Lenders Only - Regulated by Feds and State (not Private)
Banks, Insurance Companies, Commerical Banks, Credit Unions, Trust Companies, Broker Firms
- Trigger Terms (Down Pmt, # of Pmts, Amount of Pmt, Period of Pmts, and Finance Charges
- Full Disclose (7): Trigger Terms, plus Loan Amount*, *Total of All Pmts*, and *APR
- Refinances: 3 Day Right to Recind
Full Disclosure - Under Reg Z (Truth In Lending) includes -
Trigger Terms: Down, Number, Amount, and Period of Pmts, and F____ Charges.(5)
For Full Disclosure Add:
- L___ Amount
- APR
- Total of A__ Payments
Full Disclosure - Under Reg Z (Truth In Lending) includes -
Trigger Terms: Down, Number, Amount, and Period of Pmts, and Finance Charges. (5)
For Full Disclosure Add:
- Loan Amount
- APR
- Total of All Payments
Chap 8
(RESPA) Real Estate Settlement and Procedure Act - Requirements
This Act Requires: (Disclosure of Settlement Cost)
- Loan Estimate - __ days of Loan App,
- Trid-Closing Cost Disclosure -__ days of Closing.
- Federal Loans Only - (FHA, VA, USDA)
- Prohibits Excess Money in Im_______
- Disclosure of Affiliated Business
- Prohibits K____ and Unearned Fees from Settlement Services.
- Title Company - Buyer’s Choice
(RESPA) Real Estate Settlement and Procedure Act - Requirements
This Act Requires: (Disclosure of Settlement Cost)
- Loan Estimate - 3 days of Loan App
- Trid-Closing Cost Disclosure - 3 days of Closing.
- Federal Loans Only - (FHA, VA, USDA)
- Prohibits Excess Money In Impounds
- Disclosure of Affiliated Business -
- Prohibits Kickbacks and Unearned Fees from Settlement Services.
- Title Company - Buyer’s Choice
RESPA Does Not Cover - (If Not Federal Loans)
- Cash Deals,
- Seller Ca______,
- Pur_____ Money Loans
- H___ Money Loans
RESPA Does Not Cover - (If Not Federal Loans)
- Cash Deals,
- Seller Carrybacks,
- Purchase Money Loans
- Hard Money Loans
Chap 8
Loan Estimate given-
Within __ Days of Loan App
Loan Estimate given-
Within 3 Days of Loan App
Chap 8
TRID Closing Disclosure -
Given __ Days Prior to Closing Date
TRID Closing Disclosure -
Given 3 Days Prior to Closing Date
Chap 8
(FCRA) Fair Credit Reporting Act -
Act Created to Protect from Inac_____ Reporting to Cr___ Bureaus - Includes:
- Consumer has Right to Insp____ Information,
- Correct any Inac______ Info.
- If “Den___ Cr____” the Identity of Credit Bureau has to be Disclosed.
(FCRA) Fair Credit Reporting Act -
Act created to Protect from Inaccurate Reporting to Credit Bureaus - Includes:
- Consumer has Right to Inspect Information,
- Correct any Inaccurate Info.
- If “Denied Credit” the Identity of Credit Bureau has to be Disclosed.
Chap 8
(ECOA) Equal Credit Opportunity Act -
Act Prohibits Discrimination in Extension of Credit based on (Race, Color, Religion, National Origin, and Sex),
ECOA Also Prohibits:
- M_____ Status,
- A__, or
- P____ Ass_____ Income
Race and Color Religiously Never Opposes the Sexes. Mariage has an Ageless Power to Assist
(ECOA) Equal Credit Opportunity Act -
Act Prohibits Discrimination in Extension of Credit based on (Race, Color, Religion, National Origin, and Sex),
ECOA Also Prohibits:
- Marital Status,
- Age, or
- Public Assistance Income
Race and Color Religiously Never Opposes Sex. Marriage has Ageless Power to Assist
Chap 8
(ADA) American Disability Act - Req’s Equal Access to Public Accommodations.
Commercial Properties are Required to Provide:
- Handicapped P_____ Sp____
- Wheelchair Ra____
- Handicapped Res_____
(ADA) American Disability Act - Requires Equal Access to Public Accommodations.
Commercial Properties are Required to Provide:
- Handicapped Parking Spaces
- Wheelchair Ramps
- Handicapped Restrooms
Chap 8
The Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act regulates and requires:
- Regulates: Int____ L___ S___,
- Property Report with F__ Dis_____ of M_____ Info. Required and Given to B____
The Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act regulates and requires:
- Regulates: Interstate Land Sales,
- Property Report with Full Disclosure of Material Info. Required and Given to Buyer
Chap 8
Consumer Protection Act
- Regulated By the Federal Trade Commission
- Established and Regulates the “National Do Not C___ Re_____.” www.donotcall.gov
Consumer Protection Act
- Regulated By the Federal Trade Commission
- Established and Regulates the “National Do Not Call Registry.” www.donotcall.gov
Chap 8
Federal Fair Housing Laws - 7
Laws that Prohibit Discrimination in the S__, R____, Adv_______, and Fin______ of Housing, support for the following Protected Classes:
Hint: Race and Color Religiously Never Opposes the Sexes PLUS Handicapped and Familial Status
- Race (Race)
- Color (Color)
- Religion (Religiously)
- Natural Origin (Never Opposes)
- Sex (Sexes)
- H_____ (Hope)
- F_____ (Faith)
Federal Fair Housing Laws - 7
Laws that Prohibit Discrimination in the Sale, Rental, Advertising, and Financing of Housing, support the following Protected Classes:
Hint: Race and Color Religiously Never Opposes the Sexes PLUS Handicapped and Familial Status
- Race (Race)
- Color (Color)
- Religion (Religiously)
- Natural Origin (Never Opposes)
- Sex (Sex)
- Handicap (Hope)
- Familial (Faith)
Chap 8
Do Not Call Registry -
Registrated Phone Number Last How Long?
Do Not Call Registry -
Registration phone number last for how long?
Indefinitely
Chap 8
Do Not Call Registry - Call Limitations
- Business Relationships - (Upto __ Months),
- Political Organizations and Charities - (____).
Do Not Call Registry - Call Limitations
- Business Relationships - (Upto 18 months),
- Political Organizations and Charities - (None).
Chap 8
Consumer Privacy Act of 1974
- Act Governs Col_____, Use, Main_____, and Dissemination of Info About Individuals
- Must have Consent of Ind______ (To Disclose Info).
Consumer Privacy Act of 1974 -
- Act Governs Collection, Use, Maintenance, and Dissemination of Info About Individuals.
- Must have Consent of Individuals (To Disclose Info).
Chap 8
Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 and 1988 - Fair Housing Laws that Prohibits Discrimination in the S___, R____, Adv_____, and Fin_____ of a House and on Basis:
- Race (Race and)
- Color (Color)
- Religion (Religiously)
- National Origin (Never Opposes)
- Sex (Sex)
- Handicap,
- Familial
(Hint: Race and Color Religously Never Opposes Sex)
Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 and 1988 - Fair Housing Laws that Prohibits Discrimination in the Sale, Rental, Advertising, and Financing of a House and on Basis:
- Race,
- Color,
- Religion,
- National Origin
- Sex,
- Handicap,
- Familial
(Hint: Race and Color Religously Never Opposes Sex)
Federal Fair Housing Act 1968 - Prohibits Discrimination for Leasing or Selling Property. It is part of Civil Rights Act of 1866 and Prohibits (FFHA):
- Refusing S__/R___/Neg_____ with Any Persons
- Quo____ Different - T____ and Cond______ for Buying/Renting to Different Races.
- Advertising Properties - Available Only to Certain P_____.
- Steering - Den___ Availability and Chanelling People Towards and Aw___ from Area
- Blockbusting - Encouraging to Sell/Rent because Min_____ Mov___ into Area.
- Redlining - Lenders Alt_____ T____ based on Homes in Specific Areas. Also Insurance Co Refusing Insurance
- Denying Membership: MLS, Bkr Orgs, etc
Federal Fair Housing Act 1968 - Prohibits Discrimination for Leasing or Selling Property. It is part of Civil Rights Act oof 1866 and Prohibits (FFHA):
- Refusing Sell/Rent/Negotiate with Any Persons
- Quoting Different Terms and Conditions for Buying/Renting to Different Races.
- Advertising Properties available to Certain People.
- Steering - Denying Availabiity and Chanelling People Towards and Away from Area
- Blockbusting - Encouraging to Sell/Rent because Minorities Moving into Area.
- Redlining - Lenders Altering Terms based on Homes in Speific Areas. Also Insurance Co Refusing Insurance
- Denying Membership: MLS, Bkr Orgs, etc
Chap 8
Federal Fair Housing 1968 Exemptions (4)
- FSBO: No Broker Used, Adv________ Not Discriminating, Only 3 SFR Max Owned.
- Room Rentals: Owner Occupied (__ Units)
- Religious Orgs: Restrict to S____ Religion Okay (No Restriction by Race, Color or National Origin)
- Private Clubs: Restrict to Members Only (If Not Commercial Operated)
Federal Fair Housing 1968 Exemptions (4)
- FSBO: No Broker Used, Advertising Not Discriminating, Only 3 SFR Max Owned.
- Room Rentals: Owner Occupied (1-4 Units)
- Religious Orgs: Restrict to Same Religion Okay (No Restriction by Race, Color or National Origin)
- Private Clubs: Restrict to Members Only (If Not Commercial Operated)
Chap 8
What is Considered Handicapped:
- Visual, Hearing, Speech,
- Heart,
- Can_____,
- Alc_______, Mental Illness, HIV
What is Considered Handicapped:
- Visual, Hearing, Speech,
- Heart,
- Cancer,
- Alcoholics, Mental Illness, HIV
Chap 8
Handicap Must be allowed to do what?
- Modifications: Tenant May Do Modifications, But They Must Be Res_____.
- Deposits: Must be Customary, unless Poor Credit then Int_____ Bearing Escrow Account
- Reasonable Accomodations: In Rules and Policies such as Parking and Ramps and Restrooms
- Group Homes: Zo____/De____ Restrictions Cannot Prevent being Created in Neighborhood.
Handicap Must be allowed to do what?
- Modifications: Tenant May Do Modifications, But They Must Be Restored.
- Deposits: Must be Customary, unless Poor Credit then Interest Bearing Escrow Account
- Reasonable Accomodations: In Rules and Policies such as Parking and Ramps and Restrooms
- Group Homes: Zone/Deed Restrictions Cannot Prevent being Created in Neighborhood
Chap 8
Int______ L___ S___ F__ Dis______ Act - Regulates and Requires:
- Regulates: Interstate Land Sales,
- Property Report To Buyers with Full Disclosure of Material Info.
Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act Regulates and Requires:
- Regulates: Interstate Land Sales,
- Property Report To Buyers with Full Disclosure of Material Info
Chap 8
Federal Fair Housing 1988 (Familial Status) - Amendment Prohibits Discrimination on the Basis of Familial Status such as Refu____ to Rent/Sell Home to Families with Children under __ years old.
FFHA Exemptions (Housing Occupied):
- 62 or Older Only Occupied
- 55 or Older at Least One Per Unit (__% Occupancy)
Federal Fair Housing 1988 (Familial Status) -Amendment Prohibits Discrimination on the Basis of Familial Status such as Refusing to Rent/Sell Home to Families with Children under 18 years old.
FFHA Exemptions (Housing Occupied):
- 62 or Older Only Occupied
- 55 or Older at Least One Per Unit (80% Occupancy)
Chap 8
Discriminating Advertising -
Examples:
- No Wheelchairs
- Able Bodied Only
- Christian Handyman
- Close to Catholic School
- White Neighborhood
Discriminating Advertising -
Examples:
- No Wheelchairs
- Able Bodied Only
- Christian Handyman
- Close to Catholic School
- White Neighborhood
Chap 8
(RESPA) Real Estate Settlement and Procedure Act Requirement (7 Items)
- Loan Estimate - __ Days of Loan App, and Your Home Loan Tool Kit (CFPB Closing Cost Booklet)
- Trid-Closing Cost Disclosure - __ Days Prior to Closing.
- F_____ Loans Only (FHA,VA,USDA)
- Prohibits Ex____ M____ held in Impounds
- Disclosure of Aff______ Business Required
- Prohibits Ki_____ and Unearned Fees from Settlement Services
- Specific Title Company - Seller Cannot Require Buyer Use
(RESPA) Real Estate Settlement and Procedure Act - Requirements
This Act requires: (Disclosure of Settlement Cost)
- Loan Estimate - 3 days of Loan App, and Your Home Loan Tool Kit (closing cost booklet)
- Trid-Closing Cost Disclosure - 3 days Prior to Closing.
- Federal Loans Only - (FHA, VA, USDA)
- Prohibits Excess Money held in Impounds
- Disclosure of Affiliated Business - Required
- Prohibits Kickbacks and Unearned Fees from Settlement Services.
- Specific Title Company - Seller cannot require buyer use
Chap 8