Anatomy: Eye Flashcards

1
Q

Flow of tears:

A

Lacrimal gland to orbital part to palpebral part to medial canthus

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2
Q

Lacrimal gland controlled by

A

CN VII

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3
Q

where are the Meibomian glands embedded within?

A

The tarsal plate and palpebral conjunctiva

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4
Q

Internal sty affects the

A

Meibomian gland

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5
Q

Internal sty affects the

A

eyelash follicle or seat glands (Moll)

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6
Q

Silver Nitrate eyedrops in NSVD babies to prevent

A

STI in eyes

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7
Q

Levator Palpebrae Superioris innervated by

A

CN III

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8
Q

Superior tarsal muscle is smooth or skeletal muscle?

A

smooth

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9
Q

Orbicularis Oculi closes the eyelid and is innervated by

A

CN VII

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10
Q

orbital Blow-out causes breakthrough into what sinus?

A

Maxillary, result of a punch

The rectus muscle gets caught in the fracture crack

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11
Q

Exophthalmos associated with antibodies to thryotrpin founds on

A

extraocular muscles dd

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12
Q

strabismus

A

2-3% general population

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13
Q

lesions of CNIII

A

lateral strabismus

Dilated pupil

Lid Droop

Raised Eyebrow

Wrinkled Forehead

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14
Q

CN IV lesion

A

slight head tilt toward unaffected side (least common)

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15
Q

Abducens Nerve palsy is common in?

A

Diabetics or increased Intracranial pressure

Lateral rectus affected

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16
Q

What kind of htn assoc with Venous nicking?

A

benign

17
Q

What kind of htn assoc with cotton-wood spots?

A

malignant htn

18
Q

Why does blockage of the central retinal artery cause blindness?

A

Because there are no anastomotic connections

19
Q

Ptosis is associated with Horners syndrome because?

A

enophthalmos, ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis

involving sympathetic chain ganglia