Importance Of Nonverbal Communication Flashcards

1
Q

Communication

A

the process of creating meaning between 2+ people through the exchange of signs

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2
Q

Nonverbal Communication

A

exchange of signs that are other-directed and used with some degree of volition as part of a message

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3
Q

Sign

A

Something that stands for something else

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4
Q

Senders

A

encode thoughts into messages/commonly understood signs

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5
Q

Receivers

A

decode messages by recognizing, interpreting and evaluating the signs used by senders

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6
Q

Information

A

anything that reduces uncertainty

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

Is NVC or verbal communication more trusted?

A

NVC

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9
Q

How much information comes from NVC

A

60%

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10
Q

Explain why NVC is Pancultural

A

There are certain aspects of NVC that can be understood across all cultures

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11
Q

Redundancy

A

duplicating the verbal message

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11
Q

Define Omnipresent and its relation to NVC

A

Widely and constantly encountered. NVC is everywhere, in FtF interactions, text communication, mediated communication

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12
Q

How is NVC multifunctional

A

Motives, outcomes, and goals

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13
Q

Complementation

A

Amplifying/elaborating on the verbal message

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13
Q

list the 5 functions of NVC

A

Redundancy, substitution, complementation, emphasis, and contradiction

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14
Q

Substitution

A

replacing the verbal message

15
Q

Emphasis

A

highlighting the verbal message

16
Q

Contradiction

A

Sending opposite signals of the literal meaning of the verbal message

17
Q

phylogenic Primacy

A

NVC came before verbal communication in evolution
-eyes dilating, sweating

18
Q

Ontogenic primacy

A

NVM develops first as we grow from fetuses to adults
-Nursing, grasping, crying

19
Q

Interaction Primacy

A

NVM comes first when we interact with others
Verbal cues: appearance, gestures, facial expressions
Environmental cues- the appearance of setting, space

20
Q

Temporal primacy

A

getting the first word in

21
Q

Triangle of meaning

A

Circle between thought, referent, and signs

22
Q

Thought(in Triangle of meaning)

A

the idea being referenced

23
Q

Signs(triangle of meaning)

A

the encoded message or something that stands for something else

24
Q

Referent(triangle of meaning)

A

The thing the sign represents
-a concept, feeling, onject, etc)

25
Q

Source orientation

A

A perspective of NVC
-when something is communicative and what it means is up to the person engaging in the cues

26
Q

Receiver orientation

A

-anything a receiver interprets as a message is communication regardless of the sources intent or awareness

27
Q

Message orientation

A

A perspective of NVC
-the determination of meaning and whether a cue was communicative depends on the larger communicative system in which the behavior occurred, rather than from the individuals in the communicative act

28
Q

Interaction orientation

A

A perspective of NVC
-People in communication work together to determine the intent/meaning of the message

29
Q

Social meaning model

A

A perspective of NVC
-many nonverbal cues have meanings that largely transcend context