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Asil > H.EiMiAiT > Flashcards

H.EiMiAiT Flashcards

1
Q

La hemólisis extravascular tiene lugar por células con receptores para,,,

A

Fc de .Ig

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2
Q

Leucemias monocíticas M4 y M5 invaden

A

Piel, encías +- SNC

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3
Q

Subtipo histológico más frec LNH

A

LNH difuso células B grandes

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4
Q

Anemia HEMOLÍTICA intravascular + PANCITOPENIA + Trombosis venosa de repetición

A

Hemoglobinuria paroxística nocturna (déf CD55 - CD59)

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5
Q

Mutación linfoma Burkitt

A

t(8;14)

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6
Q

VÍA INTRÍNSECA

A

VIII, IX, XI, XII.

Prueba TTPA - cefalina (heparina)

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7
Q

VÍA EXTRÍNSECA

A

VII (TP-Simtron)

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8
Q

Célula típica de la mieloptisis

A

Dacriocitos o hematíes en lágrima

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9
Q

Leucemias Mieloides Agudas asociadas a CID

A

M3 promielocítica

M5 monoblástica

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10
Q

Esquema terapéutico de elección en LH

A

ABVD (Adrriamicina, Bleomicina, Vinblastina, Dacarbacina) + RT

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11
Q

Rouleaux

A

Mieloma múltiple

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12
Q

Timoma →

A

APLASIA PURA DE CÉLULAS ROJAS

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13
Q

Sombras de Gumperch →

A

LLC

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14
Q

Anemia hemolítica autoinmune + Trombopenia autoinmune →

A

SD. DE EVANS

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15
Q

Variedad histológica de peor pronóstico de LH →

A

DEPLECIÓN LINFOCÍTICA

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16
Q

Variedad histológica +frec. de LH →

A

ESCLEROSIS NODULAR

17
Q

Leucocitos HIPOSEGMENTADOS →

A

SD. MIELODISPLÁSICO.

18
Q

Tratamiento LAM-M3 →

A

ATRA (ÁCIDO TODO-TRANSRETINOICO)

19
Q

Dacriocitos + Reacción leucoreritroblástica + Esplenomegalia →

A

MIELOFIBROSIS

20
Q

Dacriocitos + Reacción leucoeritrobástica →

A

MIELOPTISIS

21
Q

Leucocitos HIPERSEGMENTADOS →

A

ANEMIA MEGALOBLÁSTICA

22
Q

Fosfatasa Ácida Resistente al Tartrato →

A

TRICOLEUCEMIA

23
Q

t(15;17) →

A

LAM M3

24
Q

t(8;21) →

A

LAM M2

25
Q

t(9;22) →

A

LMC

26
Q

t(8;14) ; c-myc →

A

BURKITT

27
Q

t(14;18) ; bcl-2 →

A

FOLICULAR

28
Q

t(11;14) ; bcl-1 →

A

MANTO

29
Q

Neoplasia + frec. en inmunodeprimidos →

A

LNH

30
Q

Adenopatías dolorosas tras la toma de alcohol (Signo de Hoster) →

A

LINFOMA HODGKIN

31
Q

Trombofilia que no responde a Heparina

A

DÉFICIT DE ANTITROMBINA III

32
Q

Protrombina 20210 →

A

ESTADO PROTROMBÓTICO

33
Q

Trombofilia +frec. en población occidental →

A

DÉFICIT DE FACTOR V DE LEIDEN

34
Q

Necrosis cutánea tras anticoagulante oral

A

DÉFICIT DE PROTEÍNA C y S

35
Q

1ª causa de muerte en Mieloma Múltiple →

A

INFECCIONES

36
Q

2ª causa de muerte en Mieloma Múltiple →

A

INSUFICIENCIA RENAL

Asil (24 decks)

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