HEENT TONGUE Flashcards

1
Q

CN XII lesion

A

Asymmetric protrusion

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2
Q

common in men over 50 who are drinkers, smokers, usually appears on
side or base of tongue-persistant nodules

A

Cancer

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3
Q

discolored lesions raised with feathery or

corrugated pattern- cannot be scraped off- HIV/AIDS

A

Hairy Leukoplakia

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4
Q

benign, dorsum has scattered smooth areas, gives changing

map appearance

A

Geographic Tongue

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5
Q

yellowish to black with enlogated papillae on

dorsum, associated with antibiotic therapy

A

Harry Tongue

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6
Q

with increasing age, benign, may have food

accumulate in crevices

A

Fissured Tongue (scrotal tongue)-

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7
Q

smooth tongue- vitamin deficiency (niacin,

folic acid, B12, iron), chemotherapy

A

Atrophic Glossitis

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8
Q

thick white coating, may be scraped off, chemotherapy or prednisone

A

Candidasis

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9
Q

small purple or black round swellings under

tongue, with age, benign

A

Varicose Veins-

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10
Q

painful, round ulcer that is white or yellowish

surrounded by a halo of red mucosa, heals 7-10 days

A

Aphthous Ulcer (canker sore)-

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11
Q

painless lesion of seconday syphilis,

highly infectious, raised, oval covered by grayish membrane

A

Mucous Patch of Syphilis

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12
Q

round bony growths on inner surface of mandible- bilateral,

asymptomatic, harmless

A

Tori Mandibulares

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13
Q

ulcerated lesion

A

Carcinoma

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