Hepatobiliary Disease - Breakdown Flashcards

1
Q

occurs in obese cats after a period of anorexia developing hepatic failure, icterus, and hepatic encephalopathy

A

feline hepatic lipidosis

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2
Q

similar to ketosis and is common in dairy cows late in gestation or peak lactation after any period of inappetence or anorexia

A

bovine fatty liver disease

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3
Q

occurs in overweight pregnant or lactating mares after a period of stress or anorexia

A

hepatic lipidosis of ponies

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4
Q

a condition specific to dogs characterized by hepatocellular glycogen accumulation secondary to excess glucocorticoids

A

canine steroid-induced hepatopathy

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5
Q

diseases causing metabolic disturbances that affect glucose regulation

A

diabetes mellitus
glycogen storage disease

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6
Q

abnormal amount of glucose stored in hepatocytes as glycogen and is present in large amount after feeding

A

hepatocellular glycogen accumulation

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7
Q

a result of secondary amyloidosis as a consequence of prolonged systemic inflammation

A

hepatic amyloidosis

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8
Q

impact of severe hepatic amyloidosis on livers

A

friable and susceptible to fracture and hemorrhage

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9
Q

lesion patterns caused by systemic viral infections

A

acute multifocal hepatocellular necrosis

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10
Q

any damage to the GI tract causing bacterial translocation into the portal circulation which seeds the liver with bacteria

A

liver abscessation

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11
Q

infection of the liver causing randomly distributed foci of hepatocellular necrosis surrounded by neutrophils and mononuclear cells in a foal

A

tyzzers disease

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12
Q

bacteria causing Tyzzer’s disease

A

clostridium piliforme

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13
Q

bacteria causing infectious necrotic hepatitis

A

C. novyi

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14
Q

bacteria causing bacilliary hemoglobinuria

A

C. haemolyticum

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15
Q

necropsy shows severe intravascular hemolytic anemia which leads to centrilobular ischemic necrosis and prehepatic icterus and possible direct injury to hepatocytes by leptospira toxins

A

leptospirosis

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