HSK Flashcards 10

乐谱–做主

1
Q

乐谱

A

yuè pǔ
a musical score; sheet music

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2
Q

A

yūn
confused; dizzy; giddy; faint; swoon; lose consciousness; pass out

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3
Q

A

yún
cloud; CL:朵[duǒ]

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4
Q

允许

A

yǔn xǔ
to permit; to allow

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5
Q

蕴藏

A

yùn cáng
to hold in store; to contain (untapped reserves, etc)

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6
Q

运动

A

yùn dòng
movement; campaign; CL: 場|场[chǎng]; sports

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7
Q

酝酿

A

yùn niàng
(of alcohol) to ferment; (of a crisis) to be brewing; to mull over (an issue); to hold exploratory discussions

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8
Q

运气

A

yùn qi
luck (good or bad)

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9
Q

运输

A

yùn shū
transport; haulage; transit; CL:個|个[gè]

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10
Q

运算

A

yùn suàn
(mathematical) operation

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11
Q

运行

A

yùn xíng
be in motion; to move; to run

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12
Q

运用

A

yùn yòng
to use; to put to use

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13
Q

孕育

A

yùn yù
to be pregnant; to produce offspring; to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork, etc); fig. replete with (culture, etc)

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14
Q

A


smash; smashed; to fail; to get it wrong

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15
Q

杂技

A

zá jì
acrobatics; CL:場|场[chǎng]

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16
Q

杂交

A

zá jiāo
a hybrid

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17
Q

杂志

A

zá zhì
magazine; CL:本[běn],份[fèn],期[qī]

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18
Q

A


(dialect) why; how; what

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19
Q

灾害

A

zāi hài
disastrous damage; scourge; CL:個|个[gè]

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20
Q

灾难

A

zāi nàn
disaster; catastrophe

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21
Q

栽培

A

zāi péi
to grow; to cultivate

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22
Q

A

zǎi
to slaughter livestock; to govern or rule; to cheat customers; Imperial official in dynastic China

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23
Q

A

zài
again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not until then)

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24
Q

A

zài
(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)

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25
Q

在乎

A

zài hu
determined by; to care about; to mind

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26
Q

再见

A

zài jiàn
goodbye; see you again later

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27
Q

再接再厉

A

zài jiē zài lì
to continue the struggle (idiom); to persist; unremitting efforts

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28
Q

再三

A

zài sān
over and over again; again and again

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29
Q

在意

A

zài yì
to care about; to mind

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30
Q

咱们

A

zán men
we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); I or me; you

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31
Q

A

zǎn
to accumulate; to amass; to hoard; to save

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32
Q

赞成

A

zàn chéng
approve; endorse

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33
Q

赞美

A

zàn měi
admire; applause; praise; to eulogize

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34
Q

暂且

A

zàn qiě
for now; for the time being; temporarily

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35
Q

暂时

A

zàn shí
temporary; provisional; for the time being

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36
Q

赞叹

A

zàn tàn
to sigh or gasp in admiration; high praise

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37
Q

赞同

A

zàn tóng
to approve of; to endorse; (vote) in favor; trad. also written 贊同

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38
Q

赞扬

A

zàn yáng
to praise; to approve of; to show approval

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39
Q

赞助

A

zàn zhù
to support; to assist; sponsor

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40
Q

A

zāng
dirty

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41
Q

糟糕

A

zāo gāo
too bad; how terrible; what bad luck; terrible; bad

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42
Q

遭受

A

zāo shòu
to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune)

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43
Q

糟蹋

A

zāo tà
to waste; to wreck; to despoil; to abuse; to slander; to insult; to defile; to trample on

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44
Q

遭殃

A

zāo yāng
to suffer a calamity

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45
Q

遭遇

A

zāo yù
to meet with; to encounter; (bitter) experience

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46
Q

早上

A

zǎo shang
early morning; CL:個|个[gè]; Good morning!

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47
Q

造成

A

zào chéng
to bring about; to create; to cause

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48
Q

造反

A

zào fǎn
rebel; revolt

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49
Q

造型

A

zào xíng
modeling; mold-making; model or mold; molding

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50
Q

噪音

A

zào yīn
rumble; noise; static

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51
Q

A


conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause; standard; norm; rule; to imitate; to follow; then; principle; classifier for written items (such as an official statement)

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52
Q

责备

A

zé bèi
to blame; to criticize sb

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53
Q

责怪

A

zé guài
to blame; to rebuke

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54
Q

责任

A

zé rèn
responsibility; blame; duty; CL:個|个[gè]

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55
Q

A

zéi
thief; wily; deceitful; evil; extremely; disagreeably

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56
Q

怎么

A

zěn me
how?; what?; why?

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57
Q

怎么样

A

zěn me yàng
how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?

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58
Q

增加

A

zēng jiā
to raise; to increase

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59
Q

增添

A

zēng tiān
add to; increase

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60
Q

增长

A

zēng zhǎng
to grow; to increase

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61
Q

赠送

A

zèng sòng
give as a present; present as a gift

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62
Q

A

zhā
slag (in mining or smelting); dregs

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63
Q

A

zhā
to prick; to run or stick (a needle, etc) into; jug (a classifier for liquids such as beer)

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64
Q

扎实

A

zhā shi
strong; solid; sturdy; firm; practical

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65
Q

A

zhǎ
wink

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66
Q

诈骗

A

zhà piàn
to defraud; to swindle; to blackmail

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67
Q

A

zhāi
to take; to borrow; to pick (flowers, fruit, etc); to pluck; to select; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat, etc)

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68
Q

摘要

A

zhāi yào
summary; abstract

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69
Q

A

zhǎi
narrow; narrow-minded; badly off

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70
Q

债券

A

zhài quàn
bond; debenture

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71
Q

沾光

A

zhān guāng
to bask in the light; fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth; reflected glory

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72
Q

粘贴

A

zhān tiē
to stick; to affix; to adhere; to paste (as in cut, copy and paste)

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73
Q

瞻仰

A

zhān yǎng
to revere; to admire

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74
Q

斩钉截铁

A

zhǎn dīng jié tiě
to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); resolute and decisive; unhesitating; definitely; without any doubt

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75
Q

展开

A

zhǎn kāi
to unfold; to carry out; to be in full swing; to launch

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76
Q

展览

A

zhǎn lǎn
to put on display; to exhibit; exhibition; show; CL:個|个[gè],次[cì]

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77
Q

展示

A

zhǎn shì
to reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit sth

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78
Q

展望

A

zhǎn wàng
outlook; prospect; to look ahead; to look forward to

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79
Q

展现

A

zhǎn xiàn
to come out; to emerge

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80
Q

崭新

A

zhǎn xīn
brand new

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81
Q

A

zhàn
station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or organisation

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82
Q

战斗

A

zhàn dòu
to fight; to battle; CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]

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83
Q

占据

A

zhàn jù
to occupy; to hold

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84
Q

占领

A

zhàn lǐng
to occupy (a territory); to hold

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85
Q

战略

A

zhàn lüè
strategy

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86
Q

战术

A

zhàn shù
tactics

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87
Q

占线

A

zhàn xiàn
busy (telephone)

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88
Q

战役

A

zhàn yì
military campaign

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89
Q

占有

A

zhàn yǒu
to have; to own; to hold; to possess

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90
Q

战争

A

zhàn zhēng
war; conflict; CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]

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91
Q

A

zhāng
to open up; to spread; sheet of paper; classifier for flat objects, sheet; classifier for votes

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92
Q

章程

A

zhāng chéng
rules; regulations; constitution; statute; articles of association (of company); articles of incorporation; charter (of a corporation); by-laws

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93
Q

长(zhǎng)

A

zhǎng
chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop

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94
Q

A

zhǎng
to rise (of prices, rivers)

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95
Q

长辈

A

zhǎng bèi
elder generation

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96
Q

掌握

A

zhǎng wò
to grasp (often fig.); to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency; to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny)

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97
Q

障碍

A

zhàng ài
barrier; obstruction; hindrance; impediment; obstacle

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98
Q

丈夫

A

zhàng fu
husband; CL:個|个[gè]

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99
Q

账户

A

zhàng hù
a bank account

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100
Q

帐篷

A

zhàng peng
tent; CL:頂|顶[dǐng],座[zuò]

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101
Q

招待

A

zhāo dài
to receive (guests); to entertain; reception

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102
Q

招聘

A

zhāo pìn
recruitment; to invite applications for a job

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103
Q

朝气蓬勃

A

zhāo qì péng bó
full of youthful energy (idiom); vigorous; energetic; a bright spark

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104
Q

招收

A

zhāo shōu
to hire; to recruit

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105
Q

招投标

A

zhāo tóu biāo
bidding; tender

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106
Q

着急

A

zháo jí
to worry; to feel anxious

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107
Q

着凉

A

zháo liáng
catch cold

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108
Q

着迷

A

zháo mí
to be fascinated; to be captivated

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109
Q

A

zhǎo
to try to find; to look for; to call on sb; to find; to seek; to return; to give change

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110
Q

沼泽

A

zhǎo zé
marsh; swamp; wetlands; glade

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111
Q

照常

A

zhào cháng
(business, etc) as usual

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112
Q

照顾

A

zhào gu
to take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after

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112
Q

召开

A

zhào kāi
to convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together

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113
Q

照料

A

zhào liào
to tend; to take care of sb

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114
Q

照片

A

zhào piàn
photo; photograph; picture; CL:張|张[zhāng], 套[tào],幅[fú]

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115
Q

照相机

A

zhào xiàng jī
camera; CL:個|个[gè],架[jià],部[bù],台[tái],隻| 只[zhī]

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116
Q

照样

A

zhào yàng
as before; (same) as usual

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117
Q

照耀

A

zhào yào
shine; illuminate

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118
Q

照应

A

zhào yìng
to correlate with; to correspond to

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119
Q

遮挡

A

zhē dǎng
to shelter from; to keep out

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120
Q

折腾

A

zhē teng
to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly); to repeat sth over and over again; to torment sb; to play crazy

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121
Q

A

zhé
to break; to snap; to suffer the loss of; to turn; to bend; to admire; to amount to; to discoun; to fold; turning stroke (in Chinese character); booklet

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122
Q

折磨

A

zhé mó
to persecute; to torment

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123
Q

哲学

A

zhé xué
philosophy; CL:個|个[gè]

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124
Q

A

zhè
this; these; (commonly pr. zhèi before a classifier, esp. in Beijing)

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125
Q

这儿

A

zhèr
here

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126
Q

A

zhe
particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending

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127
Q

A

zhēn
really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine

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128
Q

针对

A

zhēn duì
to be directed against; to be aimed at; to counter; in the light of; in connection with

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129
Q

珍贵

A

zhēn guì
precious

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130
Q

真理

A

zhēn lǐ
truth; CL:個|个[gè]

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131
Q

真实

A

zhēn shí
true; real

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132
Q

侦探

A

zhēn tàn
detective; to do detective work

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133
Q

珍惜

A

zhēn xī
treasure; value; cherish; Taiwan pr. zhēn xí

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134
Q

珍稀

A

zhēn xī
rare; precious and uncommon

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135
Q

真相

A

zhēn xiàng
the truth about sth; the actual facts

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136
Q

真正

A

zhēn zhèng
genuine; real; true; genuinely

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137
Q

真挚

A

zhēn zhì
sincere; sincerity

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138
Q

珍珠

A

zhēn zhū
pearl

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139
Q

斟酌

A

zhēn zhuó
to consider; to deliberate; to fill up a cup to the brim

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140
Q

诊断

A

zhěn duàn
diagnosis; to diagnose

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141
Q

枕头

A

zhěn tou
pillow

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142
Q

A

zhèn
disposition of troops; wave; spate; burst; spell; short period of time; classifier for events or states of short duration

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143
Q

阵地

A

zhèn dì
position; front

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144
Q

镇定

A

zhèn dìng
calm; unperturbed; cool

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145
Q

振动

A

zhèn dòng
vibration

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146
Q

振奋

A

zhèn fèn
to stir oneself up; to raise one’s spirits; to inspire

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147
Q

震惊

A

zhèn jīng
to shock; to astonish

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148
Q

镇静

A

zhèn jìng
calm; cool

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149
Q

阵容

A

zhèn róng
troop arrangement; battle formation; line-up (of a sports team, etc)

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150
Q

振兴

A

zhèn xīng
to revitalize; to rejuvenate; Zhenxing district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹 东市[dān dōng shì], Liaoning

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151
Q

镇压

A

zhèn yā
suppression; repression; to suppress; to put down; to quell

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152
Q

A

zhēng
to open (eye)

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153
Q

争端

A

zhēng duān
dispute; controversy; conflict

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154
Q

争夺

A

zhēng duó
fight over; contest; vie over

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155
Q

蒸发

A

zhēng fā
to evaporate; evaporation

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156
Q

征服

A

zhēng fú
conquer; subdue; vanquish

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157
Q

争论

A

zhēng lùn
to argue; to debate; to contend; argument; contention; controversy; debate; CL:次[cì],場| 场[chǎng]

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158
Q

争气

A

zhēng qì
to work hard for sth; to resolve on improvement; determined not to fall short

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159
Q

征求

A

zhēng qiú
to solicit; to seek; to request (opinions, feedback, etc); to petition

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160
Q

争取

A

zhēng qǔ
to fight for; to strive for; to win over

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161
Q

征收

A

zhēng shōu
to levy (a fine); to impose (a tariff)

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162
Q

争先恐后

A

zhēng xiān kǒng hòu
striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another

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163
Q

争议

A

zhēng yì
controversy; dispute

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164
Q

正月

A

zhēng yuè
first month of the lunar year

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165
Q

挣扎

A

zhēng zhá
to struggle; struggling

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166
Q

整顿

A

zhěng dùn
to tidy up; to reorganize; to consolidate; to rectify

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167
Q

整个

A

zhěng gè
whole; entire; total

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168
Q

整理

A

zhěng lǐ
to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)

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169
Q

整齐

A

zhěng qí
orderly; neat; even; tidy

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170
Q

整体

A

zhěng tǐ
whole entity; entire body; synthesis; as a whole (situation, construction, team, etc); global; macrocosm; integral; holistic; whole

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171
Q

A

zhèng
upright; centrally located; (of time or figure) exactly; correct; (of taste) pure

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172
Q

政策

A

zhèng cè
policy; CL:個|个[gè]

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173
Q

正常

A

zhèng cháng
regular; normal; ordinary

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174
Q

正当

A

zhèng dāng
honest; reasonable; fair; sensible; timely; just (when needed)

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175
Q

政府

A

zhèng fǔ
government; CL:個|个[gè]

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176
Q

正负

A

zhèng fù
positive and negative

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177
Q

正规

A

zhèng guī
regular; according to standards

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178
Q

正好

A

zhèng hǎo
just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by chance; it just so happens that

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179
Q

证件

A

zhèng jiàn
paperwork; credentials

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180
Q

正经

A

zhèng jing
decent; honorable; proper; serious; according to standards

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181
Q

证据

A

zhèng jù
evidence; proof; testimony

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182
Q

证明

A

zhèng míng
proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; CL:個|个[gè]; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of

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183
Q

正气

A

zhèng qì
healthy environment; healthy atmosphere; righteousness; vital energy (in Chinese medicine)

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184
Q

挣钱

A

zhèng qián
to make money

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185
Q

政权

A

zhèng quán
regime; (wield) political power

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186
Q

正确

A

zhèng què
correct; proper

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187
Q

证实

A

zhèng shí
to confirm (sth to be true); to verify

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188
Q

正式

A

zhèng shì
formal; official

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189
Q

证书

A

zhèng shū
credentials; certificate

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190
Q

正义

A

zhèng yì
justice; righteous; righteousness

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191
Q

正在

A

zhèng zài
in the process of (doing something or happening); while (doing)

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192
Q

政治

A

zhèng zhì
politics; political

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193
Q

郑重

A

zhèng zhòng
serious

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194
Q

症状

A

zhèng zhuàng
symptom (of an illness)

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195
Q

A

zhī
(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的); him; her; it

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196
Q

A

zhī
to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money; surname Zhi; classifier for rods such as pens and guns, for army divisions and for songs or compositions; watt, classifier for power of light bulbs

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197
Q

只(zhī)

A

zhī
classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels, etc

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198
Q

支撑

A

zhī chēng
to prop up; to support; strut; brace

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198
Q

A

zhī
branch; classifier for sticks, rods, pencils, etc

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199
Q

支持

A

zhī chí
to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by; CL:個|个[gè]

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200
Q

支出

A

zhī chū
to spend; to pay out; expense

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201
Q

知道

A

zhī dào
to know; to be aware of

202
Q

脂肪

A

zhī fáng
body fat

203
Q

知觉

A

zhī jué
perception; consciousness

204
Q

支流

A

zhī liú
tributary (river)

205
Q

支配

A

zhī pèi
to dominate; to allocate

206
Q

支票

A

zhī piào
check (bank); cheque; CL:本[běn]

207
Q

知识

A

zhī shi
intellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge;
CL:門|门[mén]

208
Q

支援

A

zhī yuán
to provide assistance; to support; to back

209
Q

支柱

A

zhī zhù
mainstay; pillar; prop; backbone

210
Q

知足常乐

A

zhī zú cháng lè
satisfied with what one has (idiom)

211
Q

A

zhí
straight; to straighten; fair and reasonable; frank; straightforward; (indicates continuing motion or action); vertical; vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters

212
Q

值班

A

zhí bān
to work a shift; on duty

213
Q

直播

A

zhí bō
live broadcast (not recorded); direct internet broadcasting

214
Q

值得

A

zhí de
to be worth; to deserve

215
Q

直接

A

zhí jiē
direct; opposite: indirect 間接|间接; immediate; directly; straightforward

216
Q

殖民地

A

zhí mín dì
colony

217
Q

职能

A

zhí néng
function; role

218
Q

职位

A

zhí wèi
post; office; position

219
Q

植物

A

zhí wù
botanical; plant; vegetation; CL:種|种[zhǒng]

220
Q

职务

A

zhí wù
post; position; job; duties

221
Q

执行

A

zhí xíng
implement; carry out; to execute; to run

222
Q

职业

A

zhí yè
occupation; profession; vocation; professional

223
Q

执照

A

zhí zhào
a license; a permit

224
Q

只(zhǐ)

A

zhǐ
only; merely; just; but

225
Q

A

zhǐ
finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on; (of hair) to stand on end

226
Q

指标

A

zhǐ biāo
norm; index; target

227
Q

指导

A

zhǐ dǎo
to guide; to give directions; to direct; to coach; guidance; tuition; CL:個|个[gè]

228
Q

指定

A

zhǐ dìng
to appoint; to assign; to indicate clearly and with certainty; designated

229
Q

只好

A

zhǐ hǎo
without any better option; to have to; to be forced to

230
Q

指挥

A

zhǐ huī
to conduct; to command; to direct; conductor (of an orchestra); CL:個|个[gè]

231
Q

指甲

A

zhǐ jia
fingernail

232
Q

指令

A

zhǐ lìng
order; command; instruction

233
Q

指南针

A

zhǐ nán zhēn
compass

234
Q

指示

A

zhǐ shì
to point out; to indicate; to instruct; directives; instructions; CL:個|个[gè]

235
Q

指望

A

zhǐ wàng
to hope for sth; to count on; hope

236
Q

只要

A

zhǐ yào
if only; so long as

237
Q

指责

A

zhǐ zé
to criticize; to find fault with; to denounce

238
Q

治安

A

zhì ān
law and order; public security

239
Q

制裁

A

zhì cái
to punish; punishment; sanctions (incl. economic)

240
Q

致辞

A

zhì cí
to express in words or writing; to make a speech (esp. short introduction, vote of thanks, afterword, funeral homily, etc); to address (an audience); same as 致詞|致词

241
Q

制定

A

zhì dìng
to draw up; to formulate

242
Q

制订

A

zhì dìng
to work out; to formulate

243
Q

制度

A

zhì dù
system (e.g. political, adminstrative, etc);
institution; CL:個|个[gè]

244
Q

制服

A

zhì fú
to subdue; to check; to bring under control; (in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status; uniform (army, party, school, etc); livery (for company
employees); CL:套[tào]

245
Q

智慧

A

zhì huì
wisdom; knowledge; intelligent; intelligence

246
Q

至今

A

zhì jīn
until now

247
Q

治理

A

zhì lǐ
to govern; to administer; to manage; to control

248
Q

智力

A

zhì lì
intelligence; intellect

249
Q

致力于

A

zhì lì yú
to devote to; to dedicate to

250
Q

质量

A

zhì liàng
quality; mass (in physics); CL:個|个[gè]

251
Q

治疗

A

zhì liáo
to treat; to cure; medical treatment; cure

252
Q

滞留

A

zhì liú
to detain; retention

253
Q

智能

A

zhì néng
intelligent; able; smart (phone, system, bomb, etc)

254
Q

志气

A

zhì qì
ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit

255
Q

智商

A

zhì shāng
IQ (intelligence quotient)

256
Q

至少

A

zhì shǎo
at least; (to say the) least

257
Q

致使

A

zhì shǐ
to cause; to result in

258
Q

秩序

A

zhì xù
order (orderly); order (sequence); social order; the state (of society); CL:個|个[gè]

259
Q

至于

A

zhì yú
as for; as to; to go so far as to

260
Q

志愿者

A

zhì yuàn zhě
volunteer

261
Q

制约

A

zhì yuē
to restrict; condition

262
Q

制造

A

zhì zào
to manufacture; to make

263
Q

制止

A

zhì zhǐ
to curb; to put a stop to; to stop; to check; to limit

264
Q

制作

A

zhì zuò
make; manufacture

265
Q

A

zhōng
clock; o’clock; time as measured in hours and
minutes; bell; CL:架[jià],座[zuò]

266
Q

忠诚

A

zhōng chéng
devoted; fidelity; loyal; loyalty

267
Q

终点

A

zhōng diǎn
the end; endpoint; finishing line (in a race); destination; terminus; CL:個|个[gè]

268
Q

中断

A

zhōng duàn
to cut short; to break off; to discontinue

269
Q

中国

A

zhōng guó
China; Middle Kingdom

270
Q

中间

A

zhōng jiān
between; intermediate; mid; middle

271
Q

中介

A

zhōng jiè
to act as intermediary; to link; intermediate; inter-; agency; agent

272
Q

终究

A

zhōng jiū
in the end; after all is said and done

273
Q

中立

A

zhōng lì
neutral

274
Q

终年

A

zhōng nián
entire year; throughout the year; age at death

275
Q

终身

A

zhōng shēn
lifelong; all one’s life; marriage

276
Q

忠实

A

zhōng shí
faithful

277
Q

中文

A

zhōng wén
Chinese; Chinese written language; Chinese writing

278
Q

中午

A

zhōng wǔ
noon; midday; CL:個|个[gè]

279
Q

中心

A

zhōng xīn
center; heart; core; CL:個|个[gè]

280
Q

衷心

A

zhōng xīn
heartfelt; wholehearted; cordial

281
Q

中旬

A

zhōng xún
middle third of a month

282
Q

中央

A

zhōng yāng
central; middle; center; central authorities (of a state)

283
Q

终于

A

zhōng yú
at last; in the end; finally; eventually

284
Q

终止

A

zhōng zhǐ
to stop; to terminate (law)

285
Q

A

zhǒng
abbr. for 物種|物种, genus; race; seed; breed;
species; strain; kind; type; has guts (i.e. courage); nerve; classifier for types: kind, sort; classifier for languages

286
Q

肿瘤

A

zhǒng liú
tumor

287
Q

种子

A

zhǒng zi
seed; CL:顆|颗[kē],粒[lì]

288
Q

种族

A

zhǒng zú
race; ethnicity

289
Q

A

zhòng
heavy; serious

290
Q

重点

A

zhòng diǎn
emphasis; focal point; priority; key; with the emphasis on; focusing on

291
Q

重量

A

zhòng liàng
weight; CL:個|个[gè]

292
Q

重视

A

zhòng shì
to attach importance to sth; to value

293
Q

众所周知

A

zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī
as everyone knows (idiom)

294
Q

重心

A

zhòng xīn
center of gravity; central core; main part

295
Q

重要

A

zhòng yào
important; significant; major

296
Q

A

zhōu
prefecture; state (e.g. of US); province (old); administrative division (old)

297
Q

A

zhōu
boat

298
Q

A

zhōu
porridge (of rice or millet)

299
Q

周边

A

zhōu biān
periphery; rim

300
Q

周到

A

zhōu dao
thoughtful; considerate; attentive; thorough

301
Q

周密

A

zhōu mì
careful; thorough

302
Q

周末

A

zhōu mò
weekend

303
Q

周年

A

zhōu nián
anniversary; annual

304
Q

周期

A

zhōu qī
period; cycle

305
Q

周围

A

zhōu wéi
surroundings; environment; to encompass

306
Q

周折

A

zhōu zhé
complication; twists and turns; problem; setback

307
Q

周转

A

zhōu zhuǎn
turnover (in cash or personnel); to have enough resources to cover a need

308
Q

皱纹

A

zhòu wén
wrinkle; CL:道[dào]

309
Q

昼夜

A

zhòu yè
day and night; period of 24 hours; continuously, without stop

310
Q

A

zhū
hog; pig; swine; CL:口[kǒu],頭|头[tóu]

311
Q

A

zhū
tree trunk; stump (tree root); a plant; classifier for trees or plants; to involve others (in shady business)

312
Q

诸位

A

zhū wèi
(pron) everyone; Ladies and Gentlemen; Sirs

313
Q

逐步

A

zhú bù
progressively; step by step

314
Q

逐渐

A

zhú jiàn
gradually

315
Q

逐年

A

zhú nián
year after year; with each passing year; over the years

316
Q

竹子

A

zhú zi
bamboo; CL:棵[kē],支[zhī],根[gēn]

317
Q

A

zhǔ
to cook; to boil

318
Q

A

zhǔ
to lean on; to prop on

319
Q

主办

A

zhǔ bàn
to organize; to host (a conference or sports event)

320
Q

主持

A

zhǔ chí
to take charge of; to manage or direct; to preside over; to uphold; to stand for (eg justice); to host (a TV or radio program, etc)

321
Q

主导

A

zhǔ dǎo
to lead; to manage

322
Q

主动

A

zhǔ dòng
to take the initiative; to do sth of one’s own
accord; active; opposite: passive 被動|被动[bèi dòng]; drive (of gears and shaft, etc)

323
Q

嘱咐

A

zhǔ fù
to tell; to exhort; injunction

324
Q

主观

A

zhǔ guān
subjective

325
Q

主管

A

zhǔ guǎn
in charge; responsible for

326
Q

主流

A

zhǔ liú
mainstream (of a river); fig. the essential point; main viewpoint of a matter

327
Q

主权

A

zhǔ quán
sovereignty

328
Q

主人

A

zhǔ rén
master; host; CL:個|个[gè]

329
Q

主题

A

zhǔ tí
theme; subject

330
Q

主席

A

zhǔ xí
chairperson; premier; chairman; CL:個|个[gè], 位[wèi]

331
Q

主要

A

zhǔ yào
main; principal; major; primary

332
Q

主意

A

zhǔ yi
plan; idea; decision; CL:個|个[gè]

333
Q

主张

A

zhǔ zhāng
to advocate; to stand for; view; position; stand; proposition; viewpoint; assertion; CL:個|个 [gè]

334
Q

A

zhù
to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop

335
Q

A

zhù
invoke; pray to; wish; to express good wishes; surname Zhu

336
Q

注册

A

zhù cè
to register; to enroll

337
Q

祝福

A

zhù fú
blessings; wish well

338
Q

祝贺

A

zhù hè
to congratulate; congratulations; CL:個|个[gè]

339
Q

助理

A

zhù lǐ
assistant

340
Q

著名

A

zhù míng
famous; noted; well-known; celebrated

341
Q

注射

A

zhù shè
injection; to inject

342
Q

注视

A

zhù shì
to watch attentively; to gaze

343
Q

注释

A

zhù shì
marginal notes; annotation; to annotate; to add comments to text

344
Q

助手

A

zhù shǒu
assistant; helper

345
Q

注意

A

zhù yì
to take note of; to pay attention to

346
Q

铸造

A

zhù zào
to cast (pour metal into a mold)

347
Q

驻扎

A

zhù zhā
to station; to garrison (troops)

348
Q

住宅

A

zhù zhái
residence; tenement

349
Q

注重

A

zhù zhòng
to pay attention to; to emphasize

350
Q

著作

A

zhù zuò
to write; literary work; book; article; writings; CL:部[bù]

351
Q

抓紧

A

zhuā jǐn
to grasp firmly; to pay special attention to; to rush in; to make the most of

352
Q

A

zhuài
to drag; to haul

353
Q

专长

A

zhuān cháng
specialty; special knowledge or ability

354
Q

专程

A

zhuān chéng
special-purpose trip

355
Q

专家

A

zhuān jiā
expert; specialist; CL:個|个[gè]

356
Q

专科

A

zhuān kē
specialized subject; branch (of medicine);
specialized training school

357
Q

专利

A

zhuān lì
patent

358
Q

专门

A

zhuān mén
specialist; specialized; customized

359
Q

专题

A

zhuān tí
special topic

360
Q

砖瓦

A

zhuān wǎ
tiles and bricks

361
Q

专心

A

zhuān xīn
to concentrate; absorption; concentration; engrossed

362
Q

专业

A

zhuān yè
specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major; CL:門|门[mén],個|个 [gè]; professional

363
Q

转变

A

zhuǎn biàn
change; transform; CL:個|个[gè]

364
Q

转达

A

zhuǎn dá
to pass on; to convey; to communicate

365
Q

转告

A

zhuǎn gào
to pass on; to communicate; to transmit

366
Q

转让

A

zhuǎn ràng
transfer (technology, goods, etc); conveyancing (property)

367
Q

转移

A

zhuǎn yí
to shift; to divert or distract (attention, etc); to change; to transform; metastasis (medicine)

368
Q

转折

A

zhuǎn zhé
shift in the trend of events; plot shift in a book; twists and turns

369
Q

A

zhuàn
earn; make a profit

370
Q

传记

A

zhuàn jì
biography; CL:篇[piān],部[bù]

371
Q

A

zhuāng
adornment; to adorn; dress; clothing; costume (of an actor in a play); to play a role; to pretend; to install; to fix; to wrap (sth in a bag); to load; to pack

372
Q

装备

A

zhuāng bèi
equipment; to equip; to outfit

373
Q

装饰

A

zhuāng shì
to decorate; decoration; decorative; ornamental

374
Q

装卸

A

zhuāng xiè
to load or unload; to transfer; to assemble and disassemble

375
Q

庄严

A

zhuāng yán
stately

376
Q

庄重

A

zhuāng zhòng
grave; solemn; dignified

377
Q

A

zhuàng
tents; classifier for houses

378
Q

A

zhuàng
to hit; to strike; to meet by accident; to run into; to bump against; to bump into

379
Q

壮观

A

zhuàng guān
spectacular; magnificent sight

380
Q

状况

A

zhuàng kuàng
condition; state; situation; CL:個|个[gè]

381
Q

壮丽

A

zhuàng lì
magnificence; magnificent; majestic; glorious

382
Q

壮烈

A

zhuàng liè
brave; heroic

383
Q

状态

A

zhuàng tài
state of affairs; state; mode; situation; CL:個|个 [gè]

384
Q

追悼

A

zhuī dào
mourning; memorial (service, etc)

385
Q

追究

A

zhuī jiū
investigate; look into

386
Q

追求

A

zhuī qiú
to pursue (a goal, etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo

387
Q

准备

A

zhǔn bèi
preparation; prepare

388
Q

准确

A

zhǔn què
accurate; exact; precise

389
Q

准时

A

zhǔn shí
on time; punctual; on schedule

390
Q

准则

A

zhǔn zé
norm; standard; criterion

391
Q

桌子

A

zhuō zi
table; desk; CL:張|张[zhāng],套[tào]

392
Q

琢磨

A

zhuó mó
to carve and polish (jade); to polish and refine a literary work

393
Q

着手

A

zhuó shǒu
to put one’s hand to it; to start out on a task; to set out

394
Q

着想

A

zhuó xiǎng
to give thought (to others); to consider (other people’s needs)

395
Q

卓越

A

zhuó yuè
distinction; excellence; outstanding; surpassing; distinguished; splendid

396
Q

着重

A

zhuó zhòng
put emphasis on; to stress; to emphasize

397
Q

资本

A

zī běn
capital (as in capitalism)

398
Q

资产

A

zī chǎn
property; assets

399
Q

资格

A

zī gé
qualifications

400
Q

资金

A

zī jīn
funds; funding; capital

401
Q

资料

A

zī liào
material; resources; data; information; profile (Internet); CL:份[fèn],個|个[gè]

402
Q

资深

A

zī shēn
senior (in terms of depth of accumulated
experience); deeply qualified

403
Q

姿势

A

zī shì
posture; position

404
Q

姿态

A

zī tài
attitude; posture; stance

405
Q

滋味

A

zī wèi
taste; flavor; feeling

406
Q

咨询

A

zī xún
to consult; to seek advice; consultation; (sales) inquiry (formal)

407
Q

资源

A

zī yuán
natural resource (such as water or minerals); resource (such as manpower or tourism)

408
Q

滋长

A

zī zhǎng
to grow (usually of abstract things); to yield; to develop

409
Q

资助

A

zī zhù
to subsidize; to provide financial aid; subsidy

410
Q

A


purple; violet; amethyst; Lithospermum erythrorhizon (flowering plant whose root provides red purple dye); Japanese: murasaki

411
Q

子弹

A

zǐ dàn
bullet; CL:粒[lì],顆|颗[kē],發|发[fā]

412
Q

仔细

A

zǐ xì
careful; attentive; cautious

413
Q

A


letter; symbol; character; word; CL:個|个[gè]; courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 2 in dynastic China

414
Q

自卑

A

zì bēi
feeling inferior; self-abased

415
Q

自从

A

zì cóng
since (a time); ever since

416
Q

字典

A

zì diǎn
dictionary; character dictionary; CL:本[běn]

417
Q

自动

A

zì dòng
automatic; voluntarily

418
Q

自发

A

zì fā
spontaneous

419
Q

自豪

A

zì háo
(feel a sense of) pride; to be proud of sth (in a good way)

420
Q

自己

A

zì jǐ
self; (reflexive pronoun); own

421
Q

自觉

A

zì jué
conscious; aware; on one’s own initiative; conscientious

422
Q

自力更生

A

zì lì gēng shēng
regeneration through one’s own effort (idiom); self-reliance

423
Q

自满

A

zì mǎn
complacent; self-satisfied

424
Q

字母

A

zì mǔ
letter (of the alphabet); CL:個|个[gè]

425
Q

字幕

A

zì mù
caption; subtitle

426
Q

自然

A

zì rán
nature; natural; naturally

427
Q

自私

A

zì sī
selfish; selfishness

428
Q

自信

A

zì xìn
confidence; self-confidence

429
Q

自行车

A

zì xíng chē
bicycle; bike; CL:輛|辆[liàng]

430
Q

自由

A

zì yóu
freedom; free; liberty; CL:個|个[gè]

431
Q

自愿

A

zì yuàn
voluntary

432
Q

自主

A

zì zhǔ
to act for oneself; autonomous

433
Q

综合

A

zōng hé
comprehensive; composite; synthesized; to sum up; to integrate; to synthesize

434
Q

踪迹

A

zōng jì
tracks; trail; footprint; trace; vestige

435
Q

宗教

A

zōng jiào
religion

436
Q

棕色

A

zōng sè
brown

437
Q

宗旨

A

zōng zhǐ
objective; aim; goal

438
Q

总裁

A

zǒng cái
chairman; director-general (of a company, etc)

439
Q

总而言之

A

zǒng ér yán zhī
in short; in a word; in brief

440
Q

总共

A

zǒng gòng
altogether; in sum; in all; in total

441
Q

总和

A

zǒng hé
sum

442
Q

总结

A

zǒng jié
to sum up; to conclude; summary; resume; CL:個|个[gè]

443
Q

总理

A

zǒng lǐ
premier; prime minister; CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi], 名[míng]

444
Q

总是

A

zǒng shì
always

445
Q

总算

A

zǒng suàn
at long last; finally; on the whole

446
Q

总统

A

zǒng tǒng
president (of a country); CL:個|个[gè],位 [wèi],名[míng],屆|届[jiè]

447
Q

总之

A

zǒng zhī
in a word; in short; in brief

448
Q

纵横

A

zòng héng
lit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontally; length and breadth; criss-crossed; able to move unhindered; abbr. for 合縱連橫|合纵连横[hé zòng lián héng], School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (4 - 221 BC)

449
Q

A

zǒu
to walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit; to leave; to go away; to die (euph.); from; through; away (in compound verbs,
such as 撤走); to change (shape, form, meaning)

450
Q

走廊

A

zǒu láng
corridor; aisle; hallway; colonnade; passageway; piazza; veranda

451
Q

走漏

A

zǒu lòu
to leak (of information, liquid, etc); to divulge

452
Q

走私

A

zǒu sī
to smuggle; to have an illicit affair

453
Q

A

zòu
to beat up; to break to pieces

454
Q

A


to hire; to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; rent; land tax

455
Q

租赁

A

zū lìn
to rent; to lease; to hire

456
Q

足以

A

zú yǐ
sufficient to…; so much so that; so that

457
Q

A


to form; to organize; class; section

458
Q

阻碍

A

zǔ ài
to obstruct; to hinder; to block

459
Q

组成

A

zǔ chéng
component; part; element; constitute; make up

460
Q

祖父

A

zǔ fù
father’s father; paternal grandfather

461
Q

祖国

A

zǔ guó
ancestral land CL:個|个[gè]; homeland; used for PRC

462
Q

组合

A

zǔ hé
to assemble; combination; combinatorial

463
Q

阻拦

A

zǔ lán
to stop; to obstruct

464
Q

阻挠

A

zǔ náo
to thwart; to obstruct (sth)

465
Q

祖先

A

zǔ xiān
ancestor; forebears

466
Q

组织

A

zǔ zhī
to organize; organization; organized system; nerve; tissue; CL:個|个[gè]

467
Q

阻止

A

zǔ zhǐ
to prevent; to block

468
Q

钻研

A

zuān yán
to study meticulously; to delve into

469
Q

钻石

A

zuàn shí
diamond; CL:顆|颗[kē]

470
Q

A

zuǐ
mouth; beak; spout (of teapot, etc); CL:張|张[zhāng],個|个[gè]

471
Q

嘴唇

A

zuǐ chún
lip; CL:片[piàn]

472
Q

A

zuì
most; the most; -est

473
Q

A

zuì
intoxicated

474
Q

最初

A

zuì chū
first; primary; initial

475
Q

罪犯

A

zuì fàn
criminal

476
Q

最好

A

zuì hǎo
best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)

477
Q

最后

A

zuì hòu
final; last; finally; ultimate

478
Q

尊敬

A

zūn jìng
respect; to revere

479
Q

最近

A

zuì jìn
recent; recently; these days; latest; soon; nearest (of locations); shortest (of routes)

480
Q

遵守

A

zūn shǒu
to comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement)

481
Q

遵循

A

zūn xún
to follow; to abide by; to comply with; compliance

482
Q

尊严

A

zūn yán
dignity; sanctity; honor; majesty

483
Q

尊重

A

zūn zhòng
esteem; respect; to honor; to value sth

484
Q

昨天

A

zuó tiān
yesterday

485
Q

左边

A

zuǒ bian
left; the left side; to the left of

486
Q

左右

A

zuǒ yòu
about; approximately; left and right; around; attendant

487
Q

A

zuò
to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on appearance

488
Q

A

zuò
to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane, etc); to bear fruit; surname Zuo

489
Q

A

zuò
seat; base; stand; CL:個|个[gè]; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable
objects

490
Q

作弊

A

zuò bì
to practice fraud; to cheat; to engage in corrupt practices

491
Q

做东

A

zuò dōng
to act as host

492
Q

作废

A

zuò fèi
to become invalid; to cancel; to delete; to nullify

493
Q

作风

A

zuò fēng
style; style of work; way

494
Q

作品

A

zuò pǐn
work (of art); opus; CL:部[bù],篇[piān]

495
Q

做生意

A

zuò shēng yì
to do business

496
Q

作为

A

zuò wéi
one’s conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be

497
Q

座位

A

zuò wèi
seat; CL:個|个[gè]

498
Q

作文

A

zuò wén
to write an essay; composition (student essay); CL:篇[piān]

499
Q

作息

A

zuò xī
work and rest

500
Q

作业

A

zuò yè
school assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate; CL:個|个[gè]

501
Q

作用

A

zuò yòng
to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; to play a role; corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization; CL:個|个[gè]

502
Q

座右铭

A

zuò yòu míng
motto; maxim

503
Q

作者

A

zuò zhě
author; writer; CL:個|个[gè]

504
Q

做主

A

zuò zhǔ
make the decision; take charge of; back up; support; be host