Health promotion and education Flashcards
increasingly recognized as an
effective way to improve and protect the health of
individuals, populations, and communities leading to
greater enjoyment and a richer quality of life.
Health promotion
Involves population-based and individual-based
interventions for primary and secondary (early
detection) prevention
Disease prevention
are services primarily concentrated within the healthcare sector
Disease prevention services
are services that depend on inter-sectoral actions and/or are concerned with the social determinants of health.
Health promotion services
condition that arises from eating
a diet in which certain nutrients are lacking, in
excess, or in the wrong proportions
Malnutrition
raising awareness about healthy
behaviors for the general public
Communication
regulating or mandating activities by
organizations or public agencies that encourage
healthy decision-making
Policy
SPECIFIC PROVISIONS WITH POTENTIAL
BENEFITS FOR COMMUNITIES
• R.A. 10606 (National health insurance)
• R.A. 10354 (The Responsible Parenthood and
Reproductive Health Act of 2012)
• Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office
• Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipinong Program (4Ps)
• PhilHealth
The model that recognizes the influence of the environment on a person’s health behavior
Ecological model
Factors that influences behavior such as knowledge, attitude, beliefs, and personality.
Intrapersonal/Individual Factors
Factors that influence interactions with other people which can provide social support or create barriers to interpersonal growth that promotes healthy behavior
Interpersonal Factors
Factors that includes rules, regulations, policies, and informal structures that constrain and promote healthy behavior
Institutional and Organizational Factors
Factors that includes formal and informal social norms existing among individuals, groups, or organizers that can limit or enhance healthy behavior
Community Factor
local, provincial, and national
policies and laws that regulate or support health
actions and practices for disease prevention
including early detection, control, and
management
Public policy
Model that explains changes in health-related behavior and focuses on individual beliefs about health conditions which predict individual health-related behavior
Health Belief Model
Model that provides strategy for anticipating barriers and other factors contributing to participant relapse
RELAPSE PREVENTION MODEL
is the cornerstone of Relapse prevention therapy
Coping skills
Theory that focuses on how people learn from individual experiences, the actions of others, and their interaction with their environment
SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY
the belief that an individual has
control over and is able to execute a behavior
Self-Efficacy
understanding and having the skill to perform a behavior.
Behavioral Capability
determining the outcomes of behavior change.
Expectations
assigning a value to the outcomes of behavior change
Expectancies