HIPAA, Code of Ethics, Accreditations Agencies Flashcards

1
Q

In which way should patient confidentiality be maintained?

A
  • Orally
  • Written
  • Electronically
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2
Q

Before disclosing any information about patients personal health to another individual not directly on the case, what should be obtained?

A

Written Consent

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3
Q

How much access does the patient have to their medical records?

A

Patients have the right to access all of their medical records

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4
Q

What is Altruism?

A

Acting in the best interest of the patient over our own (PT’s) interest.

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5
Q

What is Autonomy?

A

Pt shall provide all necessary information to allow patient to make their own informed decision about their care

  • Patients have the right to refuse any treatment
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6
Q

What is Professional Judgement?

A

PT is accountable for making sound professional judgements

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7
Q

What is Beneficence?

A

Doing good to others including moral obligation

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8
Q

Who is responsible for the Accreditation of Hospitals, SNF, Home Health agencies, PPO, HMO and mental institutions

A

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organization (JACHO)

  • Determines minimum standards are met at a hospital to maintain accreditation and prevent negligence in patient care
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9
Q

Who is responsible for the accreditation of free standing rehabilitation programs/facilities?

A

Commissions of Accreditation Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF)

  • Assuring minimum standards are met by the rehabilitation clinics to maintain accreditation and safety of patients
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10
Q

Which organization is responsible for determining amount of reimbursement by medicare?

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

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11
Q

Which organization is responsible for determining the safety of the work environment?

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

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12
Q

During documentation what is the most appropriate way to correct a mistake?

A

Mistakes should be striked out with single line and then initialed and dated by the therapist

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13
Q

What team type is considered to be the most effective in today’s healthcare system?

A

Interdisciplinary Teams

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14
Q

When sharing information, as per HIPPA, how much information should be given?

A

Must be the minimum needed for immediate purpose

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15
Q

What is IDEA?

A

Individuals with Disabilities Act:

  • Ensures that children with disabilities receive appropriate and free public education
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16
Q

Under IDEA what is established in schools?

A

Early Childhood Intervention Programs

  • For children with developmental delays
  • Infants or toddlers at risk for developing delays
  • Provisions of necessary adaptive equipment
17
Q

Are the use of restraints temporary or permanent?

A

Considered temporary, not to be used for an indefinite amount of time.

18
Q

How often should a patient on restraints be checked?

A

Checked on, every 30 minutes

19
Q

Which age groups are PTs/PTA mandated to report neglect and or abuse?

A
  • Children
  • Elderly
  • Disabled

(IN ALL 50 STATES)

20
Q

What age is considered for elder abuse or neglect?

A

50 years or older

21
Q

What is negligence?

A

Failure to do what a reasonably competent practitioners would have done under similar circumstances.

22
Q

What must occur to find a practitioner negligent?

A

Harm must have occured to the patient