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HSK 6 Flashcards > HSK Flashcards 2 > Flashcards

HSK Flashcards 2

成员–法人

1
Q

成员

A

chéng yuán
member

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2
Q

成长

A

chéng zhǎng
to mature; to grow; growth

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3
Q

诚挚

A

chéng zhì
sincere; cordial

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4
Q

乘坐

A

chéng zuò
to ride (in a vehicle)

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5
Q

秤

A

chèng
steelyard; Roman balance; CL:臺|台[tái]

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6
Q

吃

A

chī
to eat; to have one’s meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust

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7
Q

吃惊

A

chī jīng
to be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed

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8
Q

吃苦

A

chī kǔ
to bear; hardships

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9
Q

吃亏

A

chī kuī
to suffer losses; to come to grief; to lose out; to get the worst of it; to be at a disadvantage; unfortunately

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10
Q

吃力

A

chī lì
entail strenuous effort; be a strain

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11
Q

迟到

A

chí dào
to arrive late

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12
Q

迟缓

A

chí huǎn
slow; sluggish

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13
Q

持久

A

chí jiǔ
lasting; enduring; persistent; permanent; protracted; endurance; persistence; to last long

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14
Q

池塘

A

chí táng
pool; pond

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15
Q

持续

A

chí xù
to continue; to persist; sustainable; preservation

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16
Q

迟疑

A

chí yí
to hesitate

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17
Q

池子

A

chí zi
pond; CL:個|个[gè]

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18
Q

尺子

A

chǐ zi
rule; ruler (measuring instrument); CL:把[bǎ]

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19
Q

翅膀

A

chì bǎng
wing; CL:個|个[gè],對|对[duì]

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20
Q

赤道

A

chì dào
equator (of the earth or astronomical body)

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21
Q

赤字

A

chì zì
(financial) deficit; red letter

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22
Q

冲

A

chōng
(of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse; to flush; to develop (a film); to rise in the air; to clash; to collide with

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23
Q

充当

A

chōng dāng
to serve as; to act as; to play the role of

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24
Q

充电器

A

chōng diàn qì
battery charger

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25
Q

冲动

A

chōng dòng
impetus; impulse; emotional impulse; impulsive

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26
Q

充分

A

chōng fèn
full; abundant

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27
Q

冲击

A

chōng jī
an attack; under attack; a shock

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28
Q

充满

A

chōng mǎn
full of; brimming with; very full; permeated

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29
Q

充沛

A

chōng pèi
abundant; plentiful; vigorous

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30
Q

充实

A

chōng shí
rich; substantial; enrich; substantiate

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31
Q

冲突

A

chōng tū
conflict; to conflict; clash of opposing forces; collision (of interests); contention

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32
Q

充足

A

chōng zú
adequate; sufficient; abundant

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33
Q

崇拜

A

chóng bài
to worship; adoration

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34
Q

重叠

A

chóng dié
to overlap; to superimpose; to telescope; to run together; to duplicate; one over another; superposition; an overlap; redundancy; reduplication (in Chinese grammar, e.g. 散散步[sàn sàn bù] to have a stroll)

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35
Q

重复

A

chóng fù
to repeat; to duplicate; CL:個|个[gè]

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36
Q

崇高

A

chóng gāo
majestic; sublime

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37
Q

崇敬

A

chóng jìng
to revere; high esteem

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38
Q

重新

A

chóng xīn
again; once more; re-

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39
Q

重阳节

A

chóng yáng jié
Double Ninth or Yang Festival; 9th day of 9th lunar month

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40
Q

宠物

A

chǒng wù
house pet

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41
Q

抽空

A

chōu kòng
to find the time to do sth

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42
Q

抽屉

A

chōu ti
drawer

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43
Q

抽象

A

chōu xiàng
abstract

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44
Q

抽烟

A

chōu yān
to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)

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45
Q

筹备

A

chóu bèi
preparations; to get ready for sth

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46
Q

踌躇

A

chóu chú
to hesitate

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47
Q

稠密

A

chóu mì
dense

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48
Q

丑

A

chǒu
clown; surname Chou; 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox

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49
Q

丑恶

A

chǒu è
ugly; repulsive

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50
Q

臭

A

chòu
stench; stink; smelly; to smell (bad)

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51
Q

出

A

chū
to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; classifier for dramas, plays, operas, etc

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52
Q

出版

A

chū bǎn
to publish; to come off the press; to put out

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53
Q

初步

A

chū bù
initial; preliminary; tentative

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54
Q

出差

A

chū chāi
to go on an official or business trip

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55
Q

出发

A

chū fā
to start out; to set off

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56
Q

初级

A

chū jí
junior; primary

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57
Q

出口

A

chū kǒu
an exit; CL:個|个[gè]; to speak; to export; (of a ship) to leave port

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58
Q

出路

A

chū lù
a way out (of a difficulty, etc)

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59
Q

出卖

A

chū mài
to offer for sale; to sell; to sell out or betray

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60
Q

出色

A

chū sè
remarkable; outstanding

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61
Q

出身

A

chū shēn
family background; class origin

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62
Q

出神

A

chū shén
entranced; Trance (music genre)

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63
Q

出生

A

chū shēng
to be born

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64
Q

出席

A

chū xí
to attend; to participate; present

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65
Q

出息

A

chū xi
promise; prospects; future

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66
Q

出现

A

chū xiàn
to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up

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67
Q

出洋相

A

chū yáng xiàng
to make a fool of oneself

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68
Q

出租车

A

chū zū chē
taxi

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69
Q

除

A

chú
to get rid of; to remove; to exclude; to eliminate; to wipe out; to divide; except; not including

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70
Q

厨房

A

chú fáng
kitchen; CL:間|间[jiān]

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71
Q

除非

A

chú fēi
only if (…, or otherwise, …); only when; only in the case that; unless

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72
Q

除了

A

chú le
besides; apart from (… also…); in addition to; except (for)

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73
Q

除夕

A

chú xī
(New Year’s) Eve

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74
Q

储备

A

chǔ bèi
reserves; to store up

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75
Q

储存

A

chǔ cún
stockpile; to store; to stockpile; storage

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76
Q

处分

A

chǔ fèn
to discipline sb; to punish; disciplinary action; to deal with (a matter); CL:個|个[gè]

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77
Q

处境

A

chǔ jìng
plight; unfavorable situation

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78
Q

处理

A

chǔ lǐ
to handle; to treat; to deal with; to process; CL:個|个[gè]

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79
Q

储蓄

A

chǔ xù
to deposit money; to save; savings

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80
Q

处置

A

chǔ zhì
to handle; to take care of; to punish

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81
Q

触犯

A

chù fàn
offend

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82
Q

穿

A

chuān
to bore through; pierce; perforate; penetrate; pass through; to dress; to wear; to put on; to thread

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83
Q

川流不息

A

chuān liú bù xī
the stream flows without stopping (idiom); unending flow

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84
Q

穿越

A

chuān yuè
to pass through; to cross; to overcome

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85
Q

船

A

chuán
a boat; vessel; ship; CL:條|条[tiáo],艘[sōu],隻|只[zhī]

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86
Q

传播

A

chuán bō
to disseminate; to propagate; to spread

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87
Q

船舶

A

chuán bó
shipping; boats

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88
Q

传达

A

chuán dá
to pass on; to convey; to relay; to transmit; transmission

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89
Q

传单

A

chuán dān
leaflet; flier; pamphlet

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90
Q

传递

A

chuán dì
to transmit; to pass on to sb else

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91
Q

传染

A

chuán rǎn
to infect; contagious

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92
Q

传授

A

chuán shòu
to impart; to pass on; to teach

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93
Q

传说

A

chuán shuō
legend; folklore; tradition; it is said; they say that…

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94
Q

传统

A

chuán tǒng
tradition; traditional; convention; conventional; CL:個|个[gè]

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95
Q

传真

A

chuán zhēn
fax; facsimile

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96
Q

喘气

A

chuǎn qì
to breathe deeply; to pant

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97
Q

串

A

chuàn
to string together; to mix up; to conspire; to rove; bunch or cluster; string (computing); classifier for rows or strings

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98
Q

窗户

A

chuāng hu
window; CL:個|个[gè],扇[shàn]

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99
Q

窗帘

A

chuāng lián
window curtains

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100
Q

床单

A

chuáng dān
sheet; CL:條|条[tiáo],件[jiàn],張|张[zhāng],床[chuáng]

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101
Q

闯

A

chuǎng
to rush; to charge; to dash; to break through; to temper oneself (through battling hardships)

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102
Q

创立

A

chuàng lì
to found; establish; originate

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103
Q

创新

A

chuàng xīn
innovation; to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails

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104
Q

创业

A

chuàng yè
to begin an undertaking; to start a major task; to initiate; to venture; venture

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105
Q

创造

A

chuàng zào
to create; to bring about; to produce; CL:個|个[gè]

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106
Q

创作

A

chuàng zuò
to create; to produce; to write; creative work; creation; CL:個|个[gè]

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107
Q

吹

A

chuī
to blow; to play a wind instrument; to blast; to puff; to boast; to brag; to end in failure; to fall through

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108
Q

吹牛

A

chuī niú
to brag; to chat (dialect)

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109
Q

吹捧

A

chuī pěng
to flatter; to laud sb’s accomplishments; adulation

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110
Q

锤

A

chuí
hammer; to hammer into shape; weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)

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111
Q

垂直

A

chuí zhí
perpendicular; vertical

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112
Q

春

A

chūn
spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life

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113
Q

纯粹

A

chún cuì
purely

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114
Q

纯洁

A

chún jié
pure; clean and honest; to purify

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115
Q

磁带

A

cí dài
magnetic tape; CL:盤|盘[pán],盒[hé]

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116
Q

词典

A

cí diǎn
dictionary (of Chinese compound words); also written 辭典|辞典[cí diǎn]; CL:部[bù],本[běn]

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117
Q

词汇

A

cí huì
vocabulary; list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes)

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118
Q

慈祥

A

cí xiáng
kindly; benevolent (often of older person)

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119
Q

雌雄

A

cí xióng
male and female

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120
Q

词语

A

cí yǔ
word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression

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121
Q

辞职

A

cí zhí
to resign

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122
Q

此外

A

cǐ wài
besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore

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123
Q

刺

A

cì
thorn; splinter; to stab; to pierce; to prick

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124
Q

次

A

cì
next in sequence; second; the second (day, time, etc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality; substandard; order; sequence; hypo- (chemistry); classifier for enumerated events: time

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125
Q

伺候

A

cì hou
to serve; to act as a valet

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126
Q

刺激

A

cì jī
to provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite; irritant

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127
Q

次品

A

cì pǐn
substandard products; defective; seconds

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128
Q

次序

A

cì xù
sequence; order

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129
Q

次要

A

cì yào
secondary

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130
Q

匆忙

A

cōng máng
hasty; hurried

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131
Q

聪明

A

cōng ming
acute (of sight and hearing); clever; intelligent; bright; smart

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132
Q

从

A

cóng
from; via; passing through; through

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133
Q

丛

A

cóng
cluster; collection; collection of books; thicket

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134
Q

从此

A

cóng cǐ
from now on; since then; henceforth

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135
Q

从而

A

cóng ér
thus; thereby

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136
Q

从来

A

cóng lái
always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)

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137
Q

从前

A

cóng qián
previously; formerly; once upon a time

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138
Q

从容不迫

A

cóng róng bú pò
calm; unruffled

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139
Q

从事

A

cóng shì
to go for; to engage in; to undertake; to deal with; to handle; to do

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140
Q

凑合

A

còu he
to bring together; to make do in a bad situation; to just get by; to improvise; passable; not too bad

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141
Q

粗鲁

A

cū lǔ
crude; coarse; rough

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142
Q

粗心

A

cū xīn
careless; thoughtless

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143
Q

醋

A

cù
vinegar

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144
Q

促进

A

cù jìn
to promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost

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145
Q

促使

A

cù shǐ
to induce; to promote; to urge; to impel; to bring about; to provoke; to drive (sb to do sth); to catalyze; to actuate; to contribute to (some development)

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146
Q

窜

A

cuàn
to flee; to scuttle; to exile or banish; to amend or edit

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147
Q

催

A

cuī
to urge; to press; to prompt; to rush sb; to hasten sth; to expedite

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148
Q

摧残

A

cuī cán
to ravage; to ruin

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149
Q

脆弱

A

cuì ruò
weak; frail

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150
Q

存

A

cún
exist; deposit; store; keep; survive

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151
Q

存在

A

cún zài
to exist; to be

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152
Q

搓

A

cuō
to rub or roll between the hands or fingers; to twist

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153
Q

磋商

A

cuō shāng
to consult; to discuss seriously; to negotiate; to confer; negotiations; consultations

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154
Q

错

A

cuò
mistake; error; blunder; fault; cross; uneven; wrong; CL:個|个[gè]

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155
Q

措施

A

cuò shī
measure; step (to be taken); CL:個|个[gè]

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156
Q

错误

A

cuò wù
error; mistake; mistaken; CL:個|个[gè]

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157
Q

挫折

A

cuò zhé
setback; reverse; check; defeat; frustration; disappointment; to frustrate; to discourage; to set sb back; to blunt; to subdue

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158
Q

搭

A

dā
to put up; to build (scaffolding); to hang (clothes on a pole); to connect; to join; to arrange in pairs; to match; to add; to throw in (resources); to take (boat, train)

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159
Q

搭档

A

dā dàng
to cooperate; partner

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160
Q

搭配

A

dā pèi
to pair up; to match; to arrange in pairs; to add sth into a group

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161
Q

答应

A

dā ying
to promise; to agree; to reply; to respond

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162
Q

答案

A

dá àn
answer; solution; CL:個|个[gè]

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163
Q

答辩

A

dá biàn
to reply (to an accusation)

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164
Q

达成

A

dá chéng
to reach (an agreement); to accomplish

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165
Q

达到

A

dá dào
to reach; to achieve; to attain

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166
Q

答复

A

dá fù
to answer; to reply; Reply to: (in email header)

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167
Q

打扮

A

dǎ ban
to decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of dress

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168
Q

打包

A

dǎ bāo
to wrap; to pack; to ask for a doggy bag (at a restaurant)

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169
Q

打电话

A

dǎ diàn huà
to make a telephone call

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170
Q

打工

A

dǎ gōng
to work (do manual labor for a living); a part time job; to moonlight

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171
Q

打官司

A

dǎ guān sī
to file a lawsuit; to sue; to dispute

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172
Q

打击

A

dǎ jī
to hit; to strike; to attack; to crack down on sth; a setback; a blow; percussion (music)

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173
Q

打架

A

dǎ jià
to fight; to scuffle; to come to blows; CL:場|场[cháng]

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174
Q

打交道

A

dǎ jiāo dao
to come into contact with; to have dealings

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175
Q

打篮球

A

dǎ lán qiú
play basketball

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176
Q

打量

A

dǎ liang
to size sb up; to take measure of; to suppose; to reckon

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177
Q

打猎

A

dǎ liè
to go hunting

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178
Q

打喷嚏

A

dǎ pēn tì
to sneeze

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179
Q

打扰

A

dǎ rǎo
to disturb; to bother; to trouble

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180
Q

打扫

A

dǎ sǎo
to clean; to sweep

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181
Q

打算

A

dǎ suàn
to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation; CL:個|个[gè]

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182
Q

打听

A

dǎ ting
to ask about; to inquire about

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183
Q

打印

A

dǎ yìn
to print; to seal; to stamp

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184
Q

打仗

A

dǎ zhàng
to fight a battle; to go to war

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185
Q

打招呼

A

dǎ zhāo hu
to greet sb by word or action; to give prior notice

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186
Q

打折

A

dǎ zhé
to give a discount

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187
Q

打针

A

dǎ zhēn
to give or have an injection

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188
Q

大

A

dà
big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest

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189
Q

大不了

A

dà bu liǎo
at worst; if worst comes to worst; serious; alarming

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190
Q

大臣

A

dà chén
minister (of a monarchy)

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191
Q

大方

A

dà fang
expert; scholar; mother earth; a type of green tea

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192
Q

大概

A

dà gài
roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about

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193
Q

大伙儿

A

dà huǒr
everybody; everyone; we all

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194
Q

大家

A

dà jiā
authority; everyone

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195
Q

大厦

A

dà shà
large building; edifice; mansion; CL:座[zuò]

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196
Q

大使馆

A

dà shǐ guǎn
embassy; CL:座[zuò],個|个[gè]

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197
Q

大肆

A

dà sì
wantonly; without restraint (of enemy or malefactor); unbridled

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198
Q

大体

A

dà tǐ
in general; more or less; in rough terms; basically; on the whole

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199
Q

大象

A

dà xiàng
elephant; CL:隻|只[zhī]

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200
Q

大型

A

dà xíng
large scale; wide scale; broad scale

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201
Q

大意

A

dà yi
general idea; main idea

202
Q

大约

A

dà yuē
approximately; about

203
Q

大致

A

dà zhì
more or less; roughly; approximately

204
Q

呆

A

dāi
foolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; to stay

205
Q

歹徒

A

dǎi tú
evil-doer; malefactor; gangster; hoodlum

206
Q

带

A

dài
band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; CL:條|条[tiáo]; to wear; to carry; to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise

207
Q

戴

A

dài
to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves, etc); to respect; to bear; to support

208
Q

代表

A

dài biǎo
representative; delegate; CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè],名[míng]; to represent; to stand for; on behalf of; in the name of

209
Q

逮捕

A

dài bǔ
to arrest; to apprehend; an arrest

210
Q

大夫

A

dài fu
doctor; minister of state (in pre-Han states); CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]

211
Q

代价

A

dài jià
price; cost; consideration (in share dealing)

212
Q

贷款

A

dài kuǎn
a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank); CL:筆|笔[bǐ]

213
Q

代理

A

dài lǐ
to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position; to act as an agent or proxy; surrogate

214
Q

带领

A

dài lǐng
to guide; to lead

215
Q

怠慢

A

dài màn
to slight; to neglect

216
Q

代替

A

dài tì
instead; to replace; to substitute (X for Y, or a number in an algebraic expression)

217
Q

待遇

A

dài yù
treatment; pay; wages; status; salary

218
Q

担保

A

dān bǎo
to guarantee; to vouch for

219
Q

单纯

A

dān chún
simple; pure; alone; merely

220
Q

单调

A

dān diào
monotonous

221
Q

单独

A

dān dú
alone; by oneself; on one’s own

222
Q

担任

A

dān rèn
to hold a governmental office or post; to assume office of; to take charge of; to serve as

223
Q

单位

A

dān wèi
a unit; unit (of measure); work unit (one’s workplace); CL:個|个[gè]

224
Q

耽误

A

dān wu
delay; hold-up; to waste time; to interfere with

225
Q

担心

A

dān xīn
anxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious

226
Q

单元

A

dān yuán
unit; entrance number; staircase (for residential buildings)

227
Q

胆怯

A

dǎn qiè
timid; cowardly

228
Q

胆小鬼

A

dǎn xiǎo guǐ
coward

229
Q

淡

A

dàn
insipid; diluted; weak; mild; light in color; tasteless; fresh; indifferent; nitrogen

230
Q

蛋白质

A

dàn bái zhì
protein

231
Q

诞辰

A

dàn chén
birthday

232
Q

蛋糕

A

dàn gāo
cake; CL:塊|块[kuài],個|个[gè]

233
Q

淡季

A

dàn jì
off season; slow business season; (see also 旺季)

234
Q

诞生

A

dàn shēng
to be born

235
Q

但是

A

dàn shì
but; however

236
Q

淡水

A

dàn shuǐ
potable water (water with low salt content); fresh water

237
Q

当

A

dāng
to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at

238
Q

当场

A

dāng chǎng
at the scene; on the spot

239
Q

当初

A

dāng chū
at that time; originally

240
Q

当代

A

dāng dài
the present age; the contemporary era

241
Q

当地

A

dāng dì
local

242
Q

当面

A

dāng miàn
to sb’s face; in sb’s presence

243
Q

当前

A

dāng qián
current; today’s; modern; present; to be facing (us)

244
Q

当然

A

dāng rán
only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt

245
Q

当时

A

dāng shí
then; at that time; while

246
Q

当事人

A

dāng shì rén
persons involved or implicated; party (to an affair)

247
Q

当务之急

A

dāng wù zhī jí
top priority job; matter of vital importance

248
Q

当心

A

dāng xīn
to take care; to look out

249
Q

当选

A

dāng xuǎn
be elected

250
Q

党

A

dǎng
party; association; club; society; surname Dang; CL:個|个[gè]

251
Q

挡

A

dǎng
to resist; to obstruct; to hinder; to keep off; to block (a blow); to get in the way of; cover; gear

252
Q

档案

A

dàng àn
file; record; archive; Taiwan pr. dǎng àn

253
Q

档次

A

dàng cì
grade; class; quality; level

254
Q

刀

A

dāo
knife; CL:把[bǎ]

255
Q

岛

A

dǎo
island; CL:個|个[gè],座[zuò]

256
Q

倒闭

A

dǎo bì
to go bankrupt; to close down

257
Q

导弹

A

dǎo dàn
guided missile; cruise missile; missile; CL:枚[méi]

258
Q

导航

A

dǎo háng
navigation

259
Q

捣乱

A

dǎo luàn
to disturb; to look for trouble; to stir up a row; to bother sb intentionally

260
Q

倒霉

A

dǎo méi
have bad luck; be out of luck

261
Q

导向

A

dǎo xiàng
to be oriented towards; orientation

262
Q

导演

A

dǎo yǎn
direct; director (film, etc)

263
Q

导游

A

dǎo yóu
tour guide; to conduct a tour; a guidebook

264
Q

岛屿

A

dǎo yǔ
islands

265
Q

导致

A

dǎo zhì
to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about

266
Q

倒

A

dào
to move backwards; converse

267
Q

到

A

dào
to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive

268
Q

到处

A

dào chù
in all places; everywhere

269
Q

到达

A

dào dá
to reach; to arrive

270
Q

道德

A

dào dé
virtue; morality; ethics; moral; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

271
Q

到底

A

dào dǐ
finally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the last

272
Q

稻谷

A

dào gǔ
rice crops

273
Q

道理

A

dào lǐ
reason; argument; sense; principle; basis; justification; CL:個|个[gè]

274
Q

道歉

A

dào qiàn
to apologize; to make an apology

275
Q

盗窃

A

dào qiè
to steal

276
Q

得不偿失

A

dé bù cháng shī
(saying) the gains do not make up for the losses

277
Q

得力

A

dé lì
able; capable; competent; efficient

278
Q

得天独厚

A

dé tiān dú hòu
(of an area) rich in resources; (of a person) gifted or able (idiom)

279
Q

得意

A

dé yì
proud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent

280
Q

得罪

A

dé zuì
to commit an offense; to violate the law; excuse me! (formal); see also 得罪|得罪[dé zui]

281
Q

的

A

de
of; structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive

282
Q

得 (de)

A

de
structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility, etc

283
Q

地

A

de
-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct

284
Q

得 (děi)

A

děi
to have to; must; ought to; to need to

285
Q

灯

A

dēng
lamp; light; lantern; CL:盞|盏[zhǎn]

286
Q

蹬

A

dēng
to tread on; to step on

287
Q

登机牌

A

dēng jī pái
boarding pass

288
Q

登记

A

dēng jì
to register (one’s name)

289
Q

灯笼

A

dēng long
lantern

290
Q

登陆

A

dēng lù
to land; to come ashore; to make landfall (of typhoon, etc); to log in

291
Q

登录

A

dēng lù
to register; to login

292
Q

等（动）

A

děng
to wait for; to await

293
Q

等（助）

A

děng
et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as; once

294
Q

等待

A

děng dài
wait for; await

295
Q

等候

A

děng hòu
waiting

296
Q

等级

A

děng jí
degree; rate

297
Q

等于

A

děng yú
to equal; to be tantamount to

298
Q

瞪

A

dèng
to open (one’s eyes) wide; to stare at; to glare at

299
Q

低

A

dī
low; beneath; to lower (one’s head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline

300
Q

滴

A

dī
a drop; to drip

301
Q

堤坝

A

dī bà
dam

302
Q

的确

A

dí què
really; indeed

303
Q

敌人

A

dí rén
enemy; CL:個|个[gè]

304
Q

敌视

A

dí shì
hostile; malevolence; antagonism; to view as enemy; to stand against

305
Q

底

A

dǐ
background; bottom; base; the end of a period of time; towards the end of (last month)

306
Q

抵达

A

dǐ dá
arrive; reach (a destination)

307
Q

抵抗

A

dǐ kàng
to resist; resistance

308
Q

抵制

A

dǐ zhì
to resit; to boycott; to refuse (to cooperate); to reject; resistance; refusal

309
Q

递

A

dì
to hand over; to pass on sth; to gradually increase or decrease; progressively

310
Q

地步

A

dì bù
condition; situation; plight; extent; room for action

311
Q

地道

A

dì dao
real; pure; genuine; typical; well-done; thorough

312
Q

弟弟

A

dì di
younger brother; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]

313
Q

地方

A

dì fang
region; regional (away from the central administration)

314
Q

地理

A

dì lǐ
geography

315
Q

地球

A

dì qiú
the Earth; planet; CL:個|个[gè]

316
Q

地区

A

dì qū
local; regional; district (not necessarily formal administrative unit); region; area; as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture level city or county level city); CL:個|个[gè]

317
Q

地势

A

dì shì
terrain; topography relief

318
Q

地毯

A

dì tǎn
carpet; rug

319
Q

地铁

A

dì tiě
subway; metro

320
Q

地图

A

dì tú
map; CL:張|张[zhāng],本[běn]

321
Q

地位

A

dì wèi
position; status; place; CL:個|个[gè]

322
Q

第一

A

dì yī
first; number one

323
Q

递增

A

dì zēng
to increase by degrees; in increasing order; incremental; progressive

324
Q

地震

A

dì zhèn
earthquake

325
Q

地址

A

dì zhǐ
address; CL:個|个[gè]

326
Q

地质

A

dì zhì
geology

327
Q

颠簸

A

diān bǒ
to shake; to jolt; to bump

328
Q

颠倒

A

diān dǎo
to turn upside-down; to reverse; back-to-front; confused; deranged; crazy

329
Q

点

A

diǎn
drop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke (in Chinese characters); decimal point; point; mark (of degree or level); a place (with certain characteristics); iron bell; o’clock; a little; a bit; some; (point) unit of measurement for type; to touch on briefly; to make clear; to light; to ignite; to kindle; period of time at night (24 minutes) (old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for small indeterminate quantities

330
Q

典礼

A

diǎn lǐ
celebration; ceremony

331
Q

点头

A

diǎn tóu
to nod

332
Q

点心

A

diǎn xin
light refreshments; pastry; dim sum (in Cantonese cooking); dessert

333
Q

典型

A

diǎn xíng
model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative

334
Q

点缀

A

diǎn zhuì
to decorate; an ornament; to adorn; only for show

335
Q

垫

A

diàn
pad; cushion; mat

336
Q

电池

A

diàn chí
battery; CL:節|节[jié],組|组[zǔ]

337
Q

奠定

A

diàn dìng
to establish; to fix; to settle

338
Q

惦记

A

diàn jì
remember with concern; worry about

339
Q

电脑

A

diàn nǎo
computer; CL:臺|台[tái]

340
Q

电视

A

diàn shì
television; TV; CL:臺|台[tái],個|个[gè]

341
Q

电台

A

diàn tái
transmitter-receiver; broadcasting station; radio station; CL:個|个[gè]

342
Q

电梯

A

diàn tī
elevator; CL:臺|台[tái],部[bù]

343
Q

电影

A

diàn yǐng
movie; film; CL:部[bù],片[piàn],幕[mù],場|场[chǎng]

344
Q

电源

A

diàn yuán
electric power source

345
Q

电子邮件

A

diàn zǐ yóu jiàn
electronic mail; email; CL:封[fēng]

346
Q

叼

A

diāo
to hold in the mouth

347
Q

雕刻

A

diāo kè
to carve; to engrave; carving

348
Q

雕塑

A

diāo sù
a statue; a Buddhist image; sculpture; to carve

349
Q

吊

A

diào
to suspend; to hang up; to hang a person

350
Q

掉

A

diào
to fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose; to go missing; to reduce; fall (in prices); to lose (value, weight, etc); to wag; to swing; to turn; to change; to exchange; to swap; to show off; to shed (hair)

351
Q

钓

A

diào
to fish with a hook and bait

352
Q

调查

A

diào chá
investigation; inquiry; to investigate; to survey; survey; (opinion) poll; CL:項|项[xiàng],個|个[gè]

353
Q

调动

A

diào dòng
to transfer; to maneuver (troops, etc)

354
Q

跌

A

diē
to drop; to fall; to tumble; Taiwan pr. dié

355
Q

丁

A

dīng
cubes of meat and vegetables; man; members of a family; population; fourth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干;

356
Q

盯

A

dīng
to watch attentively; to fix attention on; to stare; to gaze; to follow; to shadow sb

357
Q

叮嘱

A

dīng zhǔ
to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again

358
Q

顶

A

dǐng
apex; crown of the head; top; roof; to carry on the head; to push to the top; to go against; most; to replace; to substitute; classifier for headwear, hats, veils, etc; to agree or support (internet slang, similar to digg)

359
Q

定期

A

dìng qī
regularly; at regular intervals

360
Q

定义

A

dìng yì
definition

361
Q

丢

A

diū
to lose; to put aside; to throw

362
Q

丢人

A

diū rén
to lose face

363
Q

丢三落四

A

diū sān là sì
forgetful; scatterbrained

364
Q

东

A

dōng
east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord; surname Dong

365
Q

冬

A

dōng
winter

366
Q

东道主

A

dōng dào zhǔ
host; official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)

367
Q

东西

A

dōng xi
thing; stuff; person; CL:個|个[gè],件[jiàn]

368
Q

东张西望

A

dōng zhāng xī wàng
to look in all directions (idiom); to glance around

369
Q

懂

A

dǒng
to understand; to know

370
Q

董事长

A

dǒng shì zhǎng
chairman of the board; chairman

371
Q

冻

A

dòng
to freeze; to feel very cold; aspic or jelly

372
Q

栋

A

dòng
classifier for houses or buildings; ridgepole (old)

373
Q

洞

A

dòng
cave; hole; zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers); CL:個|个[gè]

374
Q

动荡

A

dòng dàng
unrest (social or political); turmoil; upheaval; commotion

375
Q

动画片

A

dòng huà piàn
cartoon; animation

376
Q

动机

A

dòng jī
motor; locomotive; motive; motivation; intention

377
Q

冻结

A

dòng jié
to freeze (loan, wage, price, etc)

378
Q

动静

A

dòng jing
sound of activity or people talking; news of activity

379
Q

动力

A

dòng lì
power; motion; propulsion; force

380
Q

动脉

A

dòng mài
artery

381
Q

动身

A

dòng shēn
go on a journey; leave

382
Q

动手

A

dòng shǒu
to hit with hands or fists; to start work; to touch

383
Q

动态

A

dòng tài
development; trend; dynamic state; movement; moving

384
Q

动物

A

dòng wù
animal; CL:隻|只[zhī],群[qún],個|个[gè]

385
Q

洞穴

A

dòng xué
cave; cavern

386
Q

动员

A

dòng yuán
mobilize; arouse; CL:次[cì],個|个[gè]

387
Q

动作

A

dòng zuò
movement; motion; action; CL:個|个[gè]

388
Q

兜

A

dōu
pocket; bag; to wrap up or hold in a bag; to move in a circle; to canvas or solicit; to take responsibility for; to disclose in detail; combat armor (old)

389
Q

都

A

dōu
all, both; entirely (due to) each; even; already

390
Q

陡峭

A

dǒu qiào
precipitous

391
Q

逗

A

dòu
to stay; to stop; to pause (while reading); to tease (play with)

392
Q

豆腐

A

dòu fu
tofu; bean curd

393
Q

斗争

A

dòu zhēng
a struggle; fight; battle

394
Q

督促

A

dū cù
to urge sb to complete a task

395
Q

都市

A

dū shì
city; metropolis

396
Q

读

A

dú
to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pīn yīn]

397
Q

独裁

A

dú cái
dictatorship

398
Q

独立

A

dú lì
independent; independence; to stand alone

399
Q

毒品

A

dú pǐn
drugs; narcotics; poison

400
Q

独特

A

dú tè
unique; distinct; having special characteristics

401
Q

赌博

A

dǔ bó
to gamble

402
Q

堵车

A

dǔ chē
traffic jam; choking

403
Q

堵塞

A

dǔ sè
to block; to stop; blockage

404
Q

度过

A

dù guò
spend; pass

405
Q

杜绝

A

dù jué
put an end to

406
Q

肚子

A

dù zi
belly; abdomen; stomach; CL:個|个[gè]

407
Q

端

A

duān
end; extremity; item; port; to hold sth level with both hands; to carry; regular

408
Q

端午节

A

duān wǔ jié
The Dragon Boat Festival (the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)

409
Q

端正

A

duān zhèng
upright; regular; proper; correct

410
Q

短

A

duǎn
short or brief; to lack; weak point; fault

411
Q

短促

A

duǎn cù
short in time; fleeting; brief

412
Q

短信

A

duǎn xìn
text message; SMS

413
Q

断

A

duàn
to break; to snap; to cut off; to give up or abstain from sth; to judge; (usu. used in the negative) absolutely, definitely, decidedly

414
Q

段

A

duàn
paragraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread, etc

415
Q

断定

A

duàn dìng
to conclude; to determine; to come to a judgment

416
Q

断断续续

A

duàn duàn xù xù
intermittent; off and on; discontinuous; stop-go; stammering; disjointed; inarticulate

417
Q

断绝

A

duàn jué
to sever; to break off

418
Q

锻炼

A

duàn liàn
to engage in physical exercise; to toughen; to temper

419
Q

堆

A

duī
a pile; a mass; heap; stack

420
Q

堆积

A

duī jī
to pile up; to heap; accumulation

421
Q

对（介）

A

duì
for; to

422
Q

对（形）

A

duì
right

423
Q

对比

A

duì bǐ
contrast; balance; CL:個|个[gè]

424
Q

对不起

A

duì bu qǐ
unworthy; to let down; I’m sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat)

425
Q

对策

A

duì cè
countermeasure for dealing with a situation

426
Q

对称

A

duì chèn
symmetry; symmetrical

427
Q

对待

A

duì dài
to treat; treatment

428
Q

对方

A

duì fāng
counterpart; other person involved; opposite side; other side; receiving party

429
Q

对付

A

duì fu
to handle; to deal with; to cope; to get by with

430
Q

对话

A

duì huà
dialog; CL:個|个[gè]

431
Q

兑换

A

duì huàn
to convert; to exchange

432
Q

对抗

A

duì kàng
to withstand; to resist; to stand off; antagonism; confrontation

433
Q

对立

A

duì lì
to oppose; to set sth against; to be antagonistic to; antithetical; relative opposite; opposing; diametrical

434
Q

对联

A

duì lián
rhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway; CL:幅[fú]

435
Q

对面

A

duì miàn
opposite

436
Q

对手

A

duì shǒu
opponent; adversary; match

437
Q

队伍

A

duì wu
ranks; troops; CL:個|个[gè]

438
Q

兑现

A

duì xiàn
(of a cheque, etc) to cash; to honor a commitment

439
Q

对象

A

duì xiàng
target; object; partner; boyfriend; girlfriend; CL:個|个[gè]

440
Q

对应

A

duì yìng
to correspond; a correspondence; corresponding; homologous; matching with sth; counterpart

441
Q

对于

A

duì yú
regarding; as far as sth is concerned; with regards to

442
Q

对照

A

duì zhào
to contrast; to compare; to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts); to check

443
Q

吨

A

dūn
ton; Taiwan pr. dùn

444
Q

蹲

A

dūn
to crouch; to squat

445
Q

顿

A

dùn
stop; pause; to arrange; to lay out; to kowtow; to stamp; at once; classifier for meals, beating, tellings off, etc: time, bout, spell, meal

446
Q

顿时

A

dùn shí
at once; immediately; forthwith

447
Q

多

A

duō
many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-

448
Q

多亏

A

duō kuī
thanks to; luckily

449
Q

多么

A

duō me
how (wonderful, etc); what (a great idea, etc); however (difficult it may be, etc)

450
Q

多少

A

duō shao
number; amount; somewhat

451
Q

哆嗦

A

duō suo
to tremble; to shiver; uncontrolled shaking of the body

452
Q

多余

A

duō yú
superfluous; unnecessary; surplus

453
Q

多元化

A

duō yuán huà
diversification; pluralism; to diversify

454
Q

朵

A

duǒ
flower; earlobe; fig. item on both sides; classifier for flowers, clouds, etc

455
Q

躲藏

A

duǒ cáng
to hide oneself

456
Q

堕落

A

duò luò
to morally degenerate; to become depraved; a fall from grace; a fall into sin or depravity

457
Q

额外

A

é wài
extra; added; additional

458
Q

恶心

A

ě xin
nausea; to feel sick; disgust; nauseating

459
Q

饿

A

è
to be hungry; hungry

460
Q

恶化

A

è huà
worsen

461
Q

恶劣

A

è liè
vile; nasty; of very poor quality

462
Q

遏制

A

è zhì
to check; to contain; to hold back; to keep within limits; to constrain; to restrain

463
Q

恩怨

A

ēn yuàn
(feeling of) resentment; (longstanding) grudge

464
Q

而

A

ér
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)

465
Q

而且

A

ér qiě
(not only …) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore

466
Q

儿童

A

ér tóng
child; CL:個|个[gè]

467
Q

而已

A

ér yǐ
that’s all; nothing more

468
Q

儿子

A

ér zi
son

469
Q

耳朵

A

ěr duo
ear; CL:隻|只[zhī],個|个[gè],對|对[duì]

470
Q

耳环

A

ěr huán
earring; CL:隻|只[zhī],對|对[duì]

471
Q

二

A

èr
two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)

472
Q

二氧化碳

A

èr yǎng huà tàn
carbon dioxide CO2

473
Q

发

A

fā
to send out; to show (one’s feeling); to issue; to develop; classifier for gunshots (rounds)

474
Q

发表

A

fā biǎo
to issue (a statement); to publish; to issue; to put out

475
Q

发布

A

fā bù
to release; to issue; to announce; to distribute; also written 發布|发布[fā bù]

476
Q

发财

A

fā cái
to get rich

477
Q

发愁

A

fā chóu
to worry; to fret; to be anxious; to become sad

478
Q

发达

A

fā dá
developed (country, etc); flourishing; to develop

479
Q

发呆

A

fā dāi
to daydream; lost in thought

480
Q

发动

A

fā dòng
to start; to launch; to unleash; to mobilize; to arouse

481
Q

发抖

A

fā dǒu
shiver; shudder; tremble; tremulous

482
Q

发挥

A

fā huī
to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities; to express (a thought or moral); to develop (an idea); to elaborate (on a theme)

483
Q

发火

A

fā huǒ
to catch fire; to ignite; to detonate; to get angry

484
Q

发觉

A

fā jué
to find; to detect; to discover

485
Q

发明

A

fā míng
to invent; invention; CL:個|个[gè]

486
Q

发票

A

fā piào
invoice; receipt or bill for purchase

487
Q

发烧

A

fā shāo
have a high temperature (from illness); have a fever

488
Q

发射

A

fā shè
to shoot (a projectile); to fire (a rocket); to launch; to emit (a particle); to discharge; emanation; emission

489
Q

发生

A

fā shēng
to happen; to occur; to take place; to break out

490
Q

发誓

A

fā shì
to vow; to pledge; to swear

491
Q

发现

A

fā xiàn
to find; to discover

492
Q

发行

A

fā xíng
to publish; to issue (stocks, currency, etc); to release; to distribute (a film)

493
Q

发言

A

fā yán
statement; utterance; CL:個|个[gè]

494
Q

发炎

A

fā yán
inflamed from infection or injury; inflammation

495
Q

发扬

A

fā yáng
to develop; to make full use of

496
Q

发育

A

fā yù
to develop; growth; development

497
Q

发展

A

fā zhǎn
development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand

498
Q

罚款

A

fá kuǎn
(impose a) fine; penalty; fine (monetary)

499
Q

法律

A

fǎ lǜ
law; CL:條|条[tiáo], 套[tào], 個|个[gè]

500
Q

法人

A

fǎ rén
legal person; corporation; see also 自然人|自然人[zì rán rén]

HSK 6 Flashcards (10 decks)

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