Contracts 3 Flashcards
Com______ P_____
Legally Capable Individuals Who Can Enter into a Binding Contract are called?
Competent Parties -
Legally Capable Individuals Who Can Enter into a Binding Contract
Chap 3
Emp______ Agr_______
Used to Hire a Broker to Provide Services Aiding the Purchase/Sale or Real Property for Compensation.
Examples: Listing Agreement or Buyer Broker Agreement
Chap 3
Employment Agreement -
Used to Hire a Broker to Provide Services Aiding the Purchase/Sale or Real Property for Compensation.
Examples: Listing Agreement or Buyer Broker Agreement
Chap 3
C______ (Must Be In Writing Per Statute of Frauds)
Examples
- Agreements Hiring Broker to Sell or Purchase Property.
- Agreements to Transfer or Sell Interest therein (Deeds, Purchase Contract, Mortgages, Trust Deeds and Options).
- Lease for More than 1 Year.
Contracts (Must be in Writing Per Statute of Frauds)
Examples
- Agreement Hiring Broker to Sell or Purchase Property.
- Agreements to Transfer or Sell Interest therein (Deeds, Purchase Contract, Mortgages, Trust Deeds and Options).
- Lease for More than 1 Year.
Essential Elements of a Contract
- Comp_____ Parties,
- Val___ Consideration,
- Of___ and Acceptance,
- Leg___ Object,
- In Writ___ (Statute of Frauds)
- Property Des_____
Essential Elements of Contract
- Competent Parties,
- Valid Consideration,
- Offer and Acceptance,
- Legal Object,
- In Writing (Statute of Frauds)
- Property Description
Chap 3
Exp_____ Contract -
Terms Specifically Stated Verbally or In Writing
Expressed Contract -
Terms Specifically Stated Verbally or In Writing
Chap 3
Imp_____ Contract -
Created by Actions or Conduct of Parties
Implied Contract -
Created by Actions or Conduct of Parties
Chap 3
- This Agreement Gives Opportunity to Lease or Buy Within a “Specific Time” for a “Specific Price“ and Terms.”
- It is Only Binding on the Optionor (Owner).
- If Optionee Wants to Extend, There is Additional Consideration Required.
Option -
- This Agreement Gives Opportunity to Lease or Buy Within a “Specific Time” for a “Specific Price” and Terms.”
- It is Only Binding on the Optionor (Owner).
- If Optionee Wants to Extend, There is Additional Consideration Required.
Chap 3
If Seller Decides to Lease or Sell, Holder Can Match the Offer Given to Owner.
Right of First Refusal -
If Seller Decides to Lease or Sell, Holder Can Match the Offer Given to Owner.
Chap 3
Contain All Essentials of Contract
Valid Contract -
All Essentials of Contract
Chap 3
Not Enforceable by Law, No Contract
Void or Invalid Contract -
Not Enforceable by Law, No Contract
Chap 3
Can be Overturned by One of the Parties.
Voidable Contract -
Overturned by One of the Parties
Chap 3
Not Shared with Others Nor Put on MLS
Pocket Listing -
Not Shared with Others Nor Put on MLS
Chap 3
- No Cooperation Offered to Other Companies, but All Offers Presented.
- Buyer’s Agent May Need Separate Compensation Agreement
Exclusive Listing -
- No Cooperation Offered to Other Companies, but All Offers Presented.
- Buyer’s Agent May Need Separate Compensation Agreement
Chap 3
Buyer uses to Hire Broker to Locate Properties.
Buyer Broker Agreement -
Buyer uses to Hire Broker to Locate Properties.
Chap 3
Com______ Lien
Lein in AZ, for Unpaid Moneys, may be placed on Seller’s Property, Commercial Leases Only
Commissions Lien -
Lein in AZ, for Unpaid Moneys, may be placed on Seller’s Property, Commercial Leases Only
Chap 3
Sh______ An______ A___
- Prohibits Anti-Competitive Practices.
- No Fixed Commissions or Prices.
- Commissions are Negotiable.
- No Geographical Non-Compete Areas.
- No Boycotting Other Company Listings
Sherman Anti-Trust Act -
- Prohibits Anti-Competitive Practices.
- No Fixed Commissions or Prices.
- Commissions are Negotiable.
- No Geographical Non-Compete Areas.
- No Boycotting Other Company Listings
Chap 3
Cov______ Not to C_______
Promise by Seller of Business, “Not to Compete” with Buyer of Business in Agreed Area for a “Specific Time.”
Covenant Not to Compete -
Promise by Seller of Business, “Not to Compete” with Buyer of Business in Agreed Area for a “Specific Time.”
Chap 3
Illu_____ Contract
Contract Worded Loosely
Illusory Contract -
Contract Worded Loosely
Chap 3
Regulation that says Contracts Must Be In Writing to be Enforceable and Signed by All Parties / Authorized Agents
Statute of Frauds -
Regulation that says Contracts Must Be In Writing to be Enforceable and Signed by All Parties / Authorized Agents
Chap 3
Agreements that Must Be In Writng - (As per Statute of Frauds) -
- Emp______ Agreement with Broker
- Lis_____ Agreement
- B_____ Broker Agreement
- Pur_____ Agreement
- De___
- Tr____ Deeds & Mortgages
- L____ - More than 1 year
Agreements that Must Be In Writng - (As per Statute of Frauds) -
- Employment Agreement with Broker
- Listing Agreement
- Buyer Broker Agreement
- Purchase Agreement
- Deeds
- Trust Deeds & Mortgages
- Lease - More than 1 year
Chap 3
Money or Valuables such as Labor, Love or Affection (Gift)
Valid Consideration -
Money or Valuables such as Labor, Love or Affection (Gift)
Chap 3
Of____ and Ac_______ -
All Parties Must Agree to All Terms -A Meeting of The Minds
Offer and Acceptance -
All Parties Must Agree to All Terms. A Meeting of The Minds
Chap 3
L_____ O______
The Objective of the Agreement Must be Lawful.
Legal Object (Legal Purpose) -
The Objective of the Agreement Must be Lawful.
Chap 3
All the Terms Have Been Performed by All Parties
Executed Cotract -
All the Terms Have Been Performed by All Parties
Chap 3
All Terms Have Not Been Fully Performed In A Purchase Contract. What Type of Contract?
Executory Contract -
All Terms Have Not Been Fully Performed In A Purchase Contract
Chap 3
A Promise is Made By (One Party) In Return For the Promise of Another
Examples
- Listings
- Purchase Contracts
- Leases
Bilateral Contract -
A Promise is Made By (One Party) In Return For the Promise of Another
Examples
- Listings
- Purchase Contracts
- Leases
Chap 3
One Party Makes Promise to Induce Other Party Into Action
Examples:
- Option: Right to Buy in Specific Period/Time/Price
- Right of First Refusal: “If Offered for Sale,” 1st Right
Unilateral Contract -
One Party Makes Promise to Induce Other Party Into Action
Examples:
- Option: Right to Buy in Specific Period/Time/Price
- Right of First Refusal: “If Offered for Sale,” 1st Right
Chap 3
R______ E____ Emp_____ Contract
Written Agreement Authorizing / Employing an Agent and Broker to Purchase or Sell Property For Compensation or Commission.
Must Contain:
- Inception Date
- Expiration Date
- Signed by All Parties
- Cannot not be Re-Assigned to 3rd Party
Real Estate Employment Contract -
Written Agreement Authorizing / Employing an Agent and Broker to Purchase or Sell Property For Compensation or Commission.
Must Contain:
- Inception Date
- Expiration Date
- Signed by All Parties
- Cannot not be Re-Assigned to 3rd Party
Chap 3
O____ Listing -
Listing Broker will be Paid a Commission only if He/She Finds a Buyer for the Property
Note:
1. Listing Broker Not Paid If Another Broker Finds Buyer or If Seller Sells Property.
Open Listing -
Listing Broker will be Paid a Commission only if He/She Finds a Buyer for the Property
Note:
1. Listing Broker Not Paid If Another Broker Finds Buyer or If Seller Sells Property.
Chap 3
Ex______ A_____ L_______ -
The Listing Broker will be Paid a Commission if He/She Finds a Buyer, or If Another Broker Finds a Buyer. What type of listing?
*** Seller Reserves the Right to Sell Property to Buyer Witout Paying Commission.
Exclusive Agency Listing -
The Listing Broker will be Paid a Commission if He/She Finds a Buyer, or If Another Broker Finds a Buyer. What type of listing?
*** Seller Reserves the Right to Sell Property to Buyer Witout Paying Commission.
Chap 3
Listing Broker will be Paid No Matter Who Sells Property. What type of listing?
Notes:
- Offers “Most” Protection for the broker
- Contains Provision Entitles Broker Commssion (Within Specific Time Frame After Expiration of Listing) for Buyers Procured By Broker Previously.
Exclusive Right to Sell -
Listing Broker will be Paid No Matter Who Sells Property. What type of listing?
Notes:
- Offers “Most” Protection for the broker
- Contains Provision Entitles Broker Commssion (Within Specific Time Frame After Expiration of Listing) for Buyers Procured By Broker Previously.
Chap 3
This is what type of listing?
Seller Agrees To Take Specific Amount as Net Proceeds and Broker May Retain Amount Above Net Proceeds Seller Agreed To.
Net Listings -
Seller Agrees To Take Specific Amount as Net Proceeds and Broker May Retain Amount Above Net Proceeds Seller Agreed To.
Chap 3
Refers to a Property that is Not Yet Availlable For Sale.
Could Violate Agent’s Duty to Seller by:
- Circumventing MLS rules
- Marketing to Select Groups
- Requiring Buyers to Use Listing Broker for Transcation. (Exclusve to One Company)
1.
Coming Soon Listing -
Refers to a Property that is Not Yet Availlable For Sale.
Could Violate Agent’s Duty to Seller by:
- Circumventing MLS rules
- Marketing to Select Groups
- Requiring Buyers to Use Listing Broker for Transcation. (Exclusve to One Company)
Chap 3
What type of Listing Has the Following Boundaries:
- Cooperation and Compensation is Not Offered To Other Companies
- However, All Offers Must be Presented
- Buyer’s Agent May Need Separate Compensation Agreement to Assure Payment.
Exclusive Listing -
Following Boundaries of Listing:
- Cooperation and Compensation is Not Offered To Other Companies
- However, All Offers Must be Presented
- Buyer’s Agent May Need Separate Compensation Agreement to Assure Payment.
- .
Chap 3
If an Adult and a Minor enter Into a Contract, the Contract
- Void on Its Face
- Voidable By the Minor
- Voidable By Either Party
- Binding on Both Parties
If an Adult and a Minor enter Into a Contract, the Contract
- Void on Its Face
- Voidable By the Minor
- Voidable By Either Party
- Binding on Both Parties
Chap 3
When a Contract is Based on a Misrepresentation of Material Fact, the Contract is:
- Illegal
- Voidable by Both Parties
- Voidable by the Party Damaged by Misrepresentation
- Unenforceable on Either Party
When a Contract is Based on a Misrepresentation of Material Fact, the Contract is:
- Illegal
- Voidable by Both Parties
- Voidable by the Party Damaged by Misrepresentation
- Unenforceable on Either Party
Chap 3
A Contract Where One Promise is NOT Exchanged for Another Promise is a:
- Unilateral Contract
- Bilateral Contract
- Expressed Contract
- Implied Contract
A Contract Where One Promise is NOT Exchanged for Another Promise is a:
- Unilateral Contract
- Bilateral Contract
- Expressed Contract
- Implied Contract
Chap 3
Which of the Following Items is Required to Be in a Listing
- Street Address
- Rate of Commission
- Termination Date
- Mortgage Debt Amount
Which of the Following Items is Required to Be in a Listing
- Street Address
- Rate of Commission
- Termination Date
- Mortgage Debt Amount
Chap 3
If Agent A takes an Open Listing for 6 Months on March 1st and Agent b take an Exclusive Right to Sell Listing on March 15th for 3 Months, but Agent A finds Buyer on April 15th, what may occur?
- Only Agent A is owed a Commission
- Only Agent B is owed a Commission
- The Seller May owe Both Agents a Commission
- No Commission is owed to Either Agent
If Agent A takes an Open Listing for 6 Months on March 1st and Agent b take an Exclusive Right to Sell Listing on March 15th for 3 Months, but Agent A finds Buyer on April 15th, what may occur?
- Only Agent A is owed a Commission
- Only Agent B is owed a Commission
- The Seller May owe Both Agents a Commission
- No Commission is owed to Either Agent
Chap 3