Hand Shaoyang 12-23 Flashcards
TB12 Xiaoluo
Dispersing Riverbed
TB12 Location
On the upper arm, on a line drawn between TB10 (1 cun above the olecranon) and TB14, 4 cun above TB10 and 6 cun distal to TB14
TB12 Needling
Perpendicular or oblique insertion 1-2 cun
TB12 Associations
None
TB12 TCM Actions
- Activates channel and alleviates pain
TB12 Indications
Activates channel and alleviates pain: Stiff neck. Pain in head, neck, back, shoulders.
TB12 Neuroanatomy
Superficial Innervation: Posterior cutaneous nerve of the arm (C5 - C8)
Dermatome Segment: C5, T1 on dorsal axial line
TB12 TCM Patterns
TB12 Nearby Points
TB13 Naohui
Upper Arm Convergence
TB13 Location
3 cun below TB14 on the posterior border of the deltoid on a line joining TB14 with the olecranon
TB13 Needling
Perpendicular or oblique insertion 1 - 2 cun
TB13 Associations
No hats
Trigger Point
TB13 TCM Action
- Activates channel and alleviates pain
- Regulates qi and transforms phlegm
TB13 TCM Indications
Activates channel and alleviates pain: Weakness and pain of shoulder and arm
Regulates qi and transforms phlegm: EPF, Goitre, Nodules in neck, Scrofula
TB13 TCM Patterns
TB13 Neuroanatomy
Superficial Innervation: Posterior cutaneous nerve of the arm (C5 - C8)
Dermatome Segment: C5, T1 on dorsal axial line
TB13 Trigger Point
Muscle: Deltoid and triceps brachii
Myotome Innervation: Deltoid: Axillary nerve (C5 - C6); Triceps: Radial nerve (C5 - T1) with long head innervated by axillary nerve (C5 - C6)
Location Notes: Deltoid trigger point may be slightly superior on the body of the muscle along with several other trigger points between this point and Jianneiling. Triceps point may be slightly lower
Pain Referral Pattern:
Deltoid: To local area and around muscle and lateral side of upper arm
Triceps brachii Local around point and to dorsal aspect of forearm and little and ring fingers
Indications: If deltoid: shoulder pain with difficulty raising arm in any direction ; If triceps: posterior shoulder and arm pain
TB13 Nearby Points
LI14 Binao (Upper Arm) 1 cun anterior to the lower end of the deltoid
SI9 Jianzhen (True Shoulder) - 1 cun above the axillary crease
TB14 Jianliao
Shoulder Bone Hole
TB14 Location
At the origin of the deltoid muscle, in a depression that lies posterior and inferior to the lateral extremity of the acromion
TB14 Needling
With the arm abducted, perpendicular insertion directed towards the centre of the axilla 1 - 1.5 cun; or transverse oblique insertion directed distally towards the elbow 1.5 - 2 cun
TB14 TCM Actions
- Alleviates pain
- Benefits shoulder joint
- Dispels wind-damp
TB14 Indications
Alleviates pain and benefits shoulder joint: Pain, numbness, tingling and heaviness in shoulder and arm
Dispels wind-damp: Remove channel obstruction (bi syndrome)
TB14 TCM Patterns
TB14 Neuroanatomy
Superficial Innervation: Supraclavicular from C3 - C4
Dermatome Segment: C4
TB14 Nearby Points
SI10 Naoshu (Upper Arm Shu) - Above the axillary crease on the bottom line of the scapular spine no the