HSK Flashcards 1

1
Q

阿姨

A

ā yí
maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of similar age to one’s parents (term of address used by child); CL:個|个[gè]

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2
Q

A

a
modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent

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3
Q

A

āi
interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes, it’s me!); to sigh

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4
Q

哎哟

A

āi yō
hey; ow; ouch; interjection of pain or surprise

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5
Q

A

ái
to suffer from; to endure; to tide over (a difficult period); to delay

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6
Q

癌症

A

ái zhèng
cancer

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7
Q

A

ǎi
low; short (in length)

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8
Q

A

ài
to love; affection; to be fond of; to like

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9
Q

爱不释手

A

ài bú shì shǒu
to love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly

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10
Q

爱戴

A

ài dài
to love and respect; love and respect

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11
Q

爱好

A

ài hào
to like; to take pleasure in; keen on; fond of; interest; hobby; appetite for; CL:個|个[gè],

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12
Q

爱护

A

ài hù
to cherish; to treasure; to take care of; to love and protect

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13
Q

暧昧

A

ài mèi
vague; ambiguous; equivocal; dubious

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14
Q

爱情

A

ài qíng
romance; love (romantic); CL:個|个[gè]

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15
Q

爱惜

A

ài xī
to cherish; to treasure; to use sparingly

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16
Q

爱心

A

ài xīn
compassion; CL:片[piàn]

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17
Q

安静

A

ān jìng
quiet; peaceful; calm

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18
Q

安居乐业

A

ān jū lè yè
live in peace and work happily (idiom)

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19
Q

安宁

A

ān níng
peaceful; tranquil; calm; composed

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20
Q

安排

A

ān pái
to arrange; to plan; to set up

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21
Q

安全

A

ān quán
safe; secure; safety; security

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22
Q

安慰

A

ān wèi
to comfort; to console; CL:個|个[gè]

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23
Q

安详

A

ān xiáng
serene

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24
Q

安置

A

ān zhì
find a place for; help settle down; arrange for; to get into bed; placement

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25
Q

安装

A

ān zhuāng
install; erect; fix; mount; installation

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26
Q

A

àn
bank; shore; beach; coast; CL:個|个[gè]

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27
Q

A

àn
dark; gloomy; hidden; secret; muddled; obscure; in the dark

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28
Q

案件

A

àn jiàn
law case; legal case; judicial case; CL:宗[zōng],樁|桩[zhuāng],起[qǐ]

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29
Q

案例

A

àn lì
case (law); CL:個|个[gè]

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30
Q

按摩

A

àn mó
massage

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31
Q

按时

A

àn shí
on time; before deadline; on schedule

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32
Q

暗示

A

àn shì
to hint; to suggest; suggestion; a hint

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33
Q

按照

A

àn zhào
according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of

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34
Q

昂贵

A

áng guì
expensive; costly

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35
Q

凹凸

A

āo tū
bumpy; uneven; slotted and tabbed joint; crenelation

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36
Q

A

áo
(of cooking) to boil for a long time; to endure; to suffer

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37
Q

奥秘

A

ào mì
profound; deep; a mystery

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38
Q

A


eight; 8

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39
Q

A


to hold on to; to cling to; to dig up; to rake; to push aside; to climb; to pull out; to strip off

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40
Q

A


scar

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41
Q

巴不得

A

bā bu de
to be eager for; to long for; to look forward to

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42
Q

巴结

A

bā jie
to fawn on; to curry favor with; to make up to

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43
Q

拔苗助长

A

bá miáo zhù zhǎng
to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)

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44
Q

A


to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of; a handle; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle

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45
Q

把关

A

bǎ guān
to guard a pass; to check on sth

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46
Q

把手

A

bǎ shou
handle; grip; knob

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47
Q

把握

A

bǎ wò
to grasp (also fig.); to seize; to hold; assurance; certainty; sure (of the outcome)

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48
Q

把戏

A

bǎ xì
acrobatics; jugglery; cheap trick; game

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49
Q

爸爸

A

bà ba
(informal) father; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]

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50
Q

霸道

A

bà dào
the Way of the Hegemon, abbr. of 霸王之道; despotic rule; rule by might; evil as opposed to the Way of the King 王道; overbearing; tyranny; (of liquor, medicine, etc) strong; potent

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51
Q

罢工

A

bà gōng
a strike; to go on strike

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52
Q

A

ba
(modal particle indicating polite suggestion); …right?; …OK?

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53
Q

A

bāi
to break with both hands

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54
Q

A

bái
white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera; surname Bai

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55
Q

A

bǎi
to arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro; a pendulum

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56
Q

A

bǎi
hundred; numerous; all kinds of; surname Bai

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57
Q

百分点

A

bǎi fēn diǎn
percentage point

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58
Q

摆脱

A

bǎi tuō
to break away from; to cast off (old ideas, etc); to get rid of; to break away (from); to break out (of); to free oneself from; to extricate oneself

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59
Q

拜访

A

bài fǎng
pay a visit; call on

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60
Q

败坏

A

bài huài
to ruin; to corrupt; to undermine

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61
Q

拜年

A

bài nián
pay a New Year call; wish sb a Happy New Year

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62
Q

拜托

A

bài tuō
request sb to do sth; please!

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63
Q

A

bān
to move; to shift; to remove; to transport; to apply indiscriminately; to copy mechanically

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64
Q

A

bān
team; class; squad; work shift; classifier for groups; ranking; surname Ban; CL:個|个[gè]

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65
Q

颁布

A

bān bù
to issue; to proclaim; to enact (laws, decrees, etc)

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66
Q

颁发

A

bān fā
issue; promulgate; award

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67
Q

斑纹

A

bān wén
stripe; streak

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68
Q

班主任

A

bān zhǔ rèn
a teacher in charge of a class

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69
Q

版本

A

bǎn běn
version; edition; release

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70
Q

A

bàn
half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half

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71
Q

办法

A

bàn fǎ
means; method; way (of doing sth); CL:條|条[tiáo],個|个[gè]

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72
Q

办公室

A

bàn gōng shì
an office; business premises; a bureau; CL:間|间[jiān]

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73
Q

办理

A

bàn lǐ
to handle; to transact; to conduct

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74
Q

伴侣

A

bàn lǚ
companion; mate; partner

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75
Q

伴随

A

bàn suí
to accompany; to follow; to occur together with; attendant

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76
Q

半途而废

A

bàn tú ér fèi
to give up halfway (idiom); leave sth unfinished

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77
Q

扮演

A

bàn yǎn
play the part of; act

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78
Q

帮忙

A

bāng máng
to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn

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79
Q

帮助

A

bāng zhù
assistance; aid; to help; to assist

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80
Q

绑架

A

bǎng jià
to kidnap; to abduct; to hijack; a kidnapping; abduction; staking

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81
Q

榜样

A

bǎng yàng
example; model; CL:個|个[gè]

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82
Q

A

bàng
a stick; club or cudgel; smart; capable; strong; wonderful; classifier for legs of a relay race

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83
Q

A

bàng
see 磅秤 scale; platform balance; pound (unit of weight, about 454 grams)

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84
Q

傍晚

A

bàng wǎn
in the evening; when night falls; towards evening; at night fall; at dusk

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85
Q

A

bāo
to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet; to contract (to or for); surname Bao; CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]

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86
Q

包庇

A

bāo bì
shield; harbor; cover up

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87
Q

包袱

A

bāo fu
cloth-wrapper; a bundle wrapped in cloth; load; weight; burden

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88
Q

包裹

A

bāo guǒ
wrap up; bind up; bundle; parcel; package; CL:個|个[gè]

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89
Q

包含

A

bāo hán
to contain; to embody; to include

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90
Q

包括

A

bāo kuò
to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of

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91
Q

包围

A

bāo wéi
to surround; to encircle; to hem in

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92
Q

包装

A

bāo zhuāng
pack; package

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93
Q

包子

A

bāo zi
steamed stuffed bun; CL:個|个[gè]

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94
Q

A

báo
thin; cold in manner; indifferent; weak; light; infertile

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95
Q

A

bǎo
to eat till full; satisfied

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96
Q

宝贝

A

bǎo bèi
treasured object; treasure; darling; baby; cowry; good-for-nothing or queer character

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97
Q

保持

A

bǎo chí
to keep; to maintain; to hold; to preserve

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98
Q

保存

A

bǎo cún
to conserve; to preserve; to keep; to save (a file, etc) (computing)

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99
Q

保管

A

bǎo guǎn
to assure; to guarantee; to take care of; to safeguard; certainly; surely

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100
Q

宝贵

A

bǎo guì
valuable; precious; value; treasure; set store by

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101
Q

饱和

A

bǎo hé
saturation

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102
Q

保护

A

bǎo hù
to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

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103
Q

饱经沧桑

A

bǎo jīng cāng sāng
having lived through many changes

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104
Q

保留

A

bǎo liú
to retain; to continue to have; to preserve; to maintain; to reserve; reservations; to hold back (approval or acceptance)

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105
Q

保密

A

bǎo mì
to keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy

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106
Q

保姆

A

bǎo mǔ
nanny; housekeeper

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107
Q

保守

A

bǎo shǒu
(politically) conservative; to guard; to keep

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108
Q

保卫

A

bǎo wèi
to defend; to safeguard

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109
Q

保险

A

bǎo xiǎn
insurance; to insure; safe; secure; be sure; be bound to; CL:份[fèn]

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110
Q

保养

A

bǎo yǎng
to take good care of (or conserve) one’s health; to keep in good repair; to maintain; maintenance

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111
Q

保障

A

bǎo zhàng
to ensure; to guarantee; to safeguard

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112
Q

保证

A

bǎo zhèng
guarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge; CL:個|个[gè]

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113
Q

保重

A

bǎo zhòng
take care of oneself

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114
Q

A

bào
to hold; to carry (in one’s arms); to hug or embrace; surround; cherish

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115
Q

报仇

A

bào chóu
to revenge (oneself); to avenge

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116
Q

报酬

A

bào chou
reward; remuneration

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117
Q

报答

A

bào dá
to repay; to requite

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118
Q

报到

A

bào dào
report for duty; check in; register

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119
Q

报道

A

bào dào
report; CL:篇[piān],份[fèn]

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120
Q

爆发

A

bào fā
to break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out

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121
Q

报复

A

bào fù
to make reprisals; to retaliate; revenge; retaliation

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122
Q

抱负

A

bào fù
aspiration; ambition

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123
Q

报告

A

bào gào
to inform; report; make known; speech; talk; lecture; CL:篇[piān],份[fèn],個|个[gè],通[tòng]

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124
Q

曝光

A

bào guāng
exposure (e.g. of photosensitive material); to expose (a scandal to the public)

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125
Q

暴力

A

bào lì
violence; (use) force; violent

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126
Q

暴露

A

bào lù
to expose; to reveal; to lay bare

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127
Q

报名

A

bào míng
to sign up; to enter one’s name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to enlist

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128
Q

抱歉

A

bào qiàn
sorry; We apologize!; to feel apologetic; to regret

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129
Q

报社

A

bào shè
general office of a newspaper; newspaper office; CL:家[jiā]

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130
Q

报销

A

bào xiāo
submit an expense account; apply for reimbursement; write-off; wipe out

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131
Q

抱怨

A

bào yuàn
to complain; to grumble

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132
Q

爆炸

A

bào zhà
explosion; to explode; to blow up; to detonate

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133
Q

报纸

A

bào zhǐ
newspaper; newsprint; CL:份[fèn],期[qī],張|张[zhāng]

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134
Q

悲哀

A

bēi āi
grieved; sorrowful

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135
Q

卑鄙

A

bēi bǐ
base; mean; contemptible; despicable

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136
Q

悲惨

A

bēi cǎn
miserable; tragic

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137
Q

悲观

A

bēi guān
pessimistic

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138
Q

杯子

A

bēi zi
cup; glass; CL:個|个[gè],支[zhī],枝[zhī]

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139
Q

北方

A

běi fāng
north; the northern part of a country; China north of the Yellow River

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140
Q

北极

A

běi jí
the North Pole; the Arctic Pole; the north magnetic pole

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141
Q

北京

A

běi jīng
Beijing, capital of People’s Republic of China; Peking; PRC government

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142
Q

A

bèi
(two, three, etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply

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143
Q

A

bèi
by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; to cover (literary)

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144
Q

A

bèi
the back of a body or object; to turn one’s back; to hide something from; to learn by heart; to recite from memory

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145
Q

被动

A

bèi dòng
passive

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146
Q

备份

A

bèi fèn
backup

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147
Q

被告

A

bèi gào
defendant

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148
Q

背景

A

bèi jǐng
background; backdrop; context; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

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149
Q

贝壳

A

bèi ké
shell; conch; cowry; mother of pearl; hard outer skin; alternative reading bèi qiào, mostly written

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150
Q

背叛

A

bèi pàn
to betray

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151
Q

背诵

A

bèi sòng
recite; repeat from memory

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152
Q

备忘录

A

bèi wàng lù
memorandum; aide-memoire; memorandum book

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153
Q

被子

A

bèi zi
quilt; CL:床[chuáng]

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154
Q

奔波

A

bēn bō
rush about; be busy running about

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155
Q

奔驰

A

bēn chí
to run quickly; to travel quickly; to move fast; Mercedes-Benz, German car make

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156
Q

A

běn
roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books, periodicals, files, etc; originally

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157
Q

本科

A

běn kē
undergraduate course; undergraduate (adjective)

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158
Q

本来

A

běn lái
original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course

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159
Q

本领

A

běn lǐng
skill; ability; capability; CL:項|项[xiàng],個|个[gè]

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160
Q

本能

A

běn néng
instinct

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161
Q

本钱

A

běn qián
capital

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162
Q

本人

A

běn rén
the person himself; I (humble form used in speeches); oneself; myself; in person; personal

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163
Q

本身

A

běn shēn
itself; in itself; per se

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164
Q

本事

A

běn shi
ability; skill; source material; original story

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165
Q

本着

A

běn zhe
based on…; in conformance with..; taking as one’s main principle

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166
Q

本质

A

běn zhì
essence; nature; innate character; intrinsic quality

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167
Q

A

bèn
stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy

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168
Q

笨拙

A

bèn zhuō
clumsy; awkward; stupid

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169
Q

崩溃

A

bēng kuì
to collapse; to crumble; to fall apart

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170
Q

A

béng
need not; (contraction of 不 and 用)

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171
Q

A

bèng
to jump; to bounce; to hop

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172
Q

迸发

A

bèng fā
to burst out; to gush; to spurt

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173
Q

逼迫

A

bī pò
to force; to compel; to coerce

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174
Q

鼻涕

A

bí tì
nasal mucus; snivel

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175
Q

鼻子

A

bí zi
nose; CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]

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176
Q

A


(particle used for comparison and “-er than”); to compare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio

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177
Q

彼此

A

bǐ cǐ
each other; one another

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178
Q

比方

A

bǐ fang
analogy; instance

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179
Q

笔记本

A

bǐ jì běn
notebook; CL:本[běn]

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180
Q

比较

A

bǐ jiào
compare; contrast; fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather

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181
Q

比例

A

bǐ lì
proportion; scale

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182
Q

比如

A

bǐ rú
for example; for instance; such as

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183
Q

比赛

A

bǐ sài
competition (sports, etc); match; CL:場|场[chǎng],次[cì]

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184
Q

比喻

A

bǐ yù
metaphor; analogy; figure of speech; figuratively

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185
Q

比重

A

bǐ zhòng
proportion; specific gravity

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186
Q

A


arm

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187
Q

弊病

A

bì bìng
malady; evil; malpractice; drawback; disadvantage

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188
Q

必定

A

bì dìng
be bound to; be sure to

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189
Q

弊端

A

bì duān
malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice

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190
Q

毕竟

A

bì jìng
after all; all in all; when all is said and done; in the final analysis

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191
Q

避免

A

bì miǎn
to avert; to prevent; to avoid; to refrain from

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192
Q

必然

A

bì rán
inevitable; certain; necessity

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193
Q

闭塞

A

bì sè
stop up; close up; hard to get to; out of the way; inaccessible; unenlightened; blocking

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194
Q

必需

A

bì xū
to need; to require; essential; indispensable

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195
Q

必须

A

bì xū
to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily

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196
Q

必要

A

bì yào
necessary; essential; indispensable; required

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197
Q

毕业

A

bì yè
graduation; to graduate; to finish school

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198
Q

碧玉

A

bì yù
jasper

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199
Q

鞭策

A

biān cè
to spur on; to urge on; to encourage sb (e.g. to make progress)

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200
Q

编辑

A

biān jí
to edit; to compile; editor; compiler

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201
Q

边疆

A

biān jiāng
border area; borderland; frontier; frontier region

202
Q

边界

A

biān jiè
boundary; border

203
Q

边境

A

biān jìng
frontier; border

204
Q

鞭炮

A

biān pào
firecrackers; a string of small firecrackers; CL:枚[méi]

205
Q

边缘

A

biān yuán
edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline

206
Q

编织

A

biān zhī
to weave; to knit; to plait; to braid

207
Q

A

biǎn
flat; (old form of character 匾, horizontal tablet with inscription)

208
Q

贬低

A

biǎn dī
to belittle; to disparage; to play down; to demean; to degrade; to devalue

209
Q

贬义

A

biǎn yì
derogatory sense; negative connotation

210
Q

便

A

biàn
ordinary; plain; convenient; as convenient; when the chance arises; handy; easy; informal; simple; so; thus; to relieve oneself; to urinate; to defecate; equivalent to 就: then; in that case; even if; soon afterwards

211
Q

A

biàn
a time; everywhere; turn; all over; one time

212
Q

遍布

A

biàn bù
to cover the whole (area); to be found throughout

213
Q

变故

A

biàn gù
an unforeseen event; accident; misfortune

214
Q

辩护

A

biàn hù
to speak in defense of; to argue in favor of; to defend; to plead

215
Q

变化

A

biàn huà
change; variation; to change; to vary; CL:個|个[gè]

216
Q

辩解

A

biàn jiě
to explain; to justify; to defend (a point of view, etc); to provide an explanation; to try to defend oneself

217
Q

便利

A

biàn lì
convenient; easy; facilitate

218
Q

辩论

A

biàn lùn
debate; argument; to argue over; CL:場|场[chǎng],次[cì]

219
Q

变迁

A

biàn qiān
changes; vicissitudes

220
Q

辨认

A

biàn rèn
to recognize; to identify

221
Q

便条

A

biàn tiáo
(informal) note; CL:張|张[zhāng],個|个[gè]

222
Q

便于

A

biàn yú
easy to; convenient for

223
Q

辩证

A

biàn zhèng
investigate; dialectical

224
Q

变质

A

biàn zhì
to degenerate; to go bad; to deteriorate; metamorphosis

225
Q

辫子

A

biàn zi
plait; braid; pigtail; a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent; handle; CL:根[gēn],條|条[tiáo]

226
Q

标本

A

biāo běn
specimen; sample; the root cause and symptoms of a disease

227
Q

标点

A

biāo diǎn
punctuation; a punctuation mark; to punctuate; CL:個|个[gè]

228
Q

标记

A

biāo jì
sign; mark; symbol; to mark up

229
Q

飙升

A

biāo shēng
to rise rapidly; to soar

230
Q

标题

A

biāo tí
title; heading; headline; caption; subject

231
Q

标志

A

biāo zhì
sign; mark; symbol; symbolize; to indicate; to mark

232
Q

标准

A

biāo zhǔn
(an official) standard; norm; criterion; CL:個|个[gè]

233
Q

表达

A

biǎo dá
to voice (an opinion); to express; to convey

234
Q

表格

A

biǎo gé
form; table; CL:張|张[zhāng],份[fèn]

235
Q

表决

A

biǎo jué
decide by vote; vote

236
Q

表面

A

biǎo miàn
surface; face; outside; appearance

237
Q

表明

A

biǎo míng
to make clear; to make known; to state clearly; to indicate; known

238
Q

表情

A

biǎo qíng
(facial) expression; to express one’s feelings; expression

239
Q

表示

A

biǎo shì
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean

240
Q

表态

A

biǎo tài
to declare one’s position; to say where one stands

241
Q

表现

A

biǎo xiàn
to show; to show off; to display; to manifest; expression; manifestation; show; display; performance (at work, etc)

242
Q

表演

A

biǎo yǎn
play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate; CL:場|场[chǎng]

243
Q

表扬

A

biǎo yáng
to praise; to commend

244
Q

表彰

A

biǎo zhāng
cite (in dispatches); commend

245
Q

A

biē
to choke; to stifle; to restrain; to hold back; to hold in (urine); to hold (one’s breath)

246
Q

A

bié
to leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; to classify; other; another; do not; must not; to pin

247
Q

别人

A

bié ren
other people; others; other person

248
Q

别墅

A

bié shù
villa; CL:幢[zhuàng],座[zuò]

249
Q

别致

A

bié zhì
unusual; unique

250
Q

别扭

A

biè niu
awkward; difficult; uncomfortable; not agreeing; at loggerheads; gauche; awkward (writing or speech)

251
Q

宾馆

A

bīn guǎn
guesthouse; CL:個|个[gè],家[jiā]

252
Q

濒临

A

bīn lín
on the verge of; close to

253
Q

冰雹

A

bīng báo
hail; hailstone; CL:場|场[cháng],粒[lì]

254
Q

冰箱

A

bīng xiāng
icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator; CL:臺|台[tái],個|个[gè]

255
Q

A

bǐng
third of 10 heavenly stems 十天干; third in order; letter “C” or roman “III” in list “A, B, C”, or “I, II, III”, etc; propyl

256
Q

饼干

A

bǐng gān
biscuit; cracker; cookie; CL:片[piàn],塊|块[kuài]

257
Q

并存

A

bìng cún
to exist at the same time; to coexist

258
Q

病毒

A

bìng dú
virus

259
Q

并非

A

bìng fēi
really isn’t

260
Q

并列

A

bìng liè
to stand side by side; to be juxtaposed

261
Q

并且

A

bìng qiě
and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition

262
Q

拨打

A

bō dǎ
to call; to dial

263
Q

播放

A

bō fàng
to broadcast; to transmit

264
Q

波浪

A

bō làng
wave

265
Q

玻璃

A

bō li
glass; nylon; plastic; CL:張|张[zhāng],塊|块[kuài]

266
Q

波涛汹涌

A

bō tāo xiōng yǒng
tumultuous situations

267
Q

剥削

A

bō xuē
to exploit; exploitation

268
Q

播种

A

bō zhòng
to sow seeds; sowing; seed

269
Q

博大精深

A

bó dà jīng shēn
wide-ranging and profound; broad and deep

270
Q

搏斗

A

bó dòu
to wrestle; to fight; to struggle

271
Q

博览会

A

bó lǎn huì
exposition; international fair

272
Q

伯母

A

bó mǔ
wife of father’s elder brother; aunt; (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one’s mother); CL:個|个[gè]

273
Q

薄弱

A

bó ruò
weak; frail

274
Q

博士

A

bó shì
doctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.

275
Q

博物馆

A

bó wù guǎn
museum

276
Q

脖子

A

bó zi
neck; CL:個|个[gè]

277
Q

补偿

A

bǔ cháng
compensate; make up

278
Q

补充

A

bǔ chōng
to replenish; to supplement; to complement; additional; supplementary; CL:個|个[gè]

279
Q

补救

A

bǔ jiù
remedy

280
Q

哺乳

A

bǔ rǔ
breast feeding; to suckle; to nurse

281
Q

补贴

A

bǔ tiē
to subsidize; subsidy; allowance

282
Q

捕捉

A

bǔ zhuō
to catch; to seize; to capture

283
Q

A


(negative prefix); not; no

284
Q

A


cloth; to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known

285
Q

不安

A

bù ān
unpeaceful; unstable; uneasy; disturbed; restless; worried

286
Q

不必

A

bú bì
need not; does not have to

287
Q

不但

A

bú dàn
not only (… but also…)

288
Q

不得不

A

bù dé bù
have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can’t help it; can’t avoid

289
Q

不得了

A

bù dé liǎo
desperately serious; disastrous; extremely; exceedingly

290
Q

不得已

A

bù dé yǐ
act against one’s will; have no alternative but to; have to; to have no choice; must

291
Q

不断

A

bú duàn
unceasing; uninterrupted; continuous; constant

292
Q

步伐

A

bù fá
pace; (measured) step; march

293
Q

不妨

A

bù fáng
there is no harm in; might as well

294
Q

部分

A

bù fen
part; share; section; piece; CL:個|个[gè]

295
Q

不敢当

A

bù gǎn dāng
lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don’t deserve your praise; you flatter me

296
Q

布告

A

bù gào
posting on a bulletin board; notice; bulletin; to announce

297
Q

不顾

A

bú gù
in spite of; regardless of

298
Q

不管

A

bù guǎn
no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter

299
Q

不过

A

bú guò
only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic)

300
Q

不好意思

A

bù hǎo yì si
to feel embarrassed; to be ill at ease; to find it embarrassing (to do sth)

301
Q

不见得

A

bú jiàn dé
not necessarily; not likely

302
Q

不禁

A

bù jīn
can’t help (doing sth); can’t refrain from

303
Q

不仅

A

bù jǐn
not only (this one); not just (…) but also

304
Q

布局

A

bù jú
arrangement; composition; layout; opening (chess jargon)

305
Q

不堪

A

bù kān
cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely

306
Q

不可思议

A

bù kě sī yì
inconceivable (idiom); unimaginable; unfathomable

307
Q

不客气

A

bú kè qi
you’re welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don’t mention it

308
Q

不愧

A

bú kuì
be worthy of; deserve to be called; prove oneself to be

309
Q

不料

A

bú liào
unexpectedly; to one’s surprise

310
Q

部门

A

bù mén
department; branch; section; division; CL:個|个[gè]

311
Q

不免

A

bù miǎn
unavoidable

312
Q

不耐烦

A

bú nài fán
impatience; impatient

313
Q

不然

A

bù rán
not so; no; or else; otherwise; if not

314
Q

不如

A

bù rú
not equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to

315
Q

不时

A

bù shí
frequently; often; at any time

316
Q

部署

A

bù shǔ
to dispose; to deploy; deployment

317
Q

部位

A

bù wèi
position; place

318
Q

不惜

A

bù xī
not stint; not spare; not hesitate (to do sth); not scruple (to do sth)

319
Q

不相上下

A

bù xiāng shàng xià
equally matched; about the same

320
Q

不像话

A

bú xiàng huà
unreasonable; shocking; outrageous

321
Q

不屑一顾

A

bú xiè yí gù
to disdain as beneath contempt

322
Q

不言而喻

A

bù yán ér yù
it goes without saying; it is self-evident

323
Q

不要紧

A

bú yào jǐn
unimportant; not serious; it doesn’t matter; never mind; it looks all right; but

324
Q

不由得

A

bù yóu de
can’t help; cannot but

325
Q

不择手段

A

bù zé shǒu duàn
by fair means or foul; by hook or by crook; unscrupulously

326
Q

不止

A

bù zhǐ
incessantly; without end; more than; not limited to

327
Q

布置

A

bù zhì
to put in order; to arrange; to decorate; to fix up; to deploy

328
Q

步骤

A

bù zhòu
step; move; measure

329
Q

不足

A

bù zú
insufficient; lacking; deficiency; not enough; inadequate; not worth; cannot; should not

330
Q

A


to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish

331
Q

A

cāi
to guess

332
Q

A

cái
ability; talent; endowment; gift; an expert; only (then); only if; just

333
Q

财产

A

cái chǎn
property; CL:筆|笔[bǐ]

334
Q

裁缝

A

cái feng
tailor; dressmaker

335
Q

财富

A

cái fù
wealth; riches

336
Q

才干

A

cái gàn
ability; competence

337
Q

材料

A

cái liào
material; data; makings; stuff; CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]

338
Q

裁判

A

cái pàn
judgment; to referee; umpire; judge; referee; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]

339
Q

财务

A

cái wù
financial affairs

340
Q

裁员

A

cái yuán
to cut staff; to lay off employees

341
Q

财政

A

cái zhèng
finances (public); financial

342
Q

A

cǎi
to step on; to tread; to stamp; to press a pedal; to pedal (a bike)

343
Q

采访

A

cǎi fǎng
to interview; to gather news; to hunt for and collect; to cover

344
Q

采购

A

cǎi gòu
to procure (for an enterprise, etc); to purchase

345
Q

彩虹

A

cǎi hóng
rainbow

346
Q

采集

A

cǎi jí
to gather; to collect; to harvest

347
Q

采纳

A

cǎi nà
to accept; to adopt

348
Q

彩票

A

cǎi piào
the lottery; lottery ticket

349
Q

采取

A

cǎi qǔ
to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action); to take

350
Q

A

cài
dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盤|盘[pán],道[dào]

351
Q

菜单

A

cài dān
menu; CL:份[fèn],張|张[zhāng]

352
Q

参观

A

cān guān
to look around; to inspect; visit and observe

353
Q

参加

A

cān jiā
to participate; to take part; to join

354
Q

参考

A

cān kǎo
consultation; reference; to consult; to refer

355
Q

参谋

A

cān móu
staff officer; give advice

356
Q

餐厅

A

cān tīng
dining-hall; dining-room; restaurant; CL:間|间[jiān],家[jiā]

357
Q

参与

A

cān yù
to participate (in sth)

358
Q

参照

A

cān zhào
to consult a reference; to refer to (another document)

359
Q

残疾

A

cán jí
disabled; handicapped; deformity on a person or animal

360
Q

残酷

A

cán kù
cruel; cruelty

361
Q

惭愧

A

cán kuì
ashamed

362
Q

残留

A

cán liú
to remain; left over; surplus; remnant

363
Q

残忍

A

cán rěn
cruel; mean; merciless; ruthless

364
Q

灿烂

A

càn làn
to glitter; brilliant; splendid

365
Q

A

cāng
cabin; the hold of a ship or airplane

366
Q

苍白

A

cāng bái
pale; wan

367
Q

仓促

A

cāng cù
all of a sudden; hurriedly

368
Q

仓库

A

cāng kù
depot; storehouse; warehouse

369
Q

操场

A

cāo chǎng
playground; sports field; drill ground; CL:個|个[gè]

370
Q

操劳

A

cāo láo
to work hard; to look after

371
Q

操练

A

cāo liàn
drill; practice

372
Q

操心

A

cāo xīn
to worry about

373
Q

操纵

A

cāo zòng
to operate; to control; to rig; to manipulate

374
Q

操作

A

cāo zuò
to work; to operate; to manipulate

375
Q

嘈杂

A

cáo zá
noisy; clamorous

376
Q

A

cǎo
grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:棵[kē],撮[zuǒ],株[zhū],根[gēn]

377
Q

草案

A

cǎo àn
draft (legislation, proposal, etc)

378
Q

草率

A

cǎo shuài
careless; negligent; sloppy; not serious

379
Q

A


book; booklet; classifier for books

380
Q

策划

A

cè huà
to plot; to scheme; to bring about; to engineer; planning; producer; planner

381
Q

测量

A

cè liáng
survey; to measure; to gauge; to determine

382
Q

策略

A

cè lüè
tactics; to be tactful

383
Q

侧面

A

cè miàn
lateral side; side; aspect; profile

384
Q

厕所

A

cè suǒ
toilet; lavatory; CL:間|间[jiān],處|处[chù]

385
Q

测验

A

cè yàn
test; to test; CL:次[cì],個|个[gè]

386
Q

A

céng
layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.)

387
Q

层出不穷

A

céng chū bù qióng
more and more emerge; innumerable succession; breeding like flies (idiom)

388
Q

层次

A

céng cì
arrangement of ideas; administrative level; level; stage; phase

389
Q

曾经

A

céng jīng
once; already; former; previously; ever; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)

390
Q

A

chā
to insert; stick in; pierce; to take part in; to interfere; to interpose

391
Q

差别

A

chā bié
difference; distinction; diversity; disparity

392
Q

差距

A

chā jù
disparity; gap

393
Q

叉子

A

chā zi
fork; CL:把[bǎ]

394
Q

A

chá
tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bēi],壺|壶[hú]

395
Q

查获

A

chá huò
to investigate and capture (a criminal); to ferret out; to hunt down and arrest

396
Q

A

chà
fork in road; bifurcation; branch in road, river, mountain range, etc; to branch off; to turn off; to diverge; to stray (from the path); to change the subject; to interrupt; to stagger (times)

397
Q

A

chà
differ from; short of; to lack; poor

398
Q

差不多

A

chà bu duō
almost; nearly; more or less

399
Q

刹那

A

chà nà
an instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second; the twinkling of an eye

400
Q

诧异

A

chà yì
flabbergasted; astonished

401
Q

A

chāi
to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart; to open

402
Q

柴油

A

chái yóu
diesel fuel

403
Q

A

chān
to assist by the arm; to mix; to support; to sustain

404
Q

A

chán
greedy; gluttonous; covetous

405
Q

缠绕

A

chán rào
twisting; to twine; to wind; to pester; to bother

406
Q

产品

A

chǎn pǐn
goods; merchandise; product; CL:個|个[gè]

407
Q

产生

A

chǎn shēng
to arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate; to appear; appearance; emergence; generation; production; yield

408
Q

阐述

A

chǎn shù
to expound (a position); to elaborate (on a topic); to treat (a subject)

409
Q

产业

A

chǎn yè
industry; estate; property; industrial

410
Q

颤抖

A

chàn dǒu
to shudder; to shiver; to shake; to tremble

411
Q

猖狂

A

chāng kuáng
savage; furious

412
Q

昌盛

A

chāng shèng
prosperous

413
Q

A

cháng
to taste; flavor; (past tense marker); already; formerly; ever; once; test

414
Q

A

cháng
length; long; forever; always; constantly

415
Q

长城

A

cháng chéng
the Great Wall

416
Q

偿还

A

cháng huán
to repay; to reimburse

417
Q

长江

A

cháng jiāng
Changjiang river; Yangtze river

418
Q

常年

A

cháng nián
a whole year; average year

419
Q

常识

A

cháng shí
common sense; general knowledge; CL:門|门[mén]

420
Q

尝试

A

cháng shì
to try; to attempt; CL:次[cì]

421
Q

长途

A

cháng tú
long distance

422
Q

常务

A

cháng wù
routine; everyday business; daily operation (of a company)

423
Q

A

chǎng
threshing floor; classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout

424
Q

场合

A

chǎng hé
situation; occasion

425
Q

敞开

A

chǎng kāi
wide open; to open up

426
Q

场面

A

chǎng miàn
scene; occasion

427
Q

场所

A

chǎng suǒ
location; place

428
Q

倡导

A

chàng dǎo
to advocate; to initiate; to propose; to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought)

429
Q

唱歌

A

chàng gē
to sing a song

430
Q

畅通

A

chàng tōng
unimpeded; free-flowing; straight path; unclogged; move without obstruction

431
Q

畅销

A

chàng xiāo
best seller; chart-topping

432
Q

倡议

A

chàng yì
to suggest; to initiate; proposal; initiative

433
Q

A

chāo
to copy; to plagiarize; to search and seize; to go; to transcribe; to take a shortcut; to search and confiscate

434
Q

超过

A

chāo guò
to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip

435
Q

超级

A

chāo jí
transcending; high grade; super-; ultra-

436
Q

钞票

A

chāo piào
paper money; a bill (e.g. 100 yuan); CL:張|张[zhāng],扎[zā]

437
Q

超市

A

chāo shì
supermarket (abbr.); CL:家[jiā]

438
Q

超越

A

chāo yuè
to surpass; to exceed; to transcend

439
Q

A

cháo
imperial or royal court; government; dynasty; reign of a sovereign or emperor; court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor; to make a pilgrimage to; facing; towards

440
Q

朝代

A

cháo dài
dynasty; reign (of a king)

441
Q

潮流

A

cháo liú
tide; current; trend

442
Q

潮湿

A

cháo shī
damp; moist

443
Q

嘲笑

A

cháo xiào
jeer; mockery; scoff; sneer; make fun of; laugh at (derogatory)

444
Q

A

chǎo
to quarrel; to make a noise; noisy; to disturb by making a noise

445
Q

A

chǎo
saute; pan-fry; to fry; fried

446
Q

吵架

A

chǎo jià
to quarrel; to have a row; CL:頓|顿[dùn]

447
Q

车库

A

chē kù
garage

448
Q

车厢

A

chē xiāng
carriage; CL:節|节[jié]

449
Q

彻底

A

chè dǐ
thorough; thoroughly; complete

450
Q

撤退

A

chè tuì
retreat

451
Q

撤销

A

chè xiāo
to repeal; to revoke; to undo (computing)

452
Q

沉淀

A

chén diàn
to settle; to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution)

453
Q

陈旧

A

chén jiù
old-fashioned

454
Q

陈列

A

chén liè
to display; to exhibit

455
Q

沉闷

A

chén mèn
oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed; not happy

456
Q

沉默

A

chén mò
silence; uncommunicative

457
Q

陈述

A

chén shù
an assertion; to declare; to state

458
Q

沉思

A

chén sī
contemplate; contemplation; meditation; ponder

459
Q

沉重

A

chén zhòng
heavy; hard; serious; critical

460
Q

沉着

A

chén zhuó
steady; calm and collected; not nervous

461
Q

A

chèn
to avail oneself of; to take advantage of

462
Q

衬衫

A

chèn shān
shirt; blouse; CL:件[jiàn]

463
Q

称心如意

A

chèn xīn rú yì
after one’s heart (idiom); gratifying and satisfactory; everything one could wish

464
Q

A

chēng
to weigh; to state; to name; name; appellation; to praise

465
Q

称号

A

chēng hào
name; term of address; title

466
Q

称呼

A

chēng hu
to call; to address as; appellation

467
Q

称赞

A

chēng zàn
to praise; to acclaim; to commend; to compliment

468
Q

A

chéng
to ride; to mount; to make use of; to avail oneself of; to take advantage of; to multiply (mathematics); Buddhist sect or creed

469
Q

A

chéng
orange tree; orange (color)

470
Q

A

chéng
to hold; contain; to ladle; pick up with a utensil

471
Q

承办

A

chéng bàn
to undertake; to accept a contract

472
Q

承包

A

chéng bāo
to contract; to undertake (a job)

473
Q

城堡

A

chéng bǎo
castle; rook (chess piece)

474
Q

成本

A

chéng běn
(manufacturing, production, etc) costs

475
Q

承担

A

chéng dān
to undertake; to assume (responsibility, etc)

476
Q

程度

A

chéng dù
degree (level or extent); level; CL:個|个[gè]

477
Q

惩罚

A

chéng fá
penalty; punishment; to punish

478
Q

成分

A

chéng fèn
composition; make-up; ingredient; element; component; one’s social status; CL:個|个[gè]

479
Q

成功

A

chéng gōng
success; to succeed; CL:次[cì],個|个[gè]

480
Q

成果

A

chéng guǒ
result; achievement; gain; profit; CL:個|个[gè]

481
Q

成绩

A

chéng jì
achievement; performance records; grades; CL:項|项[xiàng],個|个[gè]

482
Q

成交

A

chéng jiāo
to complete a contract; to reach a deal

483
Q

成就

A

chéng jiù
accomplishment; success; attain a result; achievement; CL:個|个[gè]

484
Q

诚恳

A

chéng kěn
sincere; honest; cordial

485
Q

成立

A

chéng lì
to establish; to set up; to be tenable; to hold water

486
Q

承诺

A

chéng nuò
to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment

487
Q

澄清

A

chéng qīng
clear (of liquid); limpid; to clarify; to make sth clear; to be clear (about the facts)

488
Q

承认

A

chéng rèn
to admit; to concede; to recognize; recognition (diplomatic, artistic, etc); to acknowledge

489
Q

诚实

A

chéng shí
honest; honesty; honorable; truthful

490
Q

城市

A

chéng shì
city; town; CL:座[zuò]

491
Q

承受

A

chéng shòu
to bear; to support; to inherit

492
Q

成熟

A

chéng shú
mature; ripe; Taiwan pr. chéng shóu

493
Q

成天

A

chéng tiān
(coll.) all day long; all the time

494
Q

成为

A

chéng wéi
to become; to turn into

495
Q

乘务员

A

chéng wù yuán
attendant on an airplane, train, boat, etc

496
Q

呈现

A

chéng xiàn
to appear; to emerge; present (a certain appearance); demonstrate

497
Q

成效

A

chéng xiào
effect; result

498
Q

成心

A

chéng xīn
intentional; deliberate; on purpose

499
Q

程序

A

chéng xù
procedures; sequence; order; computer program

500
Q

成语

A

chéng yǔ
Chinese set expression, often made up of 4 characters or two couplets of 4 characters each, often alluding to a story or historical quotation; idiom; proverb; saying; adage; set expression; CL:條|条[tiáo],本[běn],句[jù]