Healthy People Flashcards
What is the Healthy People Plan
plan to improve nation’s health every 10 years by the US department of health & human services
goal of Healthy People 2000
reduce health disparities
goal of Healthy People of 2010
increase quality of life, increase life expectancy, & eliminate health disparities
goal of Healthy People of 2020
promote health & disease prevention, encourage collaboration to disseminate health info & improve autonomy, improve quality of life, healthy diet & bodyweight
List indicators of health
access to health care, clinical preventive services, environmental quality, immunization, injury & violence, maternal/infant/child health, mental health, oral health, overweight & obesity, physical activity, reproductive & sexual health, social determinant, substance abuse, tobacco use
What are the 3 components to disease prevention
primary, secondary, & tertiary
define primary disease prevention & its components
happens before disease; immunization, controlling risk factors, & patient education
define secondary disease prevention & its components
early diagnosis; screening, treatment, & disease control
define tertiary disease prevention & its components
health restoration after disease; rehab, PT/diet/exercise/stress reduction, pain management
list health-promoting behaviors
sound nutritional practice, chemical avoidance, regular physical activity, stress management, disease prevention, healthy self-concept
How much exercise should children get per day?
at least 60 min/day
How much exercise should adults get per day?
at least 30 min/day