introduction terminology Flashcards
anatomy
branch of science dealing with body structure
physiology
branch of science/biology dealing with normal functions of living organisms
pathology
study of disease of the body
the 7 types of anatomy
gross, surface, regional, systemic, comparative, pathological, anatomical
gross anatomy
macroscopic structures
surface anatomy
what we can see on the surface, no internal sections
regional anatomy
can be broken down into various areas
systemic anatomy
organ systems and tissues
comparative anatomy
comparing to other studies such as cats
pathological anatomy
abnormal
anatomical position
reference position needed to study the body
-hands by side, pinkies toward the center of the body and not the thumbs
left and right refer to :
the patients left and right
supine
face up
prone
face down