infection 2 Flashcards
how do you treat strep and staph ?
flucloxacillin
what are features of scarlet fever
strep A
malaise fever tonsillitis exanthema strawberry tongue squamation
how do you treat scarlet fever ?
penicillin 10 days
what are complications of scarlet fever ?
erysipelas cellulitis impetigo strep toxic shock rheumatic fever GN
what are symptoms of Kawasaki disease ?
fever 5 days bilateral conjunctival injection change mucus membranes cervical lymphadenopathy polymorphous rash change of extremities
peripheral oedema, erythema
periungual desquamation
what is the pathophysiology of kawasaki disease ?
self-limiting vasculitis of medium-sizd arteries
how do you treat Kawasaki disease ?
immunoglobulins
aspirin
immunsuppression
what are signs of chicken pox ?
mild malaise and fever
exanthema: papules, vesciels, pustules, crustae
what are red flags in VZV infection ?
high fever
new lesions >10 days
inflamed lesions
general malaise
what are features of HSV infection in neonates ?
sepsis
meningoencephalitis
hepatitis
what tests do you do on vesicular rashes ?
smear - Tzanck test
PCR
serology