Intro to terminology Flashcards
Wrist bone movement
Gliding
Chin to Chest, Face forward, Looking up
Flexion, Extension, Hyperextension
Moving arm laterally upwards
Abduction
Moving arm medially downwards
Adduction
Making a circle with your feed
Circumduction
Toe up
Dorsiflexion
Toe down
Plantar flexion
Heel in
Inversion
Heel out
Eversion
Radius over ulna (palm down)
Pronation
Parallel Radius and Ulna (palm up)
Supination
Jaw out
Protraction
Jaw in
Retraction
Close mouth
Elevation
Open Mouth
Depression
Thumb to Index Finger
Opposition
Leg
Knee to feet
Arm
Shoulder to elbow
Circuit
Heart to heart (systemic and pulmonary are the two)
Heart function
deliver O2 and nutrients, remove CO2 and waste
Lymphatic system
Blind end sacs pull in EC fluid at capillary plexis. Lymph drains into venous system at angle between inner jugular and subclavian.
Dermatomes + Myotomes
Derm = sensory, Myo = motor. Subsets of nerves that go to the same region and control the same muscles (from specific spinal region)
Spine offshoots
Dorsal rootlets come together to dorsal root. Root ganglion, ventral is also present. Anterior and posterior root comes together to spinal nerve, which branches into ramuses.
Pulse points on head
Temporal, TMJ, Point, Carotid, Facial