History of Medicine Flashcards
father of medicine
Hippocrates
physician to gladiators
Claudius Galen
identified smallpox, suggested blood as the cause of infectious disease
Rhazes
described the circulatory system
William Harvey
developed the microscope
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
developed vaccine for smallpox
Edward Jenner
invented the stethoscope
Rene Laennec
first woman to receive a medical degree
Elizabeth Blackwell
developed antiseptic practices and the need for a clean operating room
Joseph Lister
established the germ theory of disease
Louis Pasteur
father of microbiology
Robert Koch
discovered Xrays
Wilhelm Roentgen
developed aspirin
Felix Hoffman
described blood types and compatibility
Karl Landsteiner
discovered penicillin
Alexander Fleming