HSK Flashcards 9
小气–月亮
小气
xiǎo qi
stingy; petty; miserly; narrow-minded
小时
xiǎo shí
hour; CL:個|个[gè]
小说
xiǎo shuō
novel; fiction; CL:本[běn],部[bù]
小偷
xiǎo tōu
thief
小心
xiǎo xīn
to be careful; to take care
小心翼翼
xiǎo xīn yì yì
cautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully; prudent; gently and cautiously
笑
xiào
laugh; smile; CL:個|个[gè]
效果
xiào guǒ
result; effect; quality; CL:個|个[gè]
笑话
xiào hua
joke; jest; CL:個|个[gè]
效率
xiào lǜ
efficiency
孝顺
xiào shun
filial piety; to be obedient to one’s parents
肖像
xiào xiàng
portrait
效益
xiào yì
benefit
校长
xiào zhǎng
(college, university) president; headmaster; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]
些
xiē
some; few; several; (a measure word)
歇
xiē
to rest
斜
xié
inclined; slanting; oblique; tilting
鞋
xié
shoe; CL:雙|双[shuāng],隻|只[zhī]
携带
xié dài
to carry (on one’s person); to support (old);
Taiwan pr. xī dài
协会
xié huì
an association; a society; CL:個|个[gè],家[jiā]
协商
xié shāng
to consult with; to talk things over; agreement
协调
xié tiáo
to coordinate; to harmonize; negotiation
协议
xié yì
agreement; pact; protocol; CL:項|项[xiàng]
协助
xié zhù
provide assistance; aid
写
xiě
to write
写作
xiě zuò
writing; written works
屑
xiè
crumbs; filings; worthwhile
谢绝
xiè jué
to refuse politely
泄露
xiè lòu
to leak (information); to divulge
泄气
xiè qì
discouraged; dejected; demoralized; despairing; to want to give up; to deflate (air from a tyre)
谢谢
xiè xie
to thank; thanks
新
xīn
new; newly; meso- (chemistry)
新陈代谢
xīn chén dài xiè
metabolism (biology); the new replaces the old (idiom)
心得
xīn dé
knowledge gained; CL:個|个[gè]
辛苦
xīn kǔ
hard; exhausting; with much toil; thanks for your trouble
新郎
xīn láng
bridegroom; groom
心理
xīn lǐ
mental; psychological
心灵
xīn líng
bright; smart; quick-witted; heart; thoughts; spirit
新娘
xīn niáng
bride
辛勤
xīn qín
hardworking; industrious
心情
xīn qíng
mood; frame of mind; CL:個|个[gè]
欣赏
xīn shǎng
to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire
薪水
xīn shui
salary; wage
心态
xīn tài
attitude (of the heart); state of one’s psyche; way of thinking; mentality
心疼
xīn téng
to love dearly; the pain of love
欣慰
xīn wèi
to be gratified
新闻
xīn wén
news; CL:條|条[tiáo],個|个[gè]
新鲜
xīn xiān
fresh (experience, food, etc); freshness
欣欣向荣
xīn xīn xiàng róng
luxuriant growth (idiom); flourishing; thriving
心血
xīn xuè
heart’s blood; expenditure (for some project); meticulous care
心眼儿
xīn yǎnr
one’s thoughts; mind; intention; willingness to accept new ideas; baseless suspicions
新颖
xīn yǐng
lit. new bud; fig. new and original
心脏
xīn zàng
heart; CL:顆|颗[kē],個|个[gè]
信
xìn
letter; mail; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful; confidence; trust; at will; at random
信封
xìn fēng
envelope; CL:個|个[gè]
信号
xìn hào
signal
信赖
xìn lài
to trust; to have confidence in; to have faith in; to rely on
信念
xìn niàn
faith; belief; conviction
信任
xìn rèn
to trust; to have confidence in
信息
xìn xī
information; news; message
信心
xìn xīn
confidence; faith (in sb or sth); CL:個|个[gè]
信仰
xìn yǎng
to believe in (a religion); firm belief; conviction
信用卡
xìn yòng kǎ
credit card
信誉
xìn yù
prestige; distinction; reputation; trust
腥
xīng
fishy (smell)
兴奋
xīng fèn
excited; excitement
兴高采烈
xìng gāo cǎi liè
happy and excited (idiom); in high spirits; in great delight
兴隆
xīng lóng
thriving; Xinglong county in Chengde 承德[chéng dé], Hebei
星期
xīng qī
week; CL:個|个[gè]
兴旺
xīng wàng
prosperous; thriving; to prosper; to flourish
行
xíng
to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; OK!; will do
形成
xíng chéng
to form; to take shape
行动
xíng dòng
operation; action; to move; mobile; CL:個|个 [gè]
行李箱
xíng li xiāng
suitcase
行人
xíng rén
pedestrian; traveler on foot; passer-by; official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor
形容
xíng róng
to describe; description; appearance; look
形式
xíng shì
circumstances; situation; terrain; CL:個|个[gè]
形势
xíng shì
terrain; situation
刑事
xíng shì
criminal; penal
形态
xíng tài
shape; form; pattern; morphology
行为
xíng wéi
action; conduct; behavior; activity
形象
xíng xiàng
image; form; figure; CL:個|个[gè]; visualization; vivid
行政
xíng zhèng
administration; administrative
形状
xíng zhuàng
form; shape; CL:個|个[gè]
醒
xǐng
to wake up; to awaken; to be awake
姓
xìng
family name; surname; name; CL:個|个[gè]
性别
xìng bié
gender; sex; distinguishing between the sexes
幸福
xìng fú
blessed; happiness; happy
性感
xìng gǎn
sex appeal; eroticism; sexuality; sexy
性格
xìng gé
nature; disposition; temperament; character;
CL:個|个[gè]
幸好
xìng hǎo
fortunately
幸亏
xìng kuī
fortunately; luckily
性命
xìng mìng
life
性能
xìng néng
function; performance
性情
xìng qíng
nature; temperament
兴趣
xìng qù
interest in (something); CL:個|个[gè]
幸运
xìng yùn
fortunate; lucky; fortune; luck
性质
xìng zhì
nature; characteristic; CL:個|个[gè]
兴致勃勃
xìng zhì bó bó
to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits; full of zest
胸
xiōng
chest; bosom; heart; mind; thorax
兄弟
xiōng dì
older and younger brother; brothers; brotherly; fraternal; CL:個|个[gè]
凶恶
xiōng è
fierce; ferocious; fiendish; frightening
胸怀
xiōng huái
one’s bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open; to think about; to cherish
凶手
xiōng shǒu
assailant; murderer; assassin
胸膛
xiōng táng
chest
雄厚
xióng hòu
robust; strong and solid
熊猫
xióng māo
panda; CL:隻|只[zhī]
雄伟
xióng wěi
grand; imposing; magnificent; majestic
修
xiū
to mend; to repair; to build; to embellish; to study
羞耻
xiū chǐ
(a feeling of) shame
修复
xiū fù
restoration
修改
xiū gǎi
to amend; to alter; to modify
修建
xiū jiàn
to build; to construct
修理
xiū lǐ
to repair; to perform maintenance; to overhaul; to fix; to prune; to trim
休息
xiū xi
rest; to rest
休闲
xiū xián
leisure; relaxation; not working; idle
修养
xiū yǎng
accomplishment; training; self-cultivation
绣
xiù
to embroider
嗅觉
xiù jué
sense of smell
虚假
xū jiǎ
false; phony; pretense
需求
xū qiú
requirement; demand (economics)
虚荣
xū róng
vanity
虚伪
xū wěi
false; hypocritical; artificial; sham
虚心
xū xīn
modest
需要
xū yào
to need; to want; to demand; needs; to require
须知
xū zhī
prerequisites; rules that must be known before starting sth
许多
xǔ duō
many; a lot of; much
许可
xǔ kě
to allow; to permit
酗酒
xù jiǔ
heavy drinking; to get drunk; to drink to excess
畜牧
xù mù
to raise animals
叙述
xù shù
to relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about; to recount; narration; telling; narrative; account
序言
xù yán
preface; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude
宣布
xuān bù
to declare; to announce; to proclaim
宣传
xuān chuán
to disseminate; to give publicity to; propaganda; CL:個|个[gè]
宣誓
xuān shì
to swear an oath (of office); to make a vow
宣扬
xuān yáng
to proclaim; to make public or well known
悬挂
xuán guà
to suspend; to hang; suspension (cable car)
旋律
xuán lǜ
melody; rhythm
悬念
xuán niàn
suspense in a movie, play, etc; concern for sb’s welfare
悬崖峭壁
xuán yá qiào bì
cliffside
旋转
xuán zhuǎn
to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl
选拔
xuǎn bá
to select the best
选举
xuǎn jǔ
to elect; election; CL:次[cì],個|个[gè]
选手
xuǎn shǒu
athlete; contestant
选择
xuǎn zé
to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative
削弱
xuē ruò
to weaken
学历
xué lì
educational background; academic qualifications
学期
xué qī
term; semester; CL:個|个[gè]
学生
xué sheng
student; school child
学术
xué shù
learning; science; academic; CL:個|个[gè]
学说
xué shuō
theory; doctrine
学位
xué wèi
academic degree, e.g.: BSc 學士學位|学士学位[xué shì xué wèi], MSc 碩士學位|硕士学位 [shuò shì xué wèi], Diploma 學位證書|学位证书[xué wèi zhèng shū], PhD 博士學位|博士学位[bó shì xué wèi]
学问
xué wen
learning; knowledge; CL:個|个[gè]
学习
xué xí
to learn; to study
学校
xué xiào
school; CL:所[suǒ]
雪
xuě
snow; snowfall; CL:場|场[cháng]; to have the appearance of snow; to wipe away, off or out; to clean
雪上加霜
xuě shàng jiā shuāng
to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another; to make things worse in a bad situation
血
xuè
blood; informal colloquial and Taiwan pr. xiě; also pr. xuě; CL:滴[dī],片[piàn]
血压
xuè yā
blood pressure
熏陶
xūn táo
nurturing (i.e. assimilate some branch of culture); seeped in
循环
xún huán
to cycle; to circulate; circle; loop
巡逻
xún luó
to patrol (police, army or navy)
寻觅
xún mì
to look for
询问
xún wèn
to inquire
循序渐进
xún xù jiàn jìn
in sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally
寻找
xún zhǎo
to seek; to look for
训练
xùn liàn
to train; to drill; training; CL:個|个[gè]
迅速
xùn sù
rapid; speedy; fast
押金
yā jīn
deposit; cash pledge
压力
yā lì
pressure
压迫
yā pò
to oppress; to repress; to constrict; oppression; stress (physics)
压岁钱
yā suì qián
money given to children as new year present
压缩
yā suō
to compress; compression
压抑
yā yì
to constrain or repress emotions; oppressive; stifling; depressing; repression
压榨
yā zhà
to press; to squeeze; to extract juice, oil, etc by squeezing
压制
yā zhì
to suppress; to inhibit; to stifle
牙膏
yá gāo
toothpaste; CL:管[guǎn]
亚军
yà jūn
second place (in a sports contest); runner-up
亚洲
yà zhōu
Asia; Asian
呀
ya
(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)
烟花爆竹
yān huā bào zhú
fireworks and crackers
淹没
yān mò
to submerge; to drown; to flood; to drown out (also fig.)
盐
yán
salt; CL:粒[lì]
延长
yán cháng
to prolong; to extend; to delay
严格
yán gé
strict; stringent; tight; rigorous
沿海
yán hǎi
coastal
严寒
yán hán
bitter cold; severe winter
严禁
yán jìn
strictly prohibit
研究生
yán jiū shēng
graduate student; postgraduate student; research student
严峻
yán jùn
grim; severe; rigorous
严厉
yán lì
severe; strict
言论
yán lùn
speech; expression of opinion; public opinion
严密
yán mì
strict; tight (organization, surveillance, etc)
延期
yán qī
to delay; to extend; to postpone; to defer
炎热
yán rè
blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)
颜色
yán sè
color; CL:個|个[gè]
延伸
yán shēn
to extend; to spread
岩石
yán shí
rock
严肃
yán sù
solemn; solemnity
延续
yán xù
to continue; to go on; to last
严重
yán zhòng
grave; serious; severe; critical
演变
yǎn biàn
to develop; to evolve
演出
yǎn chū
to act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance); performance; concert; show;
CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]
掩盖
yǎn gài
to conceal; to hide behind; to cover up
眼光
yǎn guāng
vision
掩护
yǎn hù
to screen; to shield; to cover; protection; cover; CL:面[miàn]
演讲
yǎn jiǎng
lecture; to make a speech
眼镜
yǎn jìng
spectacles; eyeglasses; CL:副[fù]
眼睛
yǎn jing
eye; CL:隻|只[zhī],雙|双[shuāng]
眼色
yǎn sè
a wink; to signal with one’s eyes
眼神
yǎn shén
expression or emotion showing in one’s eyes; meaningful glance; wink; eyesight (topolect)
掩饰
yǎn shì
to conceal a fault; to gloss over
演习
yǎn xí
exercise; practice; to put on a play; to act
眼下
yǎn xià
now; at present; subocular (medicine)
演绎
yǎn yì
to deduce; to infer
演员
yǎn yuán
actor or actress; performer; CL:個|个[gè],位 [wèi],名[míng]
演奏
yǎn zòu
to play a musical instrument; to perform music
宴会
yàn huì
banquet; feast; dinner party; CL:席[xí],個|个 [gè]
验收
yàn shōu
to check on receipt; an inventory of received goods; to verify and accept (a delivery)
厌恶
yàn wù
to loath; to hate; disgusted with sth
验证
yàn zhèng
to inspect and verify; experimental verification
阳光
yáng guāng
sunshine; CL:線|线[xiàn]
羊肉
yáng ròu
mutton
阳台
yáng tái
balcony; porch
痒
yǎng
to itch; to tickle
养成
yǎng chéng
to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire
氧气
yǎng qì
oxygen
样品
yàng pǐn
sample; specimen
样式
yàng shì
type; style
样子
yàng zi
manner; air; looks; aspect
腰
yāo
waist; lower back; pocket; middle; loins
邀请
yāo qǐng
to invite; invitation; CL:個|个[gè]
要求
yāo qiú
to request; to require; to stake a claim; to ask;
to demand; CL:點|点[diǎn]
摇
yáo
shake; to rock
摇摆
yáo bǎi
to waver; swaying (of building in an earthquake)
摇滚
yáo gǔn
to shake and boil; rock and roll (music)
摇晃
yáo huàng
to rock; to shake; to sway
遥控
yáo kòng
remote control
谣言
yáo yán
rumor
遥远
yáo yuǎn
distant; remote
咬
yǎo
to bite; to nip
咬牙切齿
yǎo yá qiè chǐ
gnashing one’s teeth (idiom); displaying extreme anger; fuming with rage between gritted teeth
药
yào
medicine; drug; cure; CL:種|种[zhǒng],服[fù]
要
yào
important; vital; to want; will; going to (as
future auxiliary); may; must
要不
yào bù
otherwise; or; or else; how about…? (one choice or the other); either this, or else…
要不然
yào bu rán
otherwise; or else; or
要点
yào diǎn
main point; essential
要命
yào mìng
to cause sb’s death; very; extremely; frightening; annoying
要是
yào shi
if
钥匙
yào shi
key; CL:把[bǎ]
要素
yào sù
essential factor; key constituent
耀眼
yào yǎn
to dazzle; dazzling
爷爷
yé ye
(informal) father’s father; paternal grandfather; CL:個|个[gè]
也
yě
also; too; (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula
野蛮
yě mán
barbarous; uncivilized
野心
yě xīn
ambition; wild schemes; careerism
也许
yě xǔ
perhaps; maybe
夜
yè
night
页
yè
page; leaf
液体
yè tǐ
liquid
业务
yè wù
business; profession; CL:個|个[gè]
业余
yè yú
spare time; amateur; extra-curricular
叶子
yè zi
foliage; leaf; CL:片[piàn]
一
yī
one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; “one” radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
一般
yì bān
same; ordinary; common; general; generally; in general
一辈子
yí bèi zi
(for) a lifetime
一边
yì biān
one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while
依次
yī cì
in order; in succession
一旦
yí dàn
in case (sth happens); if; once (sth happens, then…); when; in a short time; in one day
一定
yí dìng
surely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent, etc); given; particular; must
一度
yí dù
for a time; at one time; one time; once
一帆风顺
yì fān fēng shùn
single sail, gentle wind (idiom); plain sailing; to go smoothly
衣服
yī fu
clothes; CL:件[jiàn],套[tào]
一共
yí gòng
altogether
一贯
yí guàn
consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent
一会儿
yí huìr
a while
依旧
yī jiù
as before; still
一举两得
yì jǔ liǎng dé
one move, two gains (idiom); two birds with one stone
依据
yī jù
according to; basis; foundation
依靠
yī kào
to rely on sth (for support, etc); to depend on
依赖
yī lài
to depend on; to be dependent on
一流
yì liú
top quality; front ranking
一路平安
yí lù píng ān
to have a pleasant journey; Bon voyage!
一律
yí lǜ
same; uniformly; all; without exception
一目了然
yí mù liǎo rán
obvious at a glance (idiom)
一起
yì qǐ
in the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)
一切
yí qiè
everything; every; all
依然
yī rán
still; as before
一如既往
yì rú jì wǎng
just as in the past (idiom); as before; continuing as always
衣裳
yī shang
clothes
医生
yī shēng
doctor; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]
一丝不苟
yì sī bù gǒu
not one thread loose (idiom); strictly according to the rules; meticulous; not one hair out of place
依托
yī tuō
to rely on; to depend on
一向
yí xiàng
all along; the whole time; constantly; earlier; lately
一样
yí yàng
same; like; equal to; the same as; just like
医院
yī yuàn
hospital; CL:所[suǒ],家[jiā],座[zuò]
一再
yí zài
repeatedly
一直
yì zhí
straight (in a straight line); continuously; always; from the beginning of … up to …; all along
一致
yí zhì
unanimous; identical (views or opinions)
遗产
yí chǎn
heritage; legacy; inheritance; bequest; CL:筆|笔[bǐ]
遗传
yí chuán
heredity; inheritance; to transmit
移动
yí dòng
to move; movement; migration; mobile; portable
遗憾
yí hàn
regret; pity; sorry
疑惑
yí huò
to doubt; to distrust; unconvincing; to puzzle over; misgivings; suspicions
遗留
yí liú
(leave or be a) legacy; left over; hand down (to next generation)
移民
yí mín
to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant
仪器
yí qì
instrument; apparatus; CL:臺|台[tái]
遗失
yí shī
to lose; lost
仪式
yí shì
ceremony
疑问
yí wèn
a question; sth not understood; to query; interrogative (gramm.); CL:個|个[gè]
乙
yǐ
second of 1 heavenly stems 十天干; second in order; letter “B” or Roman “II” in list “A, B,
C”, or “I, II, III”, etc; second party (in legal contract, usually 乙方|乙方[yǐ fāng], as
opposed to 甲方|甲方[jiǎ fāng]); ethyl; bent; winding; radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi
radical 5)
以
yǐ
to use as; according to; because of
以便
yǐ biàn
so that; so as to; in order to
以后
yǐ hòu
after; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future
以及
yǐ jí
as well as; too; and
已经
yǐ jīng
already
以来
yǐ lái
since (a previous event)
以免
yǐ miǎn
in order to avoid; so as not to
以前
yǐ qián
before; formerly; previous; ago
以往
yǐ wǎng
in the past; formerly
以为
yǐ wéi
to believe; to think; to consider; to be under the impression
以至
yǐ zhì
down to; up to; to such an extent as to … (also written 以至於|以至于[yǐ zhì yú])
以致
yǐ zhì
to such an extent as to; down to; up to
椅子
yǐ zi
chair; CL:把[bǎ],套[tào]
亿
yì
a hundred million; calculate
亦
yì
also
翼
yì
wing
异常
yì cháng
exceptional; abnormal; an anomaly
意见
yì jiàn
idea; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint; CL:點|点[diǎn],條|条[tiáo]
毅力
yì lì
perseverance; willpower
意料
yì liào
to anticipate; to expect; to reckon ahead
议论
yì lùn
to comment; to talk about; to discuss; discussion; CL:個|个[gè]
毅然
yì rán
firmly; resolutely; without hesitation
意识
yì shí
consciousness; awareness; consciously (i.e. deliberately); to be aware
艺术
yì shù
art; CL:種|种[zhǒng]
意思
yì si
idea; opinion; meaning; wish; desire; CL:個|个[gè]
意图
yì tú
intent; intention; intend; schematic diagram
意外
yì wài
unexpected; accident; mishap; CL:個|个[gè]
意味着
yì wèi zhe
to signify; to mean; to imply
义务
yì wù
duty; obligation; commitment; volunteer duty;
CL:項|项[xiàng]; mandatory; voluntary
意向
yì xiàng
disposition
意义
yì yì
meaning; significance; CL:個|个[gè]
意志
yì zhì
will; willpower; determination; CL:個|个[gè]
抑制
yì zhì
to inhibit; to keep down; to suppress
阴
yīn
overcast (weather); cloudy; shady; Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang); negative (electric.); feminine; moon; implicit; hidden; genitalia
因此
yīn cǐ
thus; consequently; as a result
因而
yīn ér
therefore; as a result; thus; and as a result, …
阴谋
yīn móu
plot; conspiracy
因素
yīn sù
element; factor; CL:個|个[gè]
因为
yīn wèi
because; owing to; on account of
音响
yīn xiǎng
speakers or speaker (electronic); acoustics; sound field (in a room or theater)
音乐
yīn yuè
music; CL:張|张[zhāng],曲[qǔ],段[duàn]
银
yín
silver; silver-colored; relating to money or currency
银行
yín háng
bank; CL:家[jiā],個|个[gè]
隐蔽
yǐn bì
to conceal; to hide; covert; under cover
引导
yǐn dǎo
to guide; to lead; to conduct; introduction
隐患
yǐn huàn
a danger concealed within sth; hidden damage; misfortune not visible from the surface
饮料
yǐn liào
drink; beverage
隐瞒
yǐn mán
to conceal; to hide (a taboo subject); to cover up the truth
引起
yǐn qǐ
to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse
引擎
yǐn qíng
engine (transliteration)
饮食
yǐn shí
food and drink
隐私
yǐn sī
secrets; sth one hopes to conceal
引用
yǐn yòng
to quote; to cite; to recommend; to appoint
隐约
yǐn yuē
vague; faint; indistinct
印刷
yìn shuā
print
印象
yìn xiàng
impression; reflection; perception; CL:個|个 [gè]
婴儿
yīng ér
infant; baby; CL:個|个[gè]
应该
yīng gāi
ought to; should; must
英俊
yīng jùn
handsome
英明
yīng míng
wise; brilliant
英雄
yīng xióng
hero; CL:個|个[gè]
英勇
yīng yǒng
bravery; gallant; valiant
赢
yíng
to beat; to win; to profit
迎接
yíng jiē
to meet; to welcome; to greet
盈利
yíng lì
profit; gain
迎面
yíng miàn
directly; head-on (collision); in one’s face (of wind)
荧屏
yíng píng
fluorescent screen; TV screen
营养
yíng yǎng
nutrition; nourishment; CL:種|种[zhǒng]
营业
yíng yè
to do business; to trade
影响
yǐng xiǎng
an influence; an effect; to influence; to affect
(usually adversely); to disturb; CL:股[gǔ]
影子
yǐng zi
shadow; reflection; CL:個|个[gè]
硬
yìng
hard; stiff; strong; firm; to manage to do sth with difficulty; good (quality); able (person)
硬币
yìng bì
a coin; CL:枚[méi]
应酬
yìng chou
social niceties; social interaction; a dinner party
应付
yìng fu
to deal with; to cope
硬件
yìng jiàn
hardware
应聘
yìng pìn
to accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position
应邀
yìng yāo
at sb’s invitation; on invitation
应用
yìng yòng
to use; to apply; application; applicable
拥抱
yōng bào
to embrace; to hug
拥护
yōng hù
to endorse; to support
拥挤
yōng jǐ
to crowd
庸俗
yōng sú
filthy; vulgar; debased
拥有
yōng yǒu
to have; to possess
勇敢
yǒng gǎn
brave; courageous
永恒
yǒng héng
eternal; everlasting; fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die)
勇气
yǒng qì
courage; valor
涌现
yǒng xiàn
to emerge in large numbers; to spring up; to emerge prominently
勇于
yǒng yú
to dare to; to be brave enough to
永远
yǒng yuǎn
forever; eternal
踊跃
yǒng yuè
to leap; to jump; eager; enthusiastically
用
yòng
to use; to employ; to have to; to eat or drink; expense or outlay; usefulness; hence; therefore
用功
yòng gōng
diligent; industrious (in one’s studies); to study hard; to make great effort
用户
yòng hù
user; consumer; subscriber; customer
用途
yòng tú
use; application
优点
yōu diǎn
merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL:個|
个[gè]
优惠
yōu huì
preferential; favorable
悠久
yōu jiǔ
established; long
优美
yōu měi
graceful; fine; elegant
幽默
yōu mò
humor; humorous
优胜劣汰
yōu shèng liè tài
survival of the fittest
优势
yōu shì
superiority; dominance; advantage
优先
yōu xiān
priority
优秀
yōu xiù
outstanding; excellent
优异
yōu yì
exceptional; outstandingly good
忧郁
yōu yù
sullen; depressed; melancholy; dejected
优越
yōu yuè
superior; superiority
由
yóu
to follow; from; it is for…to; reason; cause; because of; due to; to; to leave it (to sb); by (introduces passive verb)
邮局
yóu jú
post office; CL:家[jiā],個|个[gè]
游览
yóu lǎn
to go sight-seeing; to tour; to visit; CL:次[cì]
油腻
yóu nì
grease; greasy food; oily; rich (of food); fatty; greasy and dirty; a slippery character
油漆
yóu qī
oil paints; lacquer; to paint; CL:層|层[céng]
尤其
yóu qí
especially; particularly
犹如
yóu rú
similar to; appearing to be
游戏
yóu xì
game; play; CL:場|场[chǎng]
游泳
yóu yǒng
swim
由于
yóu yú
due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
犹豫
yóu yù
to hesitate
油炸
yóu zhá
to deep fry
有
yǒu
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
友好
yǒu hǎo
friendly; amicable
有利
yǒu lì
advantageous; to have advantages; favorable
有名
yǒu míng
famous; well-known
有趣
yǒu qù
interesting; fascinating; amusing
有条不紊
yǒu tiáo bù wěn
regular and thorough (idiom); methodically arranged
友谊
yǒu yì
companionship; fellowship; friendship
又
yòu
(once) again; also; both… and…; again
右边
yòu bian
right side; right, to the right
幼儿园
yòu ér yuán
kindergarten; nursery school
诱惑
yòu huò
to entice; to lure; to induce; to attract
幼稚
yòu zhì
young; childish; naive
鱼
yú
fish; CL:條|条[tiáo],尾[wěi]
愚蠢
yú chǔn
silly; stupid
愉快
yú kuài
cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted
娱乐
yú lè
to entertain; to amuse; entertainment; recreation; amusement; hobby; fun; joy
舆论
yú lùn
public opinion
愚昧
yú mèi
ignorant; uneducated
渔民
yú mín
fisherman; fisherfolk
于是
yú shì
thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
与
yǔ
to give; to help; to get along with; and; with
语法
yǔ fǎ
grammar
羽毛球
yǔ máo qiú
shuttlecock; badminton; CL:個|个[gè]
与其
yǔ qí
rather than…; 與其|与其 A 不如|不如 B (rather than A, better to B)
语气
yǔ qì
tone; manner of speaking; mood; CL:個|个[gè]
与日俱增
yǔ rì jù zēng
to increase steadily; to grow with each passing day
羽绒服
yǔ róng fú
down garment
语言
yǔ yán
language; CL:門|门[mén],種|种[zhǒng]
予以
yǔ yǐ
to give; to impose; to apply
宇宙
yǔ zhòu
universe; cosmos
愈
yù
heal; the more…the more; to recover; better
熨
yù
reconciled; smooth
预报
yù bào
forecast
遇到
yù dào
to meet; to run into; to come across
预订
yù dìng
to place an order; to book ahead
预防
yù fáng
to prevent; to take precautions against; to protect; to guard against; precautionary; prophylactic
预料
yù liào
to forecast; to anticipate; expectation
玉米
yù mǐ
corn; maize; CL:粒[lì]
预期
yù qī
expect; expected
预赛
yù sài
preliminary competition; to hold preliminary heats
预算
yù suàn
budget
欲望
yù wàng
desire; longing; appetite; craving
预习
yù xí
to prepare a lesson
预先
yù xiān
beforehand; prior
预言
yù yán
to predict; prophecy
寓言
yù yán
fable; CL:則|则[zé]
预兆
yù zhào
omen; prognosis (in medicine)
冤枉
yuān wang
hatred; injustice; bad luck; unjust treatment; wronged; not worthwhile
圆
yuán
circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (Yuan); tactful; to justify
元
yuán
first; primary; basic
元旦
yuán dàn
New Year’s Day
原告
yuán gào
complainant; plaintiff
缘故
yuán gù
reason; cause
原来
yuán lái
original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so… actually
原理
yuán lǐ
principle; theory
原谅
yuán liàng
to excuse; to forgive; to pardon
原料
yuán liào
raw material; CL:個|个[gè]
园林
yuán lín
gardens; park; landscape garden
圆满
yuán mǎn
satisfactory
源泉
yuán quán
fountainhead; well-spring; water source; fig. origin
原始
yuán shǐ
first; original; primitive; original (document, etc)
元首
yuán shǒu
head of state
元素
yuán sù
element; element of a set; chemical element
原先
yuán xiān
former; original
元宵节
yuán xiāo jié
Lantern festival, the final event of the Spring festival 春節|春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar
原因
yuán yīn
cause; origin; root cause; reason; CL:個|个[gè]
原则
yuán zé
principle; doctrine; CL:個|个[gè]
远
yuǎn
far; distant; remote
愿望
yuàn wàng
desire; wish; CL:個|个[gè]
愿意
yuàn yì
to wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth)
约会
yuē huì
appointment; engagement; date; CL:次[cì],個| 个[gè]
约束
yuē shù
to restrict; to limit to; to constrain; restriction; constraint
月
yuè
moon; month; CL:個|个[gè],輪|轮[lún]
越
yuè
to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more… the more
阅读
yuè dú
to read; reading
岳父
yuè fù
wife’s father, father-in-law
月亮
yuè liang
moon
