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Viewmont HOSA Bowl Juniors > Complete Roots > Flashcards

Complete Roots Flashcards

1
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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2
Q

ablat/o

A

to take away

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3
Q

abort/o

A

miscarriage

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4
Q

abrad/o, abras/o

A

to scrape

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5
Q

abrupt/o

A

broken away from

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6
Q

abscess/o

A

pus collection, going away

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7
Q

absorpt/o

A

suck up, suck in

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8
Q

acanth/o

A

spiky, thorny

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9
Q

acar/o

A

mites

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10
Q

acetabul/o

A

acetabulum (hip socket)

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11
Q

acid/o

A

acid, sour

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12
Q

acne/o

A

point, peak

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13
Q

acous/o

A

hearing

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14
Q

acoust/o

A

hearing, sound

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15
Q

acquir/o

A

obtain

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16
Q

acr/o

A

extremities

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17
Q

acromi/o

A

acromion (process of scapula)

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18
Q

actin/o

A

ray, radiation

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19
Q

acu/o, acut/o

A

sharp, severe

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20
Q

acuit/o

A

sharp

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21
Q

acust/o

A

hearing

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22
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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23
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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24
Q

adhes/o

A

stick to

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25
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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26
Q

adnex/o

A

bound to

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27
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal glands

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28
Q

aer/o

A

air, gas

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29
Q

aesthet/o

A

sensation

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30
Q

affect/o

A

influence

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31
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping

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32
Q

aggress/o

A

attack

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33
Q

agit/o

A

rapidity, restlessness

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34
Q

agor/a

A

marketplace

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35
Q

alb/o, albin/o

A

white

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36
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin

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37
Q

algesi/o, algi/o

A

pain

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38
Q

align/o

A

straighten

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39
Q

aliment/o

A

food, nutrition

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40
Q

alopec/o

A

baldness

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41
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus

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42
Q

ambly/o

A

dim, dull

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43
Q

ambul/o

A

to walk

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44
Q

ametr/o

A

out of proportion

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45
Q

ammon/o

A

ammonium

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46
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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47
Q

amput/o

A

to cut off

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48
Q

amyl/o

A

starch

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49
Q

an/o

A

anus

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50
Q

andr/o

A

male

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51
Q

aneurysm/o

A

aneurysm

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52
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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53
Q

angin/o

A

angina, choking, strangling

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54
Q

anis/o

A

unequal

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55
Q

ankyl/o

A

bent, crooked, stiff

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56
Q

anomal/o

A

irregular

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57
Q

anter/o

A

front

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58
Q

anthrac/o

A

coal dust, carbuncle, carbon

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59
Q

anthrop/o

A

human, male

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60
Q

antr/o

A

antrum

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61
Q

anxi/o

A

anxiety

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62
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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63
Q

aphth/o

A

ulcer

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64
Q

apic/o

A

apex

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65
Q

aplast/o

A

defective development

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66
Q

aponeur/o

A

aponeurosis, flat sheet of connective tissue

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67
Q

apoplect/o

A

stroke (apoplexy)

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68
Q

aque/o

A

water

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69
Q

arachn/o

A

spider

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70
Q

arc/o

A

bow, arch

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71
Q

arch/e, arch/I

A

first

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72
Q

areat/o

A

occuring in patches

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73
Q

areol/o

A

little open space

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74
Q

arrect/o

A

upright, raised

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75
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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76
Q

arteriol/o

A

arteriole

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77
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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78
Q

articul/o

A

joint

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79
Q

asbest/o

A

asbestos

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80
Q

aspir/o, aspirat/o

A

inhaling, removal

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81
Q

asthen/o

A

weakness

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82
Q

asthmat/o

A

gasping, choking

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83
Q

astr/o

A

star

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84
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete, imperfect

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85
Q

ather/o

A

fatty plaque

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86
Q

athet/o

A

uncontrolled

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87
Q

atop/o

A

out of place

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88
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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89
Q

attenuat/o

A

weakened, diluted

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90
Q

audi/o

A

sound, hearing

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91
Q

aur/o

A

ear

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92
Q

auricul/o

A

ear

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93
Q

auscult/o, auscultat/o

A

listening

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94
Q

aux/o

A

growth

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95
Q

axi/o

A

axis

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96
Q

axill/o

A

armpit

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97
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogen, urea

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98
Q

bacill/o

A

rod-shaped bacterium

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99
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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100
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

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101
Q

balne/o

A

bath

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102
Q

bar/o

A

pressure

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103
Q

bartholin/o

A

Bartholin’s gland

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104
Q

bas/o

A

base (not acidic)

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105
Q

bas/o

A

foundation, base

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106
Q

bibli/o

A

book

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107
Q

bifid/o

A

split, bifurcated

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108
Q

bifurcat/o

A

forked, divided, two branches

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109
Q

bil/i

A

bile

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110
Q

bilirubin/o

A

bilirubin (yellow product of heme catabolism)

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111
Q

bin

A

two

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112
Q

bio-, bi/o

A

life

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113
Q

blast/o, -blast

A

embryonic cell, forming cell

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114
Q

blenn/o

A

mucus

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115
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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116
Q

borborygm/o

A

rumbling sound

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117
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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118
Q

brev/o

A

short

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119
Q

brom/o

A

bromine compound, odor

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120
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchus

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121
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole

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122
Q

brux/o

A

grind

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123
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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124
Q

burs/o

A

bursa (fluid filled sac)

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125
Q

byssin/o

A

cotton dust

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126
Q

cac/o

A

bad, ill

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127
Q

cadaver/o

A

corpse

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128
Q

calc/o

A

calcium

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129
Q

calcane/o

A

heel

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130
Q

calcul/o

A

calculating

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131
Q

cali/o

A

calyx (cup-like area or structure)

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132
Q

call/i

A

hardened, thickened

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133
Q

callos/o

A

hardened, thickened

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134
Q

calor/i

A

heat

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135
Q

campt/o

A

bent

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136
Q

canalicul/o

A

little canal

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137
Q

canth/o

A

corner of the eye

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138
Q

capill/o

A

hair

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139
Q

capit/o

A

head

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140
Q

capn/o

A

carbon dioxide

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141
Q

caps/o

A

container, capsule

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142
Q

capsul/o

A

container, capsule

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143
Q

carb/o

A

carbon

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144
Q

carbuncl/o

A

carbuncle

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145
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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146
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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147
Q

cari/o

A

caries (decaying and crumbling)

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148
Q

carot/o

A

numbness, stupor, sleep

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149
Q

carp/o

A

wrist

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150
Q

cartilag/o

A

cartilage

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151
Q

caruncul/o

A

bit of flesh

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152
Q

catabol/o

A

breaking down

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153
Q

cathar/o, cathart/o

A

purging, cleansing

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154
Q

cathet/o

A

send down, insert

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155
Q

caud/o

A

tail

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156
Q

caus/o

A

burn

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157
Q

cauter/o

A

burn

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158
Q

cav/o

A

hollow, cavity

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159
Q

cavern/o

A

containing hollow space

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160
Q

cavit/o

A

hollow, cavity

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161
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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162
Q

celi/o

A

abdomen

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163
Q

cement/o

A

cementum

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164
Q

centr/o

A

center

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165
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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166
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

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167
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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168
Q

cerumin/o

A

earwax

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169
Q

cervic/o

A

cervix, neck of uterus, neck

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170
Q

cheil/o, chil/o

A

lip

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171
Q

cheir/o

A

hand

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172
Q

chem/o

A

chemical

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173
Q

chir/o

A

hand

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174
Q

chlor/o

A

green

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175
Q

chlorhydr/o

A

hydrochloric acid

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176
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

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177
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile vessel

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178
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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179
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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180
Q

cholesterol/o

A

cholesterol

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181
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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182
Q

chord/o

A

spinal cord

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183
Q

chore/o

A

dance

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184
Q

chori/o

A

chorion (outer fetal membrane)

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185
Q

choroid/o

A

choroid (layer of eye)

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186
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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187
Q

chron/o

A

time

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188
Q

chrys/o

A

gold

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189
Q

chyl/o

A

chyle (milky body fluid)

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190
Q

chym/o

A

to pour, juice

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191
Q

cib/o

A

meal

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192
Q

cicatric/o

A

scar

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193
Q

cili/o

A

cilia, eyelashes

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194
Q

circ/I

A

ring, circle

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195
Q

circulat/o

A

to circulate

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196
Q

circumcis/o

A

cutting around

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197
Q

circumscrib/o

A

confined

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198
Q

cirrh/o

A

orange-yellow

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199
Q

cis/o

A

to cut

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200
Q

claudicat/o

A

limping

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201
Q

claustr/o

A

barrier

202
Q

clav/i

A

key

203
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle

204
Q

cleid/o

A

clavicle

205
Q

climacter/o

A

crisis, ladder rung

206
Q

clin/o

A

sloping, bent

207
Q

clitor/o

A

clitoris

208
Q

clus/o

A

close

209
Q

coagul/o

A

coagulation, clotting

210
Q

coarct/o

A

narrow

211
Q

cocc/o

A

spherical bacteria

212
Q

coccyg/o

A

coccyx (tailbone)

213
Q

cochle/o

A

cochlea

214
Q

coher/o

A

cling together

215
Q

coit/o

A

coming together

216
Q

col/o

A

colon

217
Q

coll/a

A

glue

218
Q

colon/o

A

colon

219
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

220
Q

column/o

A

pillar

221
Q

comat/o

A

deep sleep

222
Q

comminut/o

A

break into pieces

223
Q

communic/o

A

share, make common

224
Q

compatibil/o

A

sympathize with

225
Q

concav/o

A

hollow

226
Q

concentr/o

A

condense, intensify

227
Q

concept/o

A

become pregnant

228
Q

conch/o

A

shell

229
Q

concuss/o

A

shake violently

230
Q

condyl/o

A

condyle (round prominence at end of bones)

231
Q

confus/o

A

confusion

232
Q

coni/o

A

dust

233
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva

234
Q

consci/o

A

awareness, aware

235
Q

consolid/o

A

become solid

236
Q

constipat/o

A

pressed together

237
Q

constrict/o

A

narrowing, binding

238
Q

contact/o

A

touched, infected

239
Q

contagi/o

A

infection, touching

240
Q

contaminat/o

A

pollute, contaminate

241
Q

contine/o

A

restrain, hold back

242
Q

continent/o

A

restrain

243
Q

contracept/o

A

prevention of conception

244
Q

contus/o

A

bruise

245
Q

convalesc/o

A

recover

246
Q

convex/o

A

arched, vaulted

247
Q

copi/o

A

plentiful

248
Q

copulat/o

A

coming together

249
Q

cor/o

A

pupil

250
Q

cordi/o

A

heart

251
Q

core/o

A

pupil

252
Q

cori/o

A

leather, skin

253
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

254
Q

coron/o

A

heart

255
Q

corpor/o

A

body

256
Q

corpuscul/o

A

little body

257
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex

258
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

259
Q

cox/o

A

hip

260
Q

crani/o

A

skull

261
Q

creatin/o

A

creatine

262
Q

crepit/o

A

crackling

263
Q

cric/o

A

ring

264
Q

crin/o

A

secrete

265
Q

cris/o

A

turning point

266
Q

critic/o

A

crisis, dangerous

267
Q

cry/o

A

cold

268
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

269
Q

crystall/o

A

crystal, transparent

270
Q

cubit/o

A

elbow, forearm

271
Q

cuboid/o

A

square-like

272
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac

273
Q

cult/o

A

cultivate

274
Q

cune/o

A

wedge-shaped

275
Q

cupr/o

A

copper

276
Q

cusp/i

A

flap

277
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

278
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

279
Q

cycl/o

A

circular, ciliary bodies

280
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, cyst

281
Q

cyt/o, -cyte

A

cell

282
Q

dacry/o

A

tear

283
Q

dacryocyst/o

A

lacrimal (tear) sac

284
Q

dactyl/o

A

digit (finger or toe)

285
Q

deaphor/o

A

sweat

286
Q

debrid/e

A

open a wound

287
Q

decidu/o

A

shedding, falling off

288
Q

decubit/o

A

lying down

289
Q

defec/o

A

free from waste, defecate

290
Q

defer/o

A

carrying down or out

291
Q

deglutit/o

A

swallow

292
Q

dehisce/o

A

burst open, split

293
Q

deliri/o

A

mind wandering

294
Q

delt/o

A

triangular

295
Q

delus/o

A

mock, cheat, delude

296
Q

dem/o

A

people

297
Q

dendr/o

A

tree

298
Q

dent/o

A

tooth

299
Q

depilate/o

A

hair removal

300
Q

depress/o

A

lower

301
Q

derm/o

A

skin

302
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

303
Q

desicc/o

A

dry

304
Q

desm/o

A

ligament

305
Q

deteriorat/o

A

worsening, gradual impairment

306
Q

deuter/o

A

secondary, second

307
Q

dextr/o

A

right

308
Q

diaphor/o

A

sweat

309
Q

diaphragmat/o

A

diaphragm

310
Q

diastole/o

A

standing apart, expansion

311
Q

didym/o

A

testis, twin

312
Q

diffus/o

A

spread out

313
Q

digest/o

A

divide, distribute

314
Q

digit/o

A

finger, toe

315
Q

dilat/o

A

enlarge, expand

316
Q

dilut/o

A

dissolve, separate

317
Q

diphther/o

A

membrane

318
Q

dipl/o

A

double

319
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

320
Q

disk/o

A

disk

321
Q

dislocat/o

A

displacement

322
Q

dissect/o

A

cut apart

323
Q

disseminat/o

A

widely scattered

324
Q

dist/o

A

distant

325
Q

distend/o

A

stretch apart

326
Q

diur/o

A

increasing urine output

327
Q

divert/o

A

turning aside

328
Q

dolich/o

A

long

329
Q

dolor/o

A

pain

330
Q

domin/o

A

controlling, ruling

331
Q

don/o

A

give

332
Q

dors/o

A

back

333
Q

drom/o

A

running

334
Q

duct/o

A

to lead, tube

335
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum (first part of small intestine)

336
Q

dynam/o

A

power, strength

337
Q

ecchym/o

A

bruise

338
Q

echin/o

A

spiny, prickly

339
Q

eclamps/o

A

shining forth

340
Q

ectr/o

A

congenital absence

341
Q

eczemat/o

A

eruption

342
Q

edemat/o

A

swelling

343
Q

edentul/o

A

without teeth

344
Q

effect/o

A

activate, bring a response

345
Q

effus/o

A

pouring out

346
Q

ejaculat/o

A

throw out

347
Q

ele/o

A

oil

348
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

349
Q

eliminat/o

A

expel from the body

350
Q

emaciat/o

A

wasted by disease

351
Q

embol/o

A

embolus

352
Q

embry/o

A

embryo

353
Q

emet/o

A

vomit

354
Q

emmetr/o

A

correct measure, proportioned

355
Q

emolli/o

A

to soften

356
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

357
Q

endocrin/o

A

internal secretion

358
Q

enem/o

A

end in, inject

359
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

360
Q

eosin/o

A

rosy, dawn

361
Q

epidemi/o

A

epidemic, among the people

362
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

363
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottus

364
Q

epipl/o

A

omentum

365
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

366
Q

epitheli/o

A

epithelium (outer layer of skin)

367
Q

equin/o

A

horse

368
Q

erect/o

A

upright

369
Q

erethism/o

A

irritation

370
Q

erg/o

A

work

371
Q

erot/o

A

sexual love

372
Q

eruct/o

A

belch forth

373
Q

erupt/o

A

break out

374
Q

erythem/o

A

flushed, redness

375
Q

erythr/o

A

red

376
Q

eschar/o

A

scab

377
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

378
Q

esthesi/o, -esthesia

A

sensation, feeling

379
Q

esthet/o

A

sense of feeling

380
Q

estr/o

A

female

381
Q

ethm/o

A

sieve

382
Q

eti/o

A

cause

383
Q

evacu/o

A

empty out

384
Q

exacerbat/o

A

aggravate

385
Q

exanthemat/o

A

rash

386
Q

excis/o

A

cutting out

387
Q

excit/o

A

arouse

388
Q

excori/o

A

abrasion

389
Q

excret/o

A

separate, discharge

390
Q

excruciat/o

A

intense pain

391
Q

exhal/o

A

breathe out

392
Q

expir/o

A

breathe out

393
Q

exstroph/o

A

turned out, twisted out

394
Q

extern/o

A

outside

395
Q

extreme/o

A

extremity, outermost

396
Q

extrins/o

A

from the outside, contained outside

397
Q

exud/o

A

sweat out

398
Q

faci/o

A

face

399
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia (layer of fibrous tissue)

400
Q

fascicul/o

A

little bundle

401
Q

fatal/o

A

death

402
Q

fauc/I

A

narrow pass, throat

403
Q

febr/i

A

fever

404
Q

fec/I, fec/o

A

waste

405
Q

femor/o

A

femur

406
Q

fenestr/o

A

window

407
Q

fer/o

A

carry

408
Q

ferr/o

A

iron

409
Q

fertil/o

A

fertile, productive

410
Q

fet/o

A

fetus

411
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

412
Q

fibrill/o

A

muscular twitching

413
Q

fibrin/o

A

fibrin, threads of a clot

414
Q

fibros/o

A

fibrous connective tissue

415
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula

416
Q

fic/o

A

making, producing

417
Q

fil/o

A

thread, thread-like

418
Q

filament/o

A

thread, thread-like

419
Q

filtr/o

A

to strain through, filtration

420
Q

fimbri/o

A

fringe

421
Q

fimbria/e

A

finger-like, thread-like

422
Q

fiss/o

A

crack, split

423
Q

fistul/o

A

tube, pipe

424
Q

flat/o

A

flatus, rectal gas

425
Q

flav/o

A

yellow

426
Q

flect/o

A

to bend

427
Q

flex/o

A

to bend

428
Q

flu/o

A

to flow

429
Q

fluor/o

A

fluorine

430
Q

flux/o

A

to flow

431
Q

foc/o

A

focus, point

432
Q

foll/I

A

bag, sac

433
Q

follicul/o

A

small sac, follicle

434
Q

foramen/o

A

opening

435
Q

fornic/o

A

arch, vault

436
Q

foss/o

A

ditch, shallow depression

437
Q

fove/o

A

pit

438
Q

fract/o

A

break, broken

439
Q

fren/o

A

device that limits movement

440
Q

frig/o

A

cold

441
Q

frigid/o

A

cold

442
Q

funct/o

A

function

443
Q

fund/o

A

bottom, base

444
Q

fung/i

A

fungus

445
Q

furuncul/o

A

furunculus, boil

446
Q

fusc/o

A

dark brown

447
Q

galact/o

A

milk

448
Q

gam/o

A

marriage, sexual union

449
Q

gamet/o

A

gamete

450
Q

gangli/o, ganglion/o

A

ganglion (mass of nerve tissue)

451
Q

gangren/o

A

eating sore, gangrene

452
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

453
Q

gastrocnemi/o

A

calf muscle (gastrocnemius)

454
Q

ge/o

A

earth, soil

455
Q

gel/o

A

to freeze

456
Q

gemell/o

A

twins

457
Q

gen/o

A

producing

458
Q

geni/o

A

chin

459
Q

genit/o

A

reproduction

460
Q

ger/o

A

old age

461
Q

germin/o

A

bud, sprout

462
Q

geront/o

A

old age

463
Q

gest/o

A

to bear

464
Q

gestat/o

A

to bear

465
Q

gigant/o

A

huge

466
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

467
Q

glauc/o

A

gray, bluish green

468
Q

glen/o

A

socket, pit

469
Q

gli/o

A

glue

470
Q

globin/o

A

protein

471
Q

globul/o

A

little ball

472
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus (tubular structure in kidney)

473
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

474
Q

glott/o

A

back of the tongue

475
Q

gluc/o

A

sugar, glucose

476
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

477
Q

glycer/o

A

sweet

478
Q

glycogen/o

A

glycogen, animal starch

479
Q

gnath/o

A

jaw

480
Q

gnos/o

A

knowledge

481
Q

goitr/o

A

goiter, thyroid enlargement

482
Q

gon/o

A

genitals, semen

483
Q

gonad/o

A

gonads

484
Q

goni/o

A

angle

485
Q

gracil/o

A

slender

486
Q

grad/I

A

step, go

487
Q

granul/o

A

granule

488
Q

graph/o

A

writing

489
Q

gravid/o

A

pregnancy

490
Q

gust/o

A

taste

491
Q

gustat/o

A

taste

492
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

493
Q

gyr/o

A

circle, spiral

494
Q

hal/o

A

breath

495
Q

halit/o

A

breath

496
Q

halluc/o

A

big toe

497
Q

hallucin/o

A

hallucination

498
Q

haph/e

A

touch

499
Q

hapl/o

A

single

500
Q

hect/o

A

100 (10^2)

Viewmont HOSA Bowl Juniors (33 decks)

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