Hydrolysis Flashcards

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1
Q

Hydrolysis definition

A

Reaction is one with OH- ions that breaks a chemical compound into two compounds using water.

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2
Q

How would you compare rates of reaction in Hydrolysis?

A

-Add aqueous AgNO3 in ethanol
-Warm gently to specific temperature 30-70
-Add same amount of each haloalkane
-React and precipitate will form
-Monitor rate of precipitate formed

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3
Q

During the hydrolysis of haloalkanes what is the trend down the group?

A

rate of hydrolysis decreases, therefore less time is taken

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4
Q

Why is the bond for one haloalkane weaker than another?

A

The bond has a low bond enthalpy and is weak so needs less energy to break.

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