IBD Flashcards

1
Q

Clinical features UC

A
  • continuous inflammation
  • Colon Only
  • superficial
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2
Q

Clinical features Crohns Disease

A
  • Patchy inflammation
  • total GI involvement
  • full-thickness inflammation
  • formation of fistulas/strictures
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3
Q

UC Gross Morphology

A
  • Absence of mucosal vascular pattern
  • granular mucosa w/ pinpoint hemorrhages
  • Mucopus ulcerations
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4
Q

UC Histo

A
  • N/0 invasion into epithelium of crypts forming Abcesses

- Necrosis + eventual Toxic megacolon

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5
Q

UC LabDc

A
  • INC ESR + CRP
  • Fe-deficient Anemia
  • DEC Albumin
  • Elevated LFTs
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6
Q

Crohns Gross appearance

A
  • Apthous or linear ulcers

- Cobblestone mucosa w/ transmural inflammation

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7
Q

Crohns LabDx

A
  • INC ESR.CRP
  • Fe deficiency
  • Folate + B12 deficiency
  • DEC Total protein
  • Non-caseating granuloma on microscope
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8
Q

UC/Crohns Tx

A
  • Aminosalicylates (5-ANA)
  • Abx
  • steroids
  • Immunomodulators (Anti-TNF)
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9
Q

Anti-TNF Agents

A
  • Infliximab
  • Adalimumab
  • Certolizumab
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10
Q

Anti-adherence Integrins Agents

A

Natalizumab

Vedolizumab

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11
Q

Natalizumab AE

A

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

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