HSK Flashcards 5

精确–猛烈

1
Q

精确

A

jīng què
accurate; precise

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2
Q

经商

A

jīng shāng
to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business

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3
Q

精神

A

jīng shén
spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:個|个[gè]

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4
Q

精通

A

jīng tōng
proficient

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5
Q

经纬

A

jīng wěi
warp and woof; longitude and latitude; main points

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6
Q

精心

A

jīng xīn
with utmost care; fine; meticulous; detailed

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7
Q

惊讶

A

jīng yà
amazed; astonished; to surprise; amazing; astonishment; awe

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8
Q

经验

A

jīng yàn
to experience; experience

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9
Q

精益求精

A

jīng yì qiú jīng
to perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving

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10
Q

经营

A

jīng yíng
to engage in (business, etc); to run; to operate

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11
Q

精致

A

jīng zhì
delicate; fine; exquisite; refined

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12
Q

A

jǐng
warn; well; surname Jing; CL:口[kǒu]

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13
Q

警察

A

jǐng chá
police; policeman; policewoman; CL:個|个[gè]

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14
Q

警告

A

jǐng gào
to warn; to admonish

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15
Q

景色

A

jǐng sè
scenery; scene; landscape; view

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16
Q

警惕

A

jǐng tì
to be on the alert; vigilant; alert; on guard; to warn

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17
Q

颈椎

A

jǐng zhuī
cervical vertebra; the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals

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18
Q

敬爱

A

jìng ài
respect and love

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19
Q

境界

A

jìng jiè
boundary; state; realm

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20
Q

敬礼

A

jìng lǐ
salute

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21
Q

竟然

A

jìng rán
unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to

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22
Q

竞赛

A

jìng sài
race; competition; CL:個|个[gè]

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23
Q

镜头

A

jìng tóu
camera shot (in a movie, etc); scene

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24
Q

竞选

A

jìng xuǎn
to take part in an election; to run for office

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25
Q

竞争

A

jìng zhēng
to compete; competition

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26
Q

镜子

A

jìng zi
mirror; CL:面[miàn],個|个[gè]

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27
Q

纠纷

A

jiū fēn
a dispute; entanglement (law)

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28
Q

究竟

A

jiū jìng
after all (when all is said and done); actually; outcome; result

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29
Q

纠正

A

jiū zhèng
to correct; to make right

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30
Q

A

jiǔ
(long) time; (long) duration of time

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31
Q

A

jiǔ
nine; 9

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32
Q

酒吧

A

jiǔ bā
bar; pub; saloon; CL:家[jiā]

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33
Q

酒精

A

jiǔ jīng
alcohol; ethanol CH3CH2OH; ethyl alcohol; also written 乙醇; grain alcohol

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34
Q

A

jiù
at once; right away; only; just (emphasis); as early as; already; as soon as; then; in that case; as many as; even if; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; to suffer; subjected to; to accomplish; to take advantage of; to go with (of foods); with regard to; concerning

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35
Q

A

jiù
to save; to assist; to rescue

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36
Q

A

jiù
old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)

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37
Q

救护车

A

jiù hù chē
ambulance; CL:輛|辆[liàng]

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38
Q

救济

A

jiù jì
emergency relief; to help the needy with cash or goods

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39
Q

就近

A

jiù jìn
nearby; in a close neighborhood

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40
Q

舅舅

A

jiù jiu
mother’s brother; maternal uncle (informal); CL:個|个[gè]

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41
Q

就业

A

jiù yè
looking for employment; getting a job; to start a career

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42
Q

就职

A

jiù zhí
take office; assume a post

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43
Q

鞠躬

A

jū gōng
to bow

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44
Q

拘留

A

jū liú
to detain (a prisoner); to keep sb in custody

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45
Q

居然

A

jū rán
unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; go so far as to

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46
Q

拘束

A

jū shù
to restrict; to restrain; constrained; awkward; ill at ease; uncomfortable; reticent

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47
Q

居住

A

jū zhù
to reside; to dwell; to live in a place; resident in

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48
Q

局部

A

jú bù
part; local

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49
Q

局面

A

jú miàn
aspect; phase; situation

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50
Q

局势

A

jú shì
situation; state (of affairs)

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51
Q

局限

A

jú xiàn
limit

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52
Q

桔子

A

jú zi
tangerine; CL:個|个[gè],瓣[bàn]

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53
Q

A


to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to elect

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54
Q

举办

A

jǔ bàn
to conduct; to hold

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55
Q

举动

A

jǔ dòng
act; action; activity; move; movement

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56
Q

咀嚼

A

jǔ jué
to chew

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57
Q

沮丧

A

jǔ sàng
dispirited; dejected; dismayed

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58
Q

举世闻名

A

jǔ shì wén míng
(saying) world famous

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59
Q

举世瞩目

A

jǔ shì zhǔ mù
attract worldwide attention

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60
Q

举行

A

jǔ xíng
to hold (a meeting, ceremony, etc)

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61
Q

举足轻重

A

jǔ zú qīng zhòng
a foot’s move sways the balance (idiom); to hold the balance of power; to play the decisive role

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62
Q

具备

A

jù bèi
to possess; to have; equipped with; able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)

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63
Q

剧本

A

jù běn
script for play, opera, movie, etc; screenplay

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64
Q

巨大

A

jù dà
huge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous

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65
Q

聚会

A

jù huì
party; gathering; to meet; to get together

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66
Q

聚精会神

A

jù jīng huì shén
to concentrate one’s attention (idiom)

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67
Q

拒绝

A

jù jué
to refuse; to decline; to reject

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68
Q

俱乐部

A

jù lè bù
club (i.e. a group or organization); CL:個|个[gè]

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69
Q

距离

A

jù lí
distance; to be apart; CL:個|个[gè]

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70
Q

剧烈

A

jù liè
violent; acute; severe; fierce

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71
Q

据说

A

jù shuō
it is said that; reportedly

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72
Q

具体

A

jù tǐ
concrete; definite; specific

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73
Q

据悉

A

jù xī
according to reports; it is reported (that)

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74
Q

句子

A

jù zi
sentence; CL:個|个[gè]

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75
Q

A

juān
to contribute; to donate; contribution; tax; to abandon

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76
Q

A

juǎn
to roll up

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77
Q

决策

A

jué cè
strategic decision; decision-making; policy decision; to determine policy

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78
Q

觉得

A

jué de
to think; to feel

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79
Q

决定

A

jué dìng
to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; CL:個|个[gè],項|项[xiàng]; certainly

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80
Q

绝对

A

jué duì
absolute; unconditional

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81
Q

决赛

A

jué sài
finals (of a competition)

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82
Q

角色

A

jué sè
persona; character in a novel

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83
Q

绝望

A

jué wàng
desperation; forlorn; hopeless

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84
Q

觉悟

A

jué wù
consciousness; awareness; Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)

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85
Q

决心

A

jué xīn
determination; resolution; determined; firm and resolute; to make up one’s mind; CL:個|个[gè]

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86
Q

觉醒

A

jué xǐng
to awaken; to come to realize; awakened to the truth; the truth dawns upon one; scales fall from the eyes; to become aware

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87
Q

军队

A

jūn duì
army troops; CL:支[zhī],個|个[gè]

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88
Q

军事

A

jūn shì
military affairs; military matters; military

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89
Q

均匀

A

jūn yún
even; well-distributed; homogeneous

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90
Q

咖啡

A

kā fēi
coffee; CL:杯[bēi]

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91
Q

卡车

A

kǎ chē
truck; CL:輛|辆[liàng]

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92
Q

卡通

A

kǎ tōng
cartoon

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93
Q

A

kāi
to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a medical prescription); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin

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94
Q

开采

A

kāi cǎi
to extract (ore or other resource from a mine); to exploit; to mine

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95
Q

开除

A

kāi chú
to expel

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96
Q

开发

A

kāi fā
exploit (a resource); open up (for development); to develop

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97
Q

开放

A

kāi fàng
to lift (a ban or restriction); to open to the outside world (politics); to open for public use; to come into bloom (of flowers)

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98
Q

开阔

A

kāi kuò
wide; open (spaces); to open up

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99
Q

开朗

A

kāi lǎng
spacious and well-lit; open and clear; to open out (onto a wider vista); optimistic; cheerful; carefree; easy-going; open-minded

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100
Q

开明

A

kāi míng
enlightened; open-minded; enlightenment

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101
Q

开幕式

A

kāi mù shì
opening ceremony

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102
Q

开辟

A

kāi pì
to open up; to set up; to start; to build

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103
Q

开始

A

kāi shǐ
to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:個|个[gè]

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104
Q

开水

A

kāi shuǐ
boiled water; boiling water

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105
Q

开拓

A

kāi tuò
to break new ground (for agriculture); to open up (a new seam); to develop (border regions); fig. to open up (new horizons)

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106
Q

开玩笑

A

kāi wán xiào
to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke

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107
Q

开心

A

kāi xīn
to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb

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108
Q

开展

A

kāi zhǎn
(begin to) develop; unfold; to start; to launch; to open; to carry out

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109
Q

开支

A

kāi zhī
expenditures; pay; expenses; CL:筆|笔[bǐ]

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110
Q

刊登

A

kān dēng
to carry a story; to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)

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111
Q

勘探

A

kān tàn
exploration

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112
Q

刊物

A

kān wù
publication

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113
Q

A

kǎn
to chop; to cut down; to throw sth at sb

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114
Q

A

kàn
to see; to look at; to read; to watch; to consider; to regard as; to view as; to treat as; to judge; (after repeated verb) to give it a try; depending on (how you’re judging); to visit; to call on; to treat (an illness); to look after; Watch out! (for a danger)

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115
Q

看不起

A

kàn bu qǐ
to look down upon; to despise

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116
Q

看待

A

kàn dài
to look upon; to regard

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117
Q

看法

A

kàn fǎ
way of looking at a thing; view; opinion; CL:個|个[gè]

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118
Q

看见

A

kàn jiàn
to see; to catch sight of

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119
Q

看来

A

kàn lái
apparently; it seems that; it appears; it seems

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120
Q

看望

A

kàn wàng
to visit; to pay a call to

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121
Q

慷慨

A

kāng kǎi
vehement; fervent; generous; giving; liberal

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122
Q

抗议

A

kàng yì
protest

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123
Q

考察

A

kǎo chá
to inspect; to observe and study; on-the-spot investigation

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124
Q

考古

A

kǎo gǔ
archaeology

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125
Q

考核

A

kǎo hé
to examine; to check up on; to assess; to review; appraisal; review; evaluation

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126
Q

考虑

A

kǎo lǜ
to think over; to consider; consideration

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127
Q

考试

A

kǎo shì
exam; CL:次[cì]

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128
Q

烤鸭

A

kǎo yā
roast duck

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129
Q

考验

A

kǎo yàn
to test; to put to the test

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130
Q

靠拢

A

kào lǒng
to draw close to

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131
Q

A


classifier for trees, cabbages, plants, etc

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132
Q

A


classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites, etc

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133
Q

A


to tap; knock

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134
Q

颗粒

A

kē lì
kernel; granule; granulated (sugar, chemical product)

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135
Q

科目

A

kē mù
subject

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136
Q

科学

A

kē xué
science; scientific knowledge; scientific; CL:門|门[mén],個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]

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137
Q

咳嗽

A

ké sou
to cough; CL:陣|阵[zhèn]

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138
Q

A


thirsty

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139
Q

可爱

A

kě ài
amiable; cute; lovely

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140
Q

可观

A

kě guān
considerable

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141
Q

可见

A

kě jiàn
it can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear; visible

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142
Q

可靠

A

kě kào
reliable

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143
Q

可口

A

kě kǒu
tasty; to taste good

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144
Q

可怜

A

kě lián
pitiful; pathetic

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145
Q

可能

A

kě néng
might (happen); possible; probable; possibility; probability; maybe; perhaps; CL:個|个[gè]

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146
Q

可怕

A

kě pà
awful; dreadful; fearful; formidable; frightful; scary; hideous; horrible; terrible; terribly

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147
Q

可是

A

kě shì
but; however

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148
Q

渴望

A

kě wàng
to thirst for; to long for

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149
Q

可恶

A

kě wù
repulsive; vile; hateful; abominable

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150
Q

可惜

A

kě xī
it is a pity; what a pity; (it’s) too bad

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151
Q

可笑

A

kě xiào
funny; ridiculous

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152
Q

可行

A

kě xíng
feasible

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153
Q

可以

A

kě yǐ
can; may; possible; able to

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154
Q

A


to be able to; to subdue; to restrain; to overcome; gram

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155
Q

A


quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals

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156
Q

A


subject; course; class; lesson; CL:堂[táng],节|節[jié],門|门[mén]

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157
Q

刻不容缓

A

kè bù róng huǎn
to brook no delay; to demand immediate action

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158
Q

课程

A

kè chéng
course; class; CL:堂[táng],节|節[jié],門|门[mén]

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159
Q

克服

A

kè fú
(try to) overcome (hardships, etc); to conquer; to put up with; to endure

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160
Q

客观

A

kè guān
objective; impartial

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161
Q

客户

A

kè hù
client; customer

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162
Q

刻苦

A

kè kǔ
hardworking; assiduous

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163
Q

客人

A

kè rén
visitor; guest; customer; client; CL:位[wèi]

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164
Q

课题

A

kè tí
task; problem; issue

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165
Q

客厅

A

kè tīng
drawing room (room for arriving guests); living room; CL:間|间[jiān]

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166
Q

A

kěn
to gnaw; to nibble; to bite

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167
Q

肯定

A

kěn dìng
to be sure; to be certain; sure; certain; definite; to confirm; to affirm; affirmative

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168
Q

恳切

A

kěn qiè
earnest; sincere

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169
Q

A

kēng
pit; to defraud

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170
Q

空洞

A

kōng dòng
cavity; empty; vacuous

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171
Q

空间

A

kōng jiān
space; CL:個|个[gè]

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172
Q

空气

A

kōng qì
air; atmosphere

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173
Q

空前绝后

A

kōng qián jué hòu
unprecedented and never to be duplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique

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174
Q

空调

A

kōng tiáo
air conditioning

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175
Q

空想

A

kōng xiǎng
daydream; fantasy; to fantasize

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176
Q

空虚

A

kōng xū
hollow; emptiness; meaningless

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177
Q

A

kǒng
aperture; opening; hole

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178
Q

恐怖

A

kǒng bù
terrible; frightful; frightening; terror; terrorist

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179
Q

恐吓

A

kǒng hè
to threaten; to menace

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180
Q

恐惧

A

kǒng jù
fear; dread; phobia

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181
Q

恐怕

A

kǒng pà
fear; to dread; I’m afraid that…; perhaps; maybe

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182
Q

空白

A

kòng bái
blank space

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183
Q

空隙

A

kòng xì
crack; gap between two objects; gap in time between two events

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184
Q

空闲

A

kòng xián
idle; free time; leisure

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185
Q

控制

A

kòng zhì
control; to exercise control over; to contain

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186
Q

A

kǒu
mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells, etc)

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187
Q

口气

A

kǒu qì
tone of voice; the way one speaks; manner of expression; tone

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188
Q

口腔

A

kǒu qiāng
oral cavity

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189
Q

口头

A

kǒu tóu
oral; verbal

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190
Q

口味

A

kǒu wèi
a person’s preferences; tastes (in food); flavor

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191
Q

口音

A

kǒu yīn
accent

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192
Q

A


to cry; to weep

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193
Q

枯竭

A

kū jié
used up; dried up; exhausted (of resources)

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194
Q

枯燥

A

kū zào
dry and dull; uninteresting; dry-as-dust

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195
Q

A


bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; painstaking

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196
Q

苦尽甘来

A

kǔ jìn gān lái
bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning

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197
Q

裤子

A

kù zi
trousers; pants; CL:條|条[tiáo]

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198
Q

A

kuā
to boast; to exaggerate; to praise

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199
Q

A

kuà
to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)

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200
Q

A

kuà
to step across; to stride over; to straddle; to span

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201
Q

A

kuài
lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap, etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar, etc), usually as 塊錢|块钱

202
Q

A

kuài
rapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to make haste; clever; sharp (of knives or wits); forthright; plain-spoken; gratified; pleased; pleasant

203
Q

快活

A

kuài huo
happy; cheerful

204
Q

会计

A

kuài jì
accountant; accountancy; accounting

205
Q

快乐

A

kuài lè
happy; merry

206
Q

筷子

A

kuài zi
chopsticks; CL:對|对[duì],根[gēn],把[bǎ],雙|双[shuāng]

207
Q

A

kuān
lenient; wide; broad

208
Q

宽敞

A

kuān chang
spacious; wide

209
Q

款待

A

kuǎn dài
entertain

210
Q

款式

A

kuǎn shì
pattern; style; design; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

211
Q

A

kuāng
basket; CL:隻|只[zhī]

212
Q

框架

A

kuàng jià
frame; framework; fig. pattern; outline; organizing plan

213
Q

旷课

A

kuàng kè
to play truant; to cut classes

214
Q

况且

A

kuàng qiě
moreover; besides; in addition; furthermore

215
Q

矿泉水

A

kuàng quán shuǐ
mineral spring water; CL:瓶[píng],杯[bēi]

216
Q

亏待

A

kuī dài
to treat sb unfairly

217
Q

亏损

A

kuī sǔn
deficit; (financial) loss

218
Q

昆虫

A

kūn chóng
insect; CL:隻|只[zhī],群[qún],堆[duī]

219
Q

捆绑

A

kǔn bǎng
to bind

220
Q

A

kùn
to trap; to surround; hard-pressed; stranded; destitute

221
Q

困难

A

kùn nan
(financial, etc) difficulty; problem; issue; CL:個|个[gè]

222
Q

扩充

A

kuò chōng
to expand

223
Q

扩大

A

kuò dà
to expand; to enlarge; to broaden one’s scope

224
Q

扩散

A

kuò sàn
to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse; spread; proliferation; diffusion

225
Q

扩张

A

kuò zhāng
expansion; dilation; to expand (e.g. one’s power or influence); to broaden

226
Q

A


to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw

227
Q

A

la
a phrase-final particle

228
Q

垃圾桶

A

lā jī tǒng
rubbish bin

229
Q

喇叭

A

lǎ ba
horn (automobile, alarm siren, musical, etc) which produces a sound; loudspeaker; brass wind instrument; trumpet; suona 鎖吶|锁呐[suǒ nà]

230
Q

A


hot (spicy); pungent

231
Q

辣椒

A

là jiāo
hot pepper; chili

232
Q

蜡烛

A

là zhú
candle; CL:根[gēn],支[zhī]

233
Q

A

lái
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next

234
Q

来不及

A

lái bu jí
there’s not enough time (to do sth); it’s too late (to do sth)

235
Q

来得及

A

lái de jí
there’s still time; able to do sth in time

236
Q

来历

A

lái lì
history; antecedents; origin

237
Q

来源

A

lái yuán
source (of information, etc); origin

238
Q

来自

A

lái zì
to come from (a place); From: (in email header)

239
Q

A

lán
cut off; hinder

240
Q

A

lán
blue; indigo plant

241
Q

栏目

A

lán mù
a column (in a newspaper or on a news website)

242
Q

A

lǎn
lazy

243
Q

懒惰

A

lǎn duò
idle; lazy

244
Q

A

làn
soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose; rotten; worn out; chaotic; messy; utterly; thoroughly

245
Q

A

láng
wolf; CL:匹[pǐ],隻|只[zhī],條|条[tiáo]

246
Q

狼狈

A

láng bèi
in a difficult situation; to cut a sorry figure; scoundrel! (derogatory)

247
Q

朗读

A

lǎng dú
read aloud; read loudly and clearly

248
Q

浪费

A

làng fèi
to waste; to squander

249
Q

浪漫

A

làng màn
romantic

250
Q

A

lāo
to fish up; to dredge up

251
Q

唠叨

A

láo dao
to prattle; to chatter; talkative; garrulous; to nag

252
Q

劳动

A

láo dòng
work; toil; physical labor; CL:次[cì]

253
Q

牢固

A

láo gù
firm; secure

254
Q

劳驾

A

láo jià
excuse me

255
Q

牢骚

A

láo sāo
discontent; complaint

256
Q

A

lǎo
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat, etc) tough

257
Q

老百姓

A

lǎo bǎi xìng
ordinary people; the “person in the street”; CL:個|个[gè]

258
Q

老板

A

lǎo bǎn
boss; keeper

259
Q

老虎

A

lǎo hǔ
tiger; CL:隻|只[zhī]

260
Q

姥姥

A

lǎo lao
(informal) mother’s mother; maternal grandmother

261
Q

老师

A

lǎo shī
teacher; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]

262
Q

老实

A

lǎo shi
honest; sincere; open and guileless; naive

263
Q

老鼠

A

lǎo shǔ
rat; mouse; CL:隻|只[zhī]

264
Q

乐观

A

lè guān
optimistic; hopeful

265
Q

乐趣

A

lè qù
delight; pleasure; joy

266
Q

乐意

A

lè yì
to be willing to do sth; to be ready to do sth; to be happy to do sth; content; satisfied

267
Q

A

le
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker)

268
Q

A

léi
thunder; (internet slang) terrifying; terrific

269
Q

雷达

A

léi dá
radar (loanword)

270
Q

A

lèi
tired; weary; to strain; to wear out; to work hard

271
Q

A

lèi
kind; type; class; category; similar; like; to resemble

272
Q

类似

A

lèi sì
similar; analogous

273
Q

A

lěng
cold

274
Q

冷淡

A

lěng dàn
cold; indifferent

275
Q

冷静

A

lěng jìng
calm; cool-headed

276
Q

冷酷

A

lěng kù
grim; unfeeling; callous

277
Q

冷却

A

lěng què
to cool off; cooling

278
Q

A

lèng
to look distracted; to stare blankly; distracted; blank; (coll.) unexpectedly

279
Q

A


pear; CL:個|个[gè]

280
Q

A


to leave; to part from; to be away from; (in giving distances) from; without (sth); independent of; one of the eight trigrams of the Book of Changes representing fire (old)

281
Q

离婚

A

lí hūn
to divorce; divorced from (one’s spouse)

282
Q

离开

A

lí kāi
to depart; to leave

283
Q

厘米

A

lí mǐ
centimeter

284
Q

黎明

A

lí míng
dawn; daybreak

285
Q

A


lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裡|里 [lǐ]

286
Q

礼拜天

A

lǐ bài tiān
Sunday

287
Q

理睬

A

lǐ cǎi
to heed; to pay attention to

288
Q

里程碑

A

lǐ chéng bēi
milestone

289
Q

理发

A

lǐ fà
a barber; hairdressing

290
Q

礼节

A

lǐ jié
etiquette

291
Q

理解

A

lǐ jiě
to comprehend; to understand; comprehension; understanding

292
Q

理论

A

lǐ lùn
theory; CL:個|个[gè]

293
Q

礼貌

A

lǐ mào
courtesy; manners

294
Q

理所当然

A

lǐ suǒ dāng rán
as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course; inevitable and right

295
Q

礼物

A

lǐ wù
gift; present; CL:件[jiàn],個|个[gè],份[fèn]

296
Q

理想

A

lǐ xiǎng
a dream; an ideal; perfection; ideal; perfect; desirable; CL:個|个[gè]

297
Q

理由

A

lǐ yóu
reason; grounds; justification; CL:個|个[gè]

298
Q

理直气壮

A

lǐ zhí qì zhuàng
in the right and self-confident (idiom); bold and confident with justice on one’s side; to have the courage of one’s convictions; just and forceful

299
Q

理智

A

lǐ zhì
reason; intellect; rationality

300
Q

A


grain; granule; classifier for small round things (peas, bullets, peanuts, pills, grains, etc)

301
Q

立场

A

lì chǎng
position; standpoint; CL:個|个[gè]

302
Q

历代

A

lì dài
successive generations; successive dynasties; past dynasties

303
Q

立方

A

lì fāng
cube

304
Q

利害

A

lì hài
pros and cons; advantages and disadvantages; gains and losses

305
Q

厉害

A

lì hai
difficult to deal with; difficult to endure; ferocious; radical; serious; terrible; violent; tremendous; awesome

306
Q

立即

A

lì jí
immediately

307
Q

立交桥

A

lì jiāo qiáo
overpass; flyover

308
Q

立刻

A

lì kè
forthwith; immediate; prompt; promptly; straightway; thereupon; at once

309
Q

历来

A

lì lái
always; throughout (a period of time); (of) all-time

310
Q

力量

A

lì liàng
power; force; strength

311
Q

利率

A

lì lǜ
interest rates

312
Q

力气

A

lì qi
strength; CL:把[bǎ]

313
Q

例如

A

lì rú
for example; for instance; such as

314
Q

利润

A

lì rùn
profits

315
Q

历史

A

lì shǐ
history; CL:門|门[mén],段[duàn]

316
Q

力所能及

A

lì suǒ néng jí
as far as one’s capabilities extend (idiom); to the best of one’s ability; within one’s powers

317
Q

立体

A

lì tǐ
three-dimensional; solid; stereoscopic

318
Q

力图

A

lì tú
try hard to; strive to

319
Q

例外

A

lì wài
(make an) exception

320
Q

利息

A

lì xī
interest (on a loan); CL:筆|笔[bǐ]

321
Q

利益

A

lì yì
benefit; (in sb’s) interest; CL:個|个[gè]

322
Q

利用

A

lì yòng
exploit; make use of; to use; to take advantage of; to utilize

323
Q

力争

A

lì zhēng
to work hard for; to do all one can; to contend strongly

324
Q

立足

A

lì zú
to stand; to have a footing; to be established; to base oneself on

325
Q

A

liǎ
two (colloquial equivalent of 兩個|两个); both; some

326
Q

A

lián
to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; (used with 也, 都, etc) even; company (military)

327
Q

联合

A

lián hé
to combine; to join; unite; alliance

328
Q

联欢

A

lián huān
have a get-together

329
Q

廉洁

A

lián jié
honest; not coercive; honesty; integrity; incorruptible

330
Q

联络

A

lián luò
communication; to get in touch with; to contact; connection (math.)

331
Q

连忙

A

lián máng
promptly; at once

332
Q

联盟

A

lián méng
alliance; union; coalition

333
Q

连年

A

lián nián
successive years; over many years

334
Q

连锁

A

lián suǒ
chain

335
Q

连同

A

lián tóng
together with; along with

336
Q

联系

A

lián xì
connection; contact; relation; in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch

337
Q

联想

A

lián xiǎng
to associate with something in thinking; abbr. for 聯想集團|联想集团[lián xiǎng jí tuán]

338
Q

连续剧

A

lián xù jù
serialized drama; dramatic series; show in parts

339
Q

A

liǎn
face; CL:張|张[zhāng],個|个[gè]

340
Q

恋爱

A

liàn ài
(romantic) love; in love; to have an affair; CL:個|个[gè]

341
Q

练习

A

liàn xí
exercise; drill; practice; CL:個|个[gè]

342
Q

良好

A

liáng hǎo
good; favorable; well; fine

343
Q

凉快

A

liáng kuai
nice and cold; pleasantly cool

344
Q

粮食

A

liáng shi
foodstuff; cereals; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

345
Q

良心

A

liáng xīn
conscience

346
Q

A

liǎng
both; two; ounce; some; a few; tael; weight equal to 50 grams

347
Q

A

liàng
bright; clear; resonant; to shine; to show; to reveal

348
Q

A

liàng
classifier for vehicles

349
Q

A

liàng
to dry in the air

350
Q

谅解

A

liàng jiě
(reach) an understanding

351
Q

辽阔

A

liáo kuò
vast; extensive

352
Q

聊天

A

liáo tiān
to chat; to gossip

353
Q

了不起

A

liǎo bu qǐ
amazing; terrific; extraordinary

354
Q

了解

A

liǎo jiě
to understand; to realize; to find out

355
Q

列举

A

liè jǔ
a list; to list; to enumerate

356
Q

A

lín
to drain; to drench; to drip; diseases of the bladder

357
Q

临床

A

lín chuáng
clinical

358
Q

邻居

A

lín jū
neighbor; next door; CL:個|个[gè]

359
Q

临时

A

lín shí
at the instant sth happens; temporary; interim; ad hoc

360
Q

吝啬

A

lìn sè
stingy; mean; miserly

361
Q

A

líng
(small) bell; CL:隻|只[zhī]

362
Q

A

líng
zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither

363
Q

凌晨

A

líng chén
early in the morning

364
Q

灵感

A

líng gǎn
inspiration; insight; a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor

365
Q

灵魂

A

líng hún
soul; spirit

366
Q

灵活

A

líng huó
flexible; nimble; agile

367
Q

零件

A

líng jiàn
part; component

368
Q

伶俐

A

líng lì
clever; witty; intelligent

369
Q

灵敏

A

líng mǐn
smart; clever; sensitive; keen; quick; sharp

370
Q

零钱

A

líng qián
change (of money); small change; pocket money

371
Q

零食

A

líng shí
between-meal nibbles; snacks

372
Q

零星

A

líng xīng
fragmentary; random; bits and pieces; sporadic

373
Q

领导

A

lǐng dǎo
lead; leading; to lead; leadership; leader; CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè]

374
Q

领会

A

lǐng huì
to understand; to comprehend; to grasp

375
Q

领事馆

A

lǐng shì guǎn
consulate

376
Q

领土

A

lǐng tǔ
territory

377
Q

领悟

A

lǐng wù
to understand; to comprehend

378
Q

领先

A

lǐng xiān
to lead; to be in front

379
Q

领袖

A

lǐng xiù
leader; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]

380
Q

领域

A

lǐng yù
domain; sphere; field; territory; area

381
Q

另外

A

lìng wài
additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore

382
Q

A

liū
to slip away; to escape in stealth; to skate

383
Q

A

liú
to leave (eg a message); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve

384
Q

流传

A

liú chuán
to spread; to circulate; to hand down

385
Q

浏览

A

liú lǎn
to skim over; to browse

386
Q

流浪

A

liú làng
to drift about; to wander; to roam; nomadic; homeless; unsettled (e.g. population); vagrant

387
Q

流泪

A

liú lèi
to shed tears

388
Q

流利

A

liú lì
fluent

389
Q

留恋

A

liú liàn
reluctant to leave; to hate to have to go; to recall fondly

390
Q

流露

A

liú lù
to express; to reveal (one’s thoughts or feelings)

391
Q

流氓

A

liú máng
rogue; hoodlum; gangster; immoral behavior

392
Q

留念

A

liú niàn
to keep as a souvenir; to recall fondly

393
Q

留神

A

liú shén
to take care; to be careful

394
Q

流通

A

liú tōng
to circulate

395
Q

流行

A

liú xíng
to spread; to rage (of contagious disease); popular; fashionable; prevalent; (math.) manifold

396
Q

留学

A

liú xué
to study abroad

397
Q

A

liù
six; 6

398
Q

A

lóng
dragon; CL:條|条[tiáo]; imperial

399
Q

聋哑

A

lóng yǎ
deaf and dumb; deaf-mute; surdimutism

400
Q

隆重

A

lóng zhòng
grand; prosperous; ceremonious; solemn

401
Q

垄断

A

lǒng duàn
enjoy market dominance; monopolize

402
Q

笼罩

A

lǒng zhào
to envelop; to shroud

403
Q

A

lóu
house with more than 1 story; storied building; floor; CL:層|层[céng],座[zuò],棟|栋[dòng]

404
Q

A

lǒu
to hold or embrace in one’s arms

405
Q

A

lòu
to leak; to divulge; to leave out by mistake; waterclock or hourglass (old)

406
Q

炉灶

A

lú zào
stove

407
Q

A


road; path; way; CL:條|条[tiáo]

408
Q

A


dew; syrup; nectar; outdoors (not under cover); to show; to reveal; to betray; to expose

409
Q

陆地

A

lù dì
dry land (as opposed to the sea)

410
Q

录取

A

lù qǔ
to recruit; to enroll

411
Q

陆续

A

lù xù
in turn; successively; one after the other; bit by bit

412
Q

录音

A

lù yīn
to record (sound); sound-recording; CL:個|个[gè]

413
Q

A

luàn
in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary

414
Q

轮船

A

lún chuán
steamship; CL:艘[sōu]

415
Q

轮廓

A

lún kuò
an outline; silhouette

416
Q

轮流

A

lún liú
to alternate; to take turns

417
Q

轮胎

A

lún tāi
tire; pneumatic tire

418
Q

论坛

A

lùn tán
forum (for discussion)

419
Q

论文

A

lùn wén
paper; treatise; thesis; CL:篇[piān]; to discuss a paper or thesis (old)

420
Q

论证

A

lùn zhèng
to prove a point; proof; to expound on; demonstrate or prove (through argument)

421
Q

啰唆

A

luō suo
to grumble

422
Q

逻辑

A

luó ji
logic (loanword)

423
Q

螺丝钉

A

luó sī dīng
screw

424
Q

落成

A

luò chéng
to complete a construction project

425
Q

落后

A

luò hòu
to fall behind; to lag (in technology, etc); backward; to retrogress

426
Q

落实

A

luò shí
practical; workable; to implement; to carry out; to decide

427
Q

络绎不绝

A

luò yì bù jué
continuously; in an endless stream (idiom)

428
Q

屡次

A

lǚ cì
repeatedly; time and again

429
Q

履行

A

lǚ xíng
to fulfill (one’s obligations); to carry out (a task); to implement (an agreement); to perform

430
Q

旅游

A

lǚ yóu
trip; journey; tourism; travel; tour

431
Q

绿

A


green

432
Q

律师

A

lǜ shī
lawyer

433
Q

掠夺

A

lüè duó
to plunder; to rob; also written 略奪|略夺

434
Q

略微

A

lüè wēi
a little bit; slightly

435
Q

妈妈

A

mā ma
mama; mommy; mother; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]

436
Q

麻痹

A

má bì
paralysis; palsy; numbness; to benumb

437
Q

麻烦

A

má fan
inconvenient; troublesome; to trouble or bother sb; to put sb to trouble

438
Q

麻木

A

má mù
numb; insensitive; apathetic

439
Q

麻醉

A

má zuì
anesthesia; fig. to poison (sb’s mind)

440
Q

A


horse; abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚

441
Q

马虎

A

mǎ hu
careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy

442
Q

马上

A

mǎ shàng
at once, right away, immediately; lit. on horseback

443
Q

码头

A

mǎ tóu
dock; pier; wharf; CL:個|个[gè]

444
Q

A


to scold; abuse; CL:通[tòng],頓|顿[dùn]

445
Q

A

ma
(question tag)

446
Q

A

ma
(a modal particle)

447
Q

埋伏

A

mái fú
ambush

448
Q

埋没

A

mái mò
oblivion

449
Q

埋葬

A

mái zàng
to bury

450
Q

A

mǎi
to buy; to purchase

451
Q

A

mài
to sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt

452
Q

A

mài
take a step

453
Q

脉搏

A

mài bó
a pulse (both medical and figurative)

454
Q

麦克风

A

mài kè fēng
microphone (loanword)

455
Q

馒头

A

mán tou
steamed roll; steamed bun; steamed bread; CL:個|个[gè]

456
Q

埋怨

A

mán yuàn
to complain

457
Q

A

mǎn
full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit; to satisfy; satisfied; contented; to fill; abbr. for Manchurian

458
Q

满意

A

mǎn yì
satisfied; pleased; to one’s satisfaction

459
Q

满足

A

mǎn zú
to satisfy; to meet (the needs of)

460
Q

A

màn
slow

461
Q

漫长

A

màn cháng
very long; endless

462
Q

漫画

A

màn huà
caricature; cartoon; Japanese manga

463
Q

慢性

A

màn xìng
slow and patient; chronic (disease); slow to take effect (e.g. a slow poison)

464
Q

蔓延

A

màn yán
to extend; to spread

465
Q

A

máng
busy; hurriedly

466
Q

忙碌

A

máng lù
busy; bustling

467
Q

茫茫

A

máng máng
boundless; vast and obscure

468
Q

盲目

A

máng mù
blind; aimless

469
Q

茫然

A

máng rán
ignorant; to have no knowledge of sth

470
Q

A

māo
cat; CL:隻|只[zhī]

471
Q

A

máo
hair; feather; down

472
Q

毛病

A

máo bìng
fault; defect; shortcomings; CL:個|个[gè]

473
Q

矛盾

A

máo dùn
contradictory; contradiction; CL:個|个[gè]

474
Q

毛巾

A

máo jīn
towel; CL:條|条[tiáo]

475
Q

冒充

A

mào chōng
to feign; to pretend to be; to pass oneself off as

476
Q

茂盛

A

mào shèng
lush

477
Q

冒险

A

mào xiǎn
to take risks; to take chances; foray; adventure

478
Q

贸易

A

mào yì
(commercial) trade; CL:個|个[gè]

479
Q

帽子

A

mào zi
hat; cap; CL:頂|顶[dǐng]

480
Q

A

méi
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not

481
Q

A

méi
classifier for coins, rings, badges, pearls, sporting medals, rockets, satellites, etc

482
Q

没关系

A

méi guān xi
it doesn’t matter

483
Q

媒介

A

méi jiè
media; medium

484
Q

眉毛

A

méi mao
eyebrow; CL:根[gēn]

485
Q

煤炭

A

méi tàn
coal

486
Q

媒体

A

méi tǐ
media, esp. news media

487
Q

没辙

A

méi zhé
(idiom) unable to solve; no way to escape a problem

488
Q

A

měi
each; every

489
Q

美观

A

měi guān
pleasing to the eye; beautiful; artistic

490
Q

美丽

A

měi lì
beautiful

491
Q

美满

A

měi mǎn
happy; blissful

492
Q

美妙

A

měi miào
beautiful; wonderful; splendid

493
Q

美术

A

měi shù
art; fine arts; painting; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

494
Q

魅力

A

mèi lì
charm; fascination; glamor; charisma

495
Q

妹妹

A

mèi mei
younger sister; fig. younger woman (esp. girl friend or rival); CL:個|个[gè]

496
Q

A

mén
gate; door; CL:扇[shàn]; gateway; doorway; CL:個|个[gè]; opening; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; phylum or division (taxonomy); classifier for large guns; classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology

497
Q

门诊

A

mén zhěn
outpatient service

498
Q

A

méng
drizzle; mist

499
Q

萌芽

A

méng yá
sprout; germ of a plant

500
Q

猛烈

A

měng liè
fierce; violent (criticism, etc)