Intro to Bio Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

What is structure?

A

the important pieces that make up something

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2
Q

What is function?

A

what something does

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3
Q

How are function and structure related?

A

if the structure changes, so does the function

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4
Q

What classifies something as alive?

A

something that reacts to the environment and contains cells

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5
Q

What is the PMC model of life?

A

program (things like reproduction, e.c.t.), metabolism (taking in and using energy), and container/cell (barrier to protect against the outside)

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6
Q

What is an atom?

A

the fundamental building block, example: carbon

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7
Q

What is a molecule?

A

atoms bonded together, example: water

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8
Q

What is an organelle?

A

structures that do specific jobs, example: nucleus

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9
Q

What is a cell?

A

smallest unit of being capable of all the life processes, example: white blood cells

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10
Q

What is a tissue?

A

cells working together to do tasks, example: muscle

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11
Q

What is an organ?

A

a group of tissues to preform a function, example: heart

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12
Q

What is an organ system?

A

a group of organs interacting to preform a function, example: nervous system

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13
Q

What is an organism?

A

an individual living thing that can be multi/uni cellular, example: yeast

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14
Q

What is population?

A

members of the same species that interact in the same area, example: bullfrogs in the celery bog

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15
Q

What is communtity?

A

different populations that interact in the same area, example: all living things in a pond

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16
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

the different populations and abiotic factors interacting, example: all non-living things in a grassland community

17
Q

What is a biome?

A

the ecosystems around the planet, example: tundra

18
Q

What is a biosphere?

A

different ecosystems that make up the earth, example: earth :)