AZ Real Estate Timelines Flashcards
Eminent Domain: “Right” to Take Private Property for Public Use with Just Compensation.
Before Court Action: Owner is Given ___ Days Prior to Pending Litigation. This will include:
- Written - “Just Compensation” Offer
- Appraisal (Supporting Compensation)
Eminent Domain: “Right” to Take Private Property for Public Use with Just Compensation.
Before Court Action: Owner is given 20 Days Prior to Pending LItigation. This will include:
- Written - “Just Compensation” Offer
- Appraisal (Supporting Compensation)
Chap 1
Escheat: Reversion of Property to State Due to Owner Dying without “Will (Intestate).”
Heirs have ____ Years to Claim Proceeds of Sale.
Escheat: Reversion of Property to State Due to Owner Dying without “Will (Intestate).”
Heirs have 7 Years to Claim Proceeds of Sale.
Chap 1
Priority of Liens:
- PT
- SpA
- M
- HA
Priority of Liens:
- Property Taxes
- Special Assessments
- Mechanic’s Lien
- HOA Assessments
Chap 2
Triangles Formula:
Triangles Formula:
A = (.5 base) x Height
Chap 2
Clients Duties to Agent:
- C
- Ind
- Per
Clients Duties to Agent:
- Compensation
- Indemnification
- Performance
Chap 3
Agency Termination:
- Per
- Mut
- Exp
- Rev
- Des
- B
- D
Agency Termination (7 Ways)
- Performance
- Mutual Agreement
- Expiration of Term
- Revocation
- Destruction of Property
- Bankruptcy
- Death
Chap 3
Math Main Formula?
Math Main Formula is
- Part
- Whole x %
- Part Whole__%
- Comm Price Rate
- Income Value Rate
- Int Amt Prin Rate
- Loan Value Ratio
Chap 5
Home Inspectors License by?
AZ State Board of T_________ R_______
Home Inpectors License by:
AZ State Board of Technical Registration
Chap 4
New Homes Sales Don’t Have Escrows, so Where is “Earnest Money” Deposited?
New Homes Sales “Earnest Money” Deposits In:
Home Builders Business Account
Chap 5
Loan with “Principle Payments Only” are called?
Negative Amortization Loans -
Loan with “Principle Payments Only”
Chap 6
R______ _______ _________
Loan where “Lender Pays Borower” Payments is called?
Reverse Annuity Mortgage (RAM) -
Loan where “Lender Pays Borower” Payments
Chap 6
Borrower Not Held Responsible for What Type of Loan?
Non-Recourse Loan -
Borrower Not Held Responsible for Loan.
Chap 6
N____ ________ Clause
Clause Where Lender Agrees “Not” to Terminate Leases with Tenants During Foreclosure.
Non-Disturbance Clause:
Lender Agrees “Not” to Terminate Leases with Tenants During Foreclosure
Chap 6
P______G_______ Clause
Clause Where a LLC or Corporation Indicates “Person Held Personally Responsible and Liable?”
Personal Guarantee Clause -
Clause where a LLC or Corporation indicates “Person Held Personally Responsible and Liable.”
Chap 6
Formula Used for Interest?
Formual Used to Determine Interest -
- Interest
- Principal x Rate
Chap 7
For VA Loans What is LTV?
LTV for VA Loans Is -
100% (Unless Price Exceeds Appraisal)
Chap 7
Who Buys Loans 2nd Market?
Buys Loans in 2nd Market -
- Commercial Banks & Credit Unions
- Insurance Companies
- Fannie Mae (Fed Nat Mortgage Association)
Chap 7
Who “Sells Loans” in 2nd Market?
Sells Loans in 2nd Market -
- Mortgage Brokers/Bankers
- Fannie Mae (Fed Nat Mortgage Association)
Chap 7
Truth in Lending Triggers?
Triggers in Truth In Lending -
- Down, No, Amt, Period of Payments
- Finance Charges
Chap 8
Loan Estimates are Due __ Days of Loan Application.
Loan Estimates are Due 3 Days of Loan Application. (RESPA)
Chap 8
TRID Closing Disclosures are Due __ Days Prior to Closing.
TRID Closing Disclosures are Due 3 days Prior to Closing. (RESPA)
Chap 8
Fair Housing Act Complaints Must be Filed Within __ Year.
Fair Housing Act Complaints Must be Filed Within 1 Year.
Chap 8
ECOA - Equal Credit Opportunity Act - Prohibits Discrimination Based On:
Race, Color, Nat Origin, Religion, Sex - (3 More Classes?)
Hint: Revoking Credit Never Really Sounds - Morally Allowed or Publically Accepted
ECOA - Equal Credit Opportunity Act - Prohibits Discrimination Based On:
Race, Color, Nat Origin, Religion, Sex - Marital, Age, Public Assistance.
Hint: Revoking Credit Never Really Sounds - Morally Allowed or Publically Accepted
Chap 8
RESPA Only Does What Type of Loans?
RESPA Only Does Loans For -
“Federal Loans” (FHA, VA, USDA)
Chap 8
Cost Approach Formula is?
Cost Approach Formula
- Building Cost
- - Depreciation
- + Land Value\_
- Appraised Value
Chap 8
Income Approach/Capitalization Formula?
Income Approach/Capitalization
- Gross Income (Annual)
- - Operating Expenses
- Net Operatng Income
- Net Oper Income (Year)
- Value x Cap Rate
Chap 10
Gross Rent Multiplier Formula?
Gross Rent Multiplier Formula
- Value (SP)
- GR (Mo) x GRM
Chap 10
Appraser for 1-4 Residential - Under 1 Million.
Licensed Appraser -
1-4 Residential - under 1 million.
Chap 10
Appraiser for Residential (All 1-4 Res Units/Any Amount)
Certifiied Residential Appraiser -
Residential (All Types 1-4 Res Units -Any Amount)
Chap 10
Appraiser for All Types of Property?
Certified General Appraiser -
All Types of Property
Chap 10
Lead Base Paint Bldg (Pre-1978) - Must Provide Buyers With What 3 items?
Lead Base Paint Bldg (Pre-1978) - Must Provide Buyers -
- Reports
- Pamphlet
- 10 days+ Inspection
Chap 10
Investigating if Hazardous or Pollution Exists is called?
Due Dilllegence -
Investigating Property if Hazardous or Pollution Exists
Chap 10
Inspecting Property, Reviewing Records, Interviewing Owners
Part of What Phase of Environment Assessments?
Phase I Assessment -
Inspecting Property, Reviewing Records, Interviewing Owners
Chap 10
When There is Likelihood of Contamination, Samples are Taken and Analyzed
Part of What Phase in the Environmental Assessments?
Phase II Assessment:
Likelihood of Contamination, Samples Are Taken and Analyzed
Chap 10
When Core Samples Taken and Actual Clean-Up Done is What Part of the Environmental Assessments?
Phase III Assessments -
Core Samples Taken and Actual Clean-Up Done
Chap 10
Causes Respitory Diseases by Airbourne Fibers, and “Encapsulation” Used to Contain
Asbestos -
Causes Respitory Diseases by Airbourne Fibers, and “Encapsulation” Used to Contain.
Chap 10
Causes Lung Cancer, Tasteless, Ordorless, and Radioactive Gas
Radon -
Causes Lung Cancer, Tasteless, Ordorless, and Radioactive Gas.
Cahp 10
For Onsite Wastewater Facilities for Sale, Seller Has ___ Months to Inspect, Pump, Clean, and Certify - Before Transfer
For Onsite Wastewater Facilities for Sale, Seller Has 6 Months to Inspect, Pump, Clean, and Certify- Before Transfer
Chap 10
For Purchase of Property with Onsite Wastewater Facilities,
Upon Purchase, Buyer has ___ Days “Notice of Transfer” to the ADEQ - AZ Dept of Environmental Quality.
For Purchase of Property with Onsite Wastewater Facilities:
Upon Purchase, Buyer has 15 Days “Notice of Transfer” to the ADEQ - AZ Dept of Environmental Quality.
Chap 10
Interest That Will be Acquired In The Future by Someone Other Than Grantor is called?
Remainder Interest -
Interest That Will be Acquired In The Future by Someone Other Than Grantor.
Chap 11
Lease where Lessor Pays All Expenses
Gross Lease -
Lease where Lessor Pays All Expenses
Chap 11
- Lease where “Tenant” Pays All Expenses (RE Taxes/Insurance).
- Lessor Pays PI (Principal/Interest) Payments
Net Lease (Net Net Net Lease/Triple Net Lease) -
- Lease where “Tenant” Pays All Expenses (RE Taxes/Insurance).
- Lessor Pays PI (Principal/Interest) Payments
Chap 11
Fees Charges to Commercial Tenants (Park Lots, Walkways, Lighting) are called?
CAM’s - Common Area Maintenance Charges -
Fees Charges to Commercial Tenants (Park Lots, Walkways, Lighting)
Chap 11
During a “Foreclosure of a Mortgage” Where There Are Leases Involved, the Tenants are Protected Under What Act?
- Tenants Given 90 Days to Vacate OR
- Lease is Honored.
Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act (Leases Involved) -
- Tenants Given 90 Days to Vacate OR
- Lease is Honored.
Chap 11
What Term is Used to Represent “Tenant’s Personal Property.” Personal Property Must be Removed by End of Lease.
Examples (Drapes, Partitions, and Machinery).
Trade Fixtures -
Considered “Tenant’s Personal Property,” Tenants Must Remove by Termination of Lease or They Belong to Lessor.
Chap 11
When Decedent’s Estate is Probated What is This Called?
Inheritance -
Decedent’s Estate is Probated
Chap 12
What is Testate vs Intestate?
Testate (Has Will) and Intestate (No Will).
Chap 12
What are 3 Types of “Involuntary Alienation?”
- E_______
- A_______
- F_______
Involuntary Alienation -
- Eminent Domain
- Adverse Possession
- Foreclosure Proceedings
Chap 12
Voluntary Alienation Can Be Done By?
Voluntary Alienation Can Be Done By Gift or Deed.
Chap 12
Legal Action to Terminate For:
Tenancy in Common or Joint Tenancy
Suit for Partition -
Legal Action to Terminate: Tenancy in Common or Joint Tenancy
Chap 12
Ownership by One Person is called?
Tenancy in Severalty (Sole & Separate) -
Ownership by One Person, and Given To Heirs by Probate.
Chap 12
A Company With At Least ___ Investors of Income Producing Properties and Provides Favored Tax Treatments.
- Must Invest - __% of Assets in Real Estate.
- Must Pay - __% Taxable Income to Shareholders.
REIT - RE Investment Trust -
A Company With At Least 100 Investors of Income Producing Properties and Provides Favored Tax Treatments.
- Must Invest - 75 % of Assets in Real Estate.
- Must Pay - 90 % Taxable Income to Shareholders.
Chap 12
Interests that are Enforced by (Feds) Securities & Exchange Commissions and (State) AZ Corp Commission
Securities Interest -
(Feds) Securities & Exchange Commissions and (State) AZ Corp Commission
Chap 12
Conveys Grantor’s Interest But Has “No Expressed Warranties.”
Examples**: **Guardian Deeds, Executor’s Deeds, Sheriff’s Deeds, Trustee Deeds.
Bargain and Sale Deed -
Conveys Grantor’s Interest But Has “No Expressed Warranties.
Examples**: **Guardian Deeds, Executor’s Deeds, Sheriff’s Deeds, Trustee Deeds,
Chap 13
- Transfer Under this Type of Deed Supercedes the Grantor’s Will.
- If Grantor Agreed to Sell Property, At Death, the Contract to Sell Remains Valid and Enforceable.
Benneficiary Deed -
- Transfer Under this Type of Deed Supercedes the Grantor’s Will.
- If Grantor Agreed to Sell Property, At Death, the Contract to Sell Remains Valid and Enforceable.
Chap 13
A Valid Deed Requires?
Valid Deed Requires:
- Signature by Grantor
- Acknowledgement - Formal Declaration (Notarizef)
- Delivery & Acceptance (Recorded)
Chap 13
Must Be Recorded with Deed, Gives Assessor Sales Price.
Affdavit of Value -
- Must be Recorded with Deed,
- Gives Assessor Sales Price.
Chap 13
Clause that Defines Interest.
Habendum Clause -
Clause that Defines Interest.
Chap 13
Not Covered by Owners Title Report (Page Called?)
- Existing Liens/Encumbrances (Never Covered)
- Mechanic Lien Not Recorded
- Persons In Possession
- Encroachments: Survey Revealed Errors
Page of Exception (Schedule B) -
- Existing Liens/Encumbrances (Never Covered)
- Mechanic Lien Not Recorded
- Persons In Possession
- Encroachments: Survey Revealed Errors
Chap 13
No Policy Protects Against? (3 THINGS)
- E_____
- D______ Known
- Z_____ Changes & Ordinances
No Policy Protects Against -
- Existing Encumbrances
- Known Defects
- Zoning Changes & Ordinances
Chap 13
Deals with Commercial/Business Transactions and Sale/Finance of Personal Property.
UCC - Uniform Commercial Code -
Deals with Commercial/Business Transactions and Sale/Finance of Personal Property.
Chap 13
What Protects Buyer Against
- Forged/Improperly Drawn Delivered/Misfiled Docs
- Incompetent Grantors
- One Spouse Conveyance
- Uknown Heirs
Owner’s Title Policy - (Protects Buyer)
- Forged/Improperly Drawn Delivered/Misfiled Docs
- Incompetent Grantors
- One Spouse Conveyance
- Uknown Heirs
Chap 13
Commitment for Title Insurance is Also Known as
Preliminary Title Report (Issued Prior to Closing)
Commitment for Title Insurance
Chap 13
List of Seller’s Creditors is called
Bulk Sales Affidavit -
List of Seller’s Creditors
Chap 13
Buyers Charges Only (Debits or Credits?):
- ______: Earnest Money, New Loans
- ______: Loan Orig Fee, ALTA Policy
Buyers Charges Only
- Credits: Earnest Money, New Loans
- Debits: Loan Orig Fee, ALTA Policy
Chap 14
Seller Charges Only (Debit or Credits):
- _____: Loan Pay-Off; Owner Policy; Commission
Seller Charges Only -
- Debits: Loan Pay-Off; Owner Policy; Commission
Chap 14
Settlement Statement Charges - Debits / Credits?
- Sales Price?
- Seller Carrybacks; Tax Prorations?
- Escrow Fees?
Settlement Statement Charges -
- Credit Seller / Debit Buyer:
- Sales Price
- Debit Seller / Credit Buyers:
- Seller Carrybacks; Tax Prorations
- Debit Seller and Buyers
- Escrow Fees
Chap 14
Formula for what?
- Gross Sched Income (Rents+Economy Rents)
- - Vacancy & Credit Losses
- Effective Gross Income
- - Operating Expenses (Yr)
- Net Operating Income (NOI)
- - Debt Services (Principal/Interest)
- Your Answer is?????????
Cash Flow Before Income Taxes -
- Gross Sched Income (Rents+Economy Rents)
- - Vacancy & Credit Losses
- Effective Gross Income
- - Operating Expenses (Yr)
- Net Operating Income (NOI)
- - Debt Services (Principal/Intererst)
- Cash Flow Before Income Taxes
Chap 14
Capital Gains -
- Short and Long Term?
- Maximum Exclusions (Single/Married) ?
Capital Gains - Short and Long Term -
- Short - Asset - held less than 1 year
- Long - Asset - held over 1 year
- Single - Upto $250K (Own-Occ 2 yrs b4 sale)
- Married - Upto $500K (Own-Occ 2 yrs b4 sale)
Chap 14
RES Tax Deductions (Own-Occ 1st/2nd Res) -
- Real Prop Taxes: ___ Max
- Interest on Purchase/Improve Loans ___ Max
RES Tax Deductions (Own-Occ 1st/2nd Res) -
- Real Prop Taxes: $10K Max
- Interest on Purchase/Improve Loans: $750K Max
Chap 14
Investment Property Tax Deductions (3 items?)
Investment Properties Tax Deductions -
- Operating Expenses
- Interest on Loans
- Depreciation (Cost Recovery)
Chap 14
Tax Deductions for Investment Properties -
Depreciation (Cost Recovery) - 3 Types+
- __ Yrs - Residential Income
- __ Yrs - Non-Residential Property
- _______ - Same Amt Per Year.
- Note: Land/Personal Res: No Depreciation
Tax Deductions for Investment Properties -
Depreciation (Cost Recovery) -
- 27.5 yrs - Residential Income
- 39 yrs - Non-Residential Property
- Straight Line - Same Amt Per Year.
- Note: Land/Personal Res: No Depreciation
Chap 14
FIRPTA: ___% Holdback on Property Sale for Non-Resident Aliens.
FIRPTA: 15 % Holdback on Property Sale for Non-Resident Aliens.
Chap 14
1031 Exchanges:
Income or Investment Properties Exchange?
1031 Exchanges:
Like Kind - Income or Investment Properties Exchange
Chap 14