directional terms Flashcards

1
Q

anterior

A

front

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2
Q

posterior

A

back

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3
Q

superior

A

top, above

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4
Q

inferior

A

bottom, below

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5
Q

ventral

A

toward the belly

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6
Q

dorsal

A

toward the back

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7
Q

medial

A

closer to midline

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8
Q

lateral

A

towards outside ledge

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9
Q

proximal

A

closer to the center or point of attachment

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10
Q

distal

A

farther away from center

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11
Q

superficial

A

closer to the surface

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12
Q

deep

A

more internal

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13
Q

rostral

A

toward the beak

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14
Q

caudal

A

toward the tail or end

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15
Q

cranial

A

toward the head

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16
Q

frontal

A

toward the front

17
Q

cephalic

A

toward the head/cranium/cephalic structures

18
Q

ipsilateral

A

same side

19
Q

contralateral

A

opposite side

20
Q

unilateral

A

one side

21
Q

bilateral

A

two sides (both sides)

22
Q

parietal

A

wall of body cavity

23
Q

visceral

A

organs inside cavities of the body

24
Q

frontal plane

A

creating front and back portions
-coronal plane

25
Q

transverse plane

A

horizontal cut through
-horizontal or axial plane

26
Q

saggital plane

A

side to side cut