hypothalamus Flashcards

1
Q

Info conveyed about temperatures goes through the

A

somatosensory system and neurons in the anterior nucleus

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2
Q

Coordination of body responses for sensing warm temperatures go through what nucleus?

A

Anterior Nucleus

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3
Q

Coordination of body responses for sensing cold temperatures go through what nucleus?

A

Posterior Nucleus

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4
Q

Change in body temperature set point goes through what nucleus to reduce a fever

A

Septal nucleus

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5
Q

What nucleus responsible for satiety and decreases food intake

A

Ventromedial nucleus

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6
Q

What nucleus responsible for increasing food intake/hunger

A

Lateral nuclei

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7
Q

Lesions to what nuclei can inability to feel satiated and can lead to obesity?

A

Ventromedial nuclei

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8
Q

Leptins in adipose tissue

A

decrease appetite

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9
Q

Ghrelin in gastric mucosa _____ appetite

A

increase appetite

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10
Q

Suprachiasmatic nucleus receives fibers from retinal ganglion and regulate

A

Circadian rhythm

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11
Q

Thirst and body fluid controlled by

A

supraoptic mucleus

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12
Q

Descending control of preganglionic parasympathetic nervous system goes through what nucleus?

A

Paraventricular nucleus

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13
Q

Afferent inputs to the Hypothalamus come from

A

retina
fornix
amygdala
medial forebrain

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14
Q

Efferent inputs to the hypothalamus come from

A

Mammillothalamic tract

Reciprocal connections

Pregang Parasymps

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