Insider and outsider groups Flashcards

1
Q

What is an insider group?

A

A pressure group that’s regularly consulted by the government departments (CBI, NFU and BMA)

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2
Q

Do insider groups have high impact policy’s?

A

Yes as they offer expertise policy’s implementation and political support

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3
Q

What are the 6 types of insider groups?

A

Prisioners
Low profile
High profile
Core insider
Specialist insider
Peripheral insiders

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4
Q

Types of insider groups- Prisoners

A

Dependants on the government in some ways (e.g. equality’s commissions)

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5
Q

Types of insider groups-
Low profile

A

Concentrating on behind the scenes pressure (national trust)

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6
Q

Types of insider groups- High profile?

A

Consciously using the media e.g. CBI and BMA

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7
Q

Types of insider groups- Core insiders?

A

Those with 2 way relationship with policy makers over a broad range of issues (BMA NFU)

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8
Q

Types of insider groups- specialist insiders

A

These who are granted insides status within a more narrow of expertise
(WWF- world wildlife fund)

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9
Q

Types Insider groups- peripheral insiders?

A

This who have an insider status buy are only rarely needed by gov due to the nature of intrest/cause
(The dog trust)

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10
Q

Evidence of outsider status- ALF and SHAC

A

-using direct action tactics
- recourses or the state (police and courts) applied against it
-Target groups other then give to achieve desired goals
-Economic pressure, Blockading ports/airports, public opinion and financial
-acts of economic sabotage

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11
Q

Evidence of insider status- Huntington life sciences?

A

-Recourses of state applied against components
-police protection, arrest of ALF and SHAC members, high court in justification
-Close relationship with governing party’s
-British labour party is a share holder, Tony Blair issued a public declaration of support, when the RBS closed HPS account of the govt arranger financial support through the bank of englad
-Govt policy on all side remains in support of medical experiments of animals

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12
Q

What are some examples of insider groups?

A

-European round table of industrialist
-Confederation of British industry’s
-Think tanks; Adam Smith institute

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13
Q

What is the European round table of industrialist (ERT)?

A

Influence advice group in the EU consisting of some 50 european industrial leaders, groups works both at national and European levels

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14
Q

What are the aims of the ERT and when was it founded?

A

Aims to convey messages about the state of affairs the economy to European political leaders
Founded in 1983

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15
Q

What are the recommendations of the ERT?

A

-Enlarging the size of the EU
-Increasing pensions contributions by employees
-Public/Private partnerships in education/health
-Establishing the G8
-Reduction of corporation tax across the EU
-Actions on climate change including laws to reduce carbon emissions

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16
Q

How many recommendations were approved and why?

A

Achieved every single one of aims
Reasoning is because it keeps they keep the economy going, they are rich so are able to donate

17
Q

What is the Confederation of British industry?

A

A British organisation in total of 190,000 buisness
CBI employ 7 million people- 1/3 of UKs private sectors- employed workforce

18
Q

CBI, motto and beliefs?

A

motto- The voice of buisness
belief- no other organisation has a close enough contact of network to the uk gov

19
Q

CBI campaignes?

A

-Consistently opposed/lobbied against increased in minimum wage
-Critical of climate change, levy issues against businesses
-Campaigned for Hs2 (high speed rail link)
- Lobbied for reduction in corporation tax
-Opposed scottish inderpendanfe
-EU referendum (Brexit would cost 950000 british jobs)
Lobbied for 3rd runway in heathrow

20
Q

Successful campaigns of the CBI?

A
  • Lobbied for reduction in corporation tax
    -Opposed scottish inderpendance
    Lobbied for 3rd runway in heathrow
21
Q

unsuccessful campaigns of the CBI?

A

-Consistently opposed/lobbied against increased in minimum wage
-Critical of climate change, levy issues against businesses
-Campaigned for the HS2 high speed rail line
-EU referendum (Brexit would cost 95000 british jobs)

22
Q

What is a think tank?

A

An organisation that preforms reaserch and advocacy concerning topics such as a social policy, political strategy’s, economics, military, technological and culture

23
Q

How are think tanks funded?

A

non profit organisations
Canada and USA- tax exempt status
Or by government advocacy groups, businesses or delivered revenue from consulting or reaserch work related to their projects

24
Q

What is the Adam Smith institute?

A

Has registered charity status
One of the most influential think tanks
that specialises in reaserch and education

25
Q

Adam Smith institution reports?

A

-Grants maintained schools
-Academy schools
-National curriculum
-GCSE
-AS examinations
-Reform AS exams
-School league tables
-Tuition fees
-Multi academy’s trusts