Amines and Amides Flashcards
1
Q
Name the three groups of amine.
A
-Primary, bonded to 2 Hs
-Secondary, bonded to 1 H
-Tertiary, bonded to 0 hs
2
Q
Define Amide.
A
Amide has a C=o group bonded adjacently to NH group
3
Q
Name the 3 amide groups.
A
Same as amine groups.
4
Q
Why are shorter chain amines more soluble in water?
A
-Shorter chains have hydrogen bonds which interact with each other and the water molecules.
5
Q
Amines of Alkanes, which have a higher boiling point?
A
-Amines, because of hydrogen bonds being stronger than LDF.
6
Q
Why do amines act as bases?
A
-Amines act as bases because lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom can accept a pair of electrons.
7
Q
Ammonia + Nitric acid?
A
Ammonium Nitrate
8
Q
Ammonia + Hydrochloric acid?
A
Ammonium chloride
9
Q
Ammonia + Sulfuric acid?
A
Ammonium sulpahte
10
Q
A
