Health Conditions Caused by Inability to Digest Nutrients Flashcards

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1
Q

Diabetes definition

A

Chronic condition that affects the way the body produces blood sugar
The body either doesn’t produce enough insulin or becomes insulin resistant

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2
Q

Diabetes symptoms

A

Thirst
Hunger
Fatigue
Blurred vision

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3
Q

Diabetes alternatives

A

whole grain alternatives
eggs
nuts
tofu
fatty fish
vegetables
(not processed and good for you)

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4
Q

Coeliac disease definition

A

an autoimmune disease in which the immune system reacts abnormally to gluten
This causes damage to the villi in the bowel by causing them to become inflamed and flattened
since the villi are flattened this can limit nutrient absorption which can lead to malnutrition

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5
Q

Coeliac disease symptoms

A

abdominal pain
diarrhoea
constipation
anaemia
nausea
vomiting
fatigue
weakness
bloating

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6
Q

Coeliac disease alternatives

A

rice flour
quinoa flour
coconut flour
arrowroot flour
gluten-free pasta and bread
almond meal

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7
Q

Lactose intolerance definition

A

the body is unable to produce the enzyme lactase which is responsible for breaking down lactose

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8
Q

Lactose intolerance symptoms

A

bloating
diarrhoea
abdominal pain
stomach cramps
flatulence
belching

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9
Q

Lactose intolerance alternatives

A

lactose free milk and cheese
nut milks
olive oil-based margarine
coconut or goats milk yoghurt
soy cheese

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