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MEDICINA INTERNA > Hemato > Flashcards

Hemato Flashcards

1
Q

CID

A

Plaquetas, fibrinogeno bajos
Dimero D y tiempos elevados
Tx: crioprecipitados para disminuir fibrinógeno

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2
Q

Esplenomegalia + Linfadenopatías

A

Descartar procesos hematológicos o linfoproliferativos

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3
Q

Anemia en mieloma

A

80% de los casos
Debido a mielofisis e inhibición de la eritropoyesis por productos tumorales.

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4
Q

Triada clásica para el diagnóstico de mieloma

A

Plasmocitosis medular >10%
Lesiones líticas
Componente M en suero/orina

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5
Q

Riesgo de progresión de MGUS a Mieloma

A

25%
Aumenta si la paraproteina es igM, nivel >1.5 g/dL y la relación de cadena ligera libre <0.26 o >1.65

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6
Q

Efecto adverso más frecuente de los estimuladores de colonias?

A

Dolor óseo

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7
Q

Fiebre de Pel Ebstein

A

16% de los casos de enfermedad de Hodgkin

Episodios que duran horas o días, seguidos de periodos afebriles de días o incluso semanas

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8
Q

¿Cuanto hierro elemental contiene una unidad de sangre?

A

200-250 miligramo

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MEDICINA INTERNA (18 decks)

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