Biotechnology in Food Flashcards

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1
Q

Biotechnology

A

The use of microorganisms, cell cultures and enzymes to produce something for a specific purpose

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2
Q

types of biotechnology

A

microorganisms
yeasts
GM

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3
Q

microogranisms

A

Tiny living organisms can enhance or modify the production or processing of food. E.g. lactic acid enzymes ferment milk to make yogurt

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4
Q

yeasts

A

Are responsible for the fermentation process, which converts sugars to alcohol and carbon dioxide.

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5
Q

GM

A

Involves altering the genetic material of organisms to introduce specific traits or characteristics.

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