Intrapartum Care Flashcards
Labour definition?
Painful contractions in association with:
Cervical dilation
Ruptured membranes
Show (bleeding
INvestigation when first start labour?
admission CTG
6 steps intrapartum care
X mother Fetal surveillance Ax of progress Foods and fluids? AbX? Pain relief?
Reasons for Abx? 4 weeks
GBS Prolonged ruptures membranes: more than 18hours suspected chorioamnionitis (fever) Endocarditis prophylaxis
How often vaginal exam during labout?
Every 4 hourly
GBS
20% of women
1 in 200 carriers serious fetal infection
1 in 5 fetal infection death or permanent disability
GBS if penicillin sensitive?
Clindamycin
erythromycin
Need sensitivities?
3 pharma pain relief
Nitrous (edge only)
Narcotics
Regional
Parental narcotics?
Heroin (not in Australia)
Narcotics S/Fx
N&V
Stematil, Maxalon
Resp. Depression
Constipation
Narcotic dosage?
morphine: 10mg 3-4 hourly
Pethiein: 100mg 3-4hourly
Fentanyl: IV infusion
How to treat respiratory depression in preg?
Naloxone for mother
Not for baby: stim cause don’t want it to wear off before morphine is still on born
Why is narcotics doesn’t work for labour? (Or renal colic)
Intermittency: can’t give enough during peak
Fast way to get drugs in and out?
Inhalation
Fat-soluble
REgional anaesthesia?
Epidural - large volume: catheter
Spinal: subarachnoid space: no catheter
Combined