2.1 Atoms Flashcards
What is the position of a proton?
inside the nucleus
What is the position of a electron?
outside the nucleus
What is the position of a neutron?
inside the nucleus
What is the mass of a proton?
1
What is the mass of an electron?
0
What is the mass of a neutron?
1
What is the charge of a proton?
+1
What is the charge of an electron?
-1
What is the charge of a neutron?
0
What is the function of a proton?
provides a central force that binds the electrons together, they identify the element
What is the function of an electron?
provides a central force that binds the protons together
What is the function of a neutron?
they stabilize the nuclei
What is an isotope?
The same element with different masses.
How are isotopes helpful in scientific research?
so we can study the behavior of metals