Heart Flashcards

1
Q

cardiothoracic ratio

A

1/2 (heart width/thoracic width)

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2
Q

contents of superior mediastinum

A

roots of great vessels, aortic arch, ligamentum, arteriosum, thoracic duct

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3
Q

contents of anterior mediastinum

A

thymus, retrosternal fat, nerves

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4
Q

contents of posterior mediastinum

A

descending aorta, esophagus, vagus nerve

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5
Q

contents of middle mediastinum

A

heart

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6
Q

transverse pericardial sinus

A

permits expansion of great vessels during sytole

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7
Q

oblique sinus

A

permits expansion of left atrium during exhalation

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8
Q

auricles

A

primitive atria

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9
Q

interventricular sulcus

A

permits the traveling of coronary arteries without getting crushed during heart beat

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