Foot Shaoyin 1-10 Flashcards

1
Q

KI1 Yong Quan

A

Rushin Spring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

KI1 Location

A

On the sole of the foot, between the second and third metatarsals, approx. 1/3 the distance on a line drawn from the base of the second toe to the heel of the foot, in a depression formed when the foot is plantar flexed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

KI1 Needling

A

Perpendicular 0.5 - 1 cun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

KI1 Associations

A

Jing Well

Wood Point

Child/Sedation Point

Entry Point

(Trigger Point)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

KI1 TCM Actions

A

Descends excess from the head

Calms the spirit

Revives consciousness and rescues yang

Tonifies Yin, Clears empty heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

KI1 Indications

A

Revives consciousness: Loss of consciousness

Descend Excess: useful for LV Yang Rising or LV Fire - headaches, tinnitus, hypertension, epilepsy.

Calm Spirit/Shen: agitation, fear, rage, mental health

Tonify KD/HT Yin - insomnia, palpitations, anxiety, poor memory, mania, rage w/desire to kill, hot flashes, night sweats, cardiac inflammation, infertility, impotence

Clears heat: jaundice, constipation, dyspnea with thirst, coughing or vomiting blood

Cooling KD empty heat - chronic sore throat, dry mouth, low back pain, heat in soles of feet

Local/Channel: Lumbar pain, contracted sinews, foot cold and pain, fullness of ribs and chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

KI1 Notes

A

Tong Ren/Tam Healing System: Used to descend the energy in the body particularly after qi gong exercises, energy healing sessions, etc. Useful for headache, nausea, insomnia, etc.

Important point in Taiji and Qigong for feeling the balance through the feet and where Yin is drawn upwards from the Earth, or Yang is drawn down towards. Zhuangzi, Book 6, The Great and Venerable Teacher, says: “The True Man breathes with his heels; the mass of men breathe with their throats”

This is also one of the points in the 3 Treasures treatment along with Shanzhong Ren-17 and Baihui Du-20. The alchemist Ge Hong used moxa on these points for exorcism of ghosts (“Gui”) with Yongquan Kid-1 especially indicated for nightmares of being subdued

http://steve-woodley.co.uk/?content=pointsearch&point=Kid-1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

KI1 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Medial plantar nerve from L4 - L5
Dermatome Segment: L5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

KI1 Trigger Point

A

Muscle: Adductor hallucis
Myotome Innervation: Lateral plantar nerve, from tibial nerve (L5 - S2)
Location Notes: Travell & Simons (1998) describe four points around Yongquan Kid-1, one slightly distal and three medial to the classical location
Pain Referral Pattern: Around points on ball and medial side of foot
Indications: Diseases of the foot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

KI1 TCM Patterns

A

Liver Yang Rising

Liver Fire

KD Yin Xu

HT Yang Xu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

KI1 Nearby Points

A

Bafeng (EX-LE-10): On the dorsum of the foot between the toes, approx. 0.5 cun proximal to the margin of the web. These points include LV2, ST44, and GB43

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

KI2 Ran Gu

A

Blazing Valley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

KI2 Location

A

On the medial side of the foot, in the depression distal to the navicular tuberosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

KI2 Needling

A

Perpendicular 0.5 - 1 cun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

KI2 Associations

A

Ying Spring

Fire Point

(Meeting of kidney with Yin Qiao Mai)

(Trigger Point)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

KI2 TCM Actions

A

Calms deficiency heat

Regulates kidneys

Regulates lower jiao

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

KI2 Indications

A

Calms deficiency heat - chronic sore throats, irritability, night sweats, thirst (Wasting and Thirsting disorder), feet hot/cold

Regulates lower jiao - generally useful for clearing excesses & acute presentations.

Regulates kidney and LJ - Lower abdomen/sex organ/genital issues - Irregular menstruation, infertility, uterine prolapse, seminal emissions, impotence, genital itching and/or pain, difficult urination..

Regulates kidneys - KD related emotional imbalances - fear of being apprehended, fright.

Local point for foot problems - swelling and/or pain, restless feet.

Moxa to tonify KD Yang.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

KI2 TCM Patterns

A

KI Yin Deficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

KI2 Notes

A

Important point for empty heat from Yin deficiency.

Ling Shu Ch. 24, On Counterflow Diseases, employs the point combination mentioned in Ch. 6 for the treatment of Heart pain. It advises piercing this point and Taixi Kid-3 when treating a severe piercing pain in the Heart associated with the Spleen. It also advises this point in cases of a Heart pain that feels like being struck, with a bent and painful back, associated with the Kidneys. In this case it is an addition to Jinggu Bl-64 and Kunlun Bl-60 if the patient either becomes mad or if the first two points do not relieve the pain.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

KI2 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Medial calcaneal branches of tibial nerve (S1 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: L4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

KI2 Trigger Point

A

Muscle: Abductor hallucis
Myotome Innervation: Medial plantar nerve from tibial nerve from sciatic nerve (L4 - S3)
Pain Referral Pattern: All around the metatarso-phalangeal joint of the big toe
Indications: Disease of the metatarso-phalangeal joint of the big toe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

KI2 Nearby Points

A

SP4 - In a depression distal and inferior to the base of the first metatarsal bone at the junction of red and white skin

UB63 - On the lateral side of the foot, directly below the anterior border of the lateral malleolus, on the lower border of the cuboid bone (posterior to the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal bone)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

KI3 Tai Xi

A

Supreme Stream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

KI3 Location

A

In a depression between the medial malleolus and the Achilles tendon, level with the prominence of the medial mallelous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
KI3 Needling
Perpendicular 0.5 - 1 cun or join to BL60
26
KI3 Associations
Yuan Source Pt Shu Stream Earth Point
27
KI3 TCM Actions
Tonifies kidney yang Anchors the qi and benefits lungs Nourishes kidney yin and clears deficiency heat Strengthens lumbar spine
28
KI3 Indications
Tonify KD Qi, Yin or Yang Deficiencies from any etiology. Anchors qi and benefits lung: Asthma from KD Deficiency - difficulty inhaling. Tonifies Yin of KD (chronic sore throat, empty heat), LV (dizziness, tinnitus, headache) a/or HT (anxiety, insomnia, excessive dreaming). Tonifies Yang of KD (impotence, premature ejaculation, seminal emission, weak low back/knees, frequent urination). Low back pain, usually of a chronic nature. Local point for heel a/or ankle pain.
29
KI3 TCM Patterns
Kidney Qi Deficiency Kidney Yang Deficiency Kidney Yin Deficiency
30
KI3 Notes
Foremost point for treating Kidney deficiencies of Yin and Yang. KID 3 is important to use for any Kidney deficiency pattern. Clinically, Yuan-Source points are of great significance in treating diseases of the internal organs. Yuan-Source points are the sites where the Yuan (Primary) qi of the Zang-Fu organs passes and stays. Puncturing the Yuan-Source points stimulates the vital energy of the regular meridians, regulates the functional activities of the internal organs, reinforces antipathogenic factors and eliminates pathogenic factors. This method of treating diseases deals principally with the root causes. The Yuan (source) point from the affected meridian is often combined with the Luo (Connecting) point of the internally-externally related meridians in use. Shu-Stream points are where the qi starts to pour down the meridian. They are known to alleviate heaviness and pain in the joints. On Yin Meridians, Shu-Stream points are identical to the actions of Yuan-Source points. Ling Shu Ch. 9, On Ends and Beginnings, advises that in the case of Heat associated with receding Yin Qi the Yang conduit should be pierced once and the Yin conduits twice. Based on other recommendation to use the He-Sea of the Yang conduits (Ch. 19) and the Yuan-Source with the Ying-Spring points (Chs. 6, 19 and 24) to clear Heat from the Zangfu, that would suggest this point, Weizhong Bl-40 and Rangu Kid-2 as a protocol to clear Heat in the Kidney/Bladder.
31
KI3 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation_: Medial calcaneal branches of tibial nerve (S1 - S2) _Dermatome Segment_: S1
32
KI3 Nearby Points
UB60 - In a depression between the lateral malleolus and the Achilles tendon, level with the prominence of the lateral malleolus SP5 - In a depression distal and inferior to the medial malleolus, at the junction of lines drawn along the anterior and inferior borders, midway between the tuberosity of the navicular bone and tip of the medial malleolus LV4 - Anterior to the medial malleolus, halfway between SP5 and ST41, in a depression on the medial side of the tendon of tibialis anterior
33
KI4 Da Zhong
Great Bell
34
KI4 Location
Posterior to the midpoint of a line drawn between KI3 and KI5, on the anterior border of the Achilles tendon
35
KI4 Needling
Oblique and perpendicular insertion directed anteriorly 0.5 cun; perpendicular 0.3 - 0.5 cun
36
KI4 Associations
Luo Connecting Point
37
KI4 TCM Actions
Reinforces the kidney Anchors the qi and benefits the lung Strengthens the will and dispels fear
38
KI4 Indications
_Luo Connecting Point_ - can be used to treat the LI (opposite the chinese clock) constipation and distended abdomen _Reinforces the kidneys_: Chronic low back pain, difficult urination, dribbling urination, irregular menstruation _Anchors the qi and benefits lung:_ Cough, asthma, wheezing, shortness of breath, painful/sore throat. _Strengthens the will and dispels fear_: Important point for somnolence, fright/fear, palpitations, reluctance to interact with others. Local point for heel/ankle issues - pain, strain.
39
KI4 TCM Patterns
Shen Disturbance Heart Yin Xu
40
KI4 Notes
Luo-Connecting points of one meridian can communicate with two meridians. They treat diseases of the collaterals and can be used to treat chronic diseases, especially chronic diseases of the Zang-Fu organs. Clinically, Luo-Connecting points are often combined with Yuan-Source points in the treatment of diseases.
41
KI4 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation_: Medial calcaneal branches of tibial nerve (S1 - S2) _Dermatome Segment_: S1
42
KI4 Nearby Points
UB60 - In a depression between the lateral malleolus and the Achilles tendon, level with the prominence of the lateral malleolus SP5 - In a depression distal and inferior to the medial malleolus, at the junction of lines drawn along the anterior and inferior borders, midway between the tuberosity of the navicular bone and tip of the medial malleolus LV4 - Anterior to the medial malleolus, halfway between SP5 and ST41, in a depression on the medial side of the tendon of tibialis anterior
43
KI5 Shui Quan
Water Spring
44
KI5 Location
1 cun directly below KI3, in a depression anterior and superior to the calcaneal tuberosity (insertion of Achilles tendon into calcaneus)
45
KI5 Needling
Oblique-perpendicular insertion directed away from the bone 0.3-0.5 cun; or transverse to SP3
46
KI5 Associations
Xi Cleft Point
47
KI5 TCM Actions
Regulates the Chong and Ren Mai Benefits menstruation Benefits urination
48
KI5 Indications
_Regulates Chong and Ren Mai:_ Nourishes Yin and Blood, prolapse of uterus, cloudy vision, short sightedness, abdominal pain, _Regulates menstruation:_ Amenorrhoea, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhoea, delayed menstruation with oppression and pain below the Heart on onset of menstruation _Benefits urination:_ difficult urination, dribbling urination.
49
KI5 TCM Patterns
Liver Blood Stagnation Kidney Yin Deficiency
50
KI5 Notes
Location of the tibialis posterior pulse In "leg-strengthening needling" this point is needled transversely connecting with Zhaohai Kid-6, Rangu Kid-2, Gongsun Sp-4 and Taibai Sp-3, creating sore numb and distending feeling in heel and sole of foot (Liu Yan, 2008, Diagrams of Acupuncture Manipulations, p. 140-1). In "Hidrosis stopping needling" to control excessive sweating, oedema and urinary disorders, this point is needled transversely in a superior direction to pass through Dazhong Kid-4, Taixi Kid-3 and Fuliu Kid-7 (Liu Yan, 2008, Diagrams of Acupuncture Manipulations, p. 140-1).
51
KI5 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation:_ Medial calcaneal branches of tibial nerve (S1 - S2) _Dermatome Segment_: S1
52
KI5 Nearby Points
LV4 - Anterior to the medial malleolus, midway between SP5 and ST41 in a depression on the medial side of the tendon of tibialis anterior SP5 - On the medial side of the ankle, in a depression which lies at the junction of straight lines drawn along the anterior and inferior borders of the medial malleolus UB60 - In a depression between the tip of the external malleolus and the Achilles tendon
53
KI6 Zhao Hai
Shining Sea
54
KI6 Location
1 cun below the prominence of the medial malleolus, in the groove formed by two ligamentous bundles of tibialis posterior anteriorly and flexor digitorum longus posteriorly. These may be highlighted by flexing and inverting the foot.
55
KI6 Needling
Oblique insertion directed superiorly 0.3 - 0.5 cun
56
KI6 Associations
Confluent of Yin Qiao Mai (coupled with LU7)
57
KI6 TCM Actions
Benefits throat Nourishes Kidney and clears deficiency heat Calms spirit Regulates lower jiao Regulates Yin Qiao Mai
58
KI6 Indications
_Benefits throat:_ Sore throat from any etiology, especially empty heat from yin deficiency. Other Yin Deficient throat related issues - swollen, dry, loss of voice, difficult swallowing. Plum pit qi. _Regulates Yin Qiao Mai_: (urogenital issues, eyes, throat, digestion, sleep, hotflashes, movement and weakness of limbs) A range of menstrual issues such as amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, infertility from cold in the uterus, leukorrhea. _Regulates lower jiao:_ Genital issues (shan disorders) such as swelling, itching, seminal emission and/or involuntary erections in men. Constipation from Yin Deficiency. _Nourishes Kidney and clears deficiency heat/ Regulate Yin Qiao Ma:_ Nighttime epilepsy, insomnia, disturbed sleep with nightmares, yin deficient symptoms such as hot hands/feet, night sweats. _Calms the spirit_: range of anxiety disorders, fear/fright.
59
KI6 TCM Patterns
Kidney Yin Deficiency
60
KI6 Notes
One of the best points to nourish Kidney Yin The connection with the Yin Qiao Mai is derived from the Ling Shu Ch. 23, On Heat Diseases, which advises using this point to remove disease from the Yin Qiao Mai when the eyes are red and sore and this originates from the inner canthus.
61
KI6 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation:_ Medial calcaneal branches of tibial nerve (S1 - S2) _Dermatome Segment:_ L4
62
KI6 Nearby Points
LV4 - Midway betweem SP5 and ST41 in a depression on the lateral side of the tendon of tibialis anterior SP5 - At the junction of lines drawn along the anterior and inferior borders of the medial malleolus UB62 - In a depression below the external malleolus, 0.5 cun inferior to the inferior border of the malleolus, in a depression posterior to the peroneal tendons
63
KI7 Fu Liu
Returning Current
64
KI7 Location
On the medial border of the lower leg, 2 cun superior to KI3, on the anterior border of the Achilles tendon
65
KI7 Needling
Perpendicular 0.5 - 1 cun
66
KI7 Associations
Jing River Metal Point Mother Point
67
KI7 TCM Actions
Benefits the Kidneys Regulates sweating Strengthens lumbar region Regulates the water passages and treats edema Drains damp and clears damp heat (SLED)
68
KI7 Indications
_Regulates Kidneys and water passages, sweating:_ Tonifies KD Yang, especially with respect to water regulation, sweating, swellings, urinary issues _Regulates sweating_: too much or too little, spontaneous, night sweating, fever with absence sweating _Regulates edema:_ Edema, especially chronic effecting the abdomen a/or lower legs, five types of edema, _Drains damp, clears damp heat:_ Five types of Lin Disorder - resolve accumulation of damp a/or damp-heat. Diarrhea, abdominal distention, hemorrhoids, constipation. _Strengthens lumbar region:_ Low back pain from deficiency a/or stagnation. Main treatment point of Kidney Sho pattern (with LU 5 and LU 8) - in Japanese style Five Phase treatment protocol.
69
KI7 TCM Patterns
Kidney Yang Deficiency Spleen Unable to Govern Blood
70
KI7 Notes
One of the foremost points for strengthening the kidney functions of controlling water balance, including oedema, sweating and urination. ---------------------------------------- In five element acupuncture this point is reinforced to tonify Kidney deficiencies.
71
KI7 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation:_ Saphenous nerve (L3 - L4) _Dermatome Segment:_ S1 _Deeper Structures:_ Tibial nerve (L5 - S2)
72
KI7 Trigger Point
_Muscle_: Soleus _Myotome Innervation_: Tibial nerve (L5 - S2) _Pain Referral Pattern:_ Radiating down the Achilles tendon to the calcaneus at the heel of the foot _Indications:_ Tendon and muscle strains of the lower leg ; Periostitis of the calcaneus
73
KI7 Nearby Points
SP6 - 3 cun above the the tip of the medial malleolus, on the posterior border of the tibia UB59 - 3 cun directly above UB60 GB39 - 3 cun above the tip of the external malleolus, in a depression between the posterior border of the fibula and tendons of peroneus longus and brevis
74
KI8 Jiao Xin
Exchange Belief (Intersection Reach)
75
KI8 Location
On the medial aspect of the lower leg, 0.5 cun anterior to KI7, 2 cun above KI3, posterior to the medial border of the tibia
76
KI8 Needling
Perpendicular 0.5 - 1 cun
77
KI8 Associations
Xi Cleft Point of Yin Qiao Mai
78
KI8 TCM Actions
Drains damp/clears heat from lower jiao Regulates Ren and Chong Mai Stops uterine bleeding Regulates menstruation (DRUM)
79
KI8 Indications
_Drains damp/clears heat from lower jiao:_ Swelling and pain of the testicles, itching of the genitals, shan disorder, diarrhea, difficult defecation or urination _Regulates menstruation/Stops uterine bleeding_: Uterine bleeding, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhoea, amenorrhoea, uterine prolapse. Lumbar pain, pain of the inner aspect of the thigh.
80
KI8 TCM Patterns
Not sure
81
KI8 Notes
Using Yuen's (2005, The Extraordinary Vessels) interpretation Yin Qiao Mai as the vessels of our approach to ourselves, this point's name and its allocation as the Xi-Cleft point reflect an indication for people who need to change their self-beliefs.
82
KI8 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation:_ Saphenous nerve (L3 - L4) _Dermatome Segment_: L4 _Deeper Structures_: Tibial nerve (L5 - S2)
83
KI8 Nearby Points
SP6 - 3 cun above the the tip of the medial malleolus, on the posterior border of the tibia UB59 - 3 cun directly above UB60 GB39 - 3 cun above the tip of the external malleolus, in a depression between the posterior border of the fibula and tendons of peroneus longus and brevis
84
KI9 Zhu Bin
Guest House
85
KI9 Location
On the medial aspect of the lower leg, 3 cun above KI3, on a line drawn between KI3 and KI10, about 1 cun posterior to the medial border of the tibia
86
KI9 Needling
Perpendicular 1 - 1.5 cun
87
KI9 Associations
Xi Cleft point of Yin Wei Mai
88
KI9 TCM Actions
Calm Shen Clears the heart and transforms phlegm Regulates qi and alleviates pain
89
KI9 Indications
_Calm Shen:/Clear Heart:_ Strong spirit disorders - anger, cursing, mania. _Regulate qi and alleviate pain_: Deficient yang, cold, in the abdomen - shan disorder, hernia, pain a/or retraction of the scrotum. _Clear heart and transforms phleghm:_ absence of milk, colic, abnormal menstruation, pelvic inflammatory disease, nephritis, cystitis, swollen tongue, decline of vital dynamism, muscle spasm. Useful in a detox prescription to assist the cleansing, especially with respect to emotional outbreaks _Alleviate pain:_ Pain of the medial aspect of the leg, contraction of the calf muscle, weakness of the legs.
90
KI9 TCM Patterns
Shen Disturbance Heart Phlegm Fire
91
KI9 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation:_ Saphenous nerve (L3 - L4) _Dermatome Segment_: L4 _Deeper Structures_: Tibial nerve (L5 - S2)
92
KI9 Trigger Point
_Muscle:_ Soleus and flexor hallucis longus _Myotome Innervation:_ Soleus: Tibial nerve (L5 - S2); _Flexor hallucis longus_: Tibial nerve (S1 & S2 nerve roots) _Location Notes_: Soleus is slightly posterior, like a medial Feiyang Bl-58 Pain Referral Pattern: \nSoleus: To heel \nFlexor hallucis longus: To big toe _Indications_: Tenderness in the heel (soleus) ; Strain of toe flexors (flexor hallucis longus)
93
KI9 Notes
The name of this point (Guest House), its function of calming the mind and its position on the Yin Wei Mai suggest its main usage may be for difficulties in dealing with people.
94
KI9 Nearby Points
LV5 - 5 cun superior to the tip of the medial malleolus, on the midline surface of the tibia SP7 - 6 cun above the tip of the medial malleolus on a line connecting SP9 and the tip of the medial malleolus on the posterior border of the tibia UB58 - 7 cun directly above UB60, posterior to the border of the fibula, 1 cun lateral and inferior to UB57 GB35 - 7 cun above the tip of the external malleolus, on the posterior border of the fibula
95
KI10 Yin Gu
Yin Valley
96
KI10 Location
At the medial end of the popliteal crease, between the semintendinosus and semimembranosus tendons. Locate and needle with knee slightly flexed.
97
KI10 Needling
Perpendicular insertion 1 - 1.5 cun
98
KI10 Associations
He Sea Water Point Horary Point (Opening of Kidney Divergent Channel)
99
KI10 TCM Actions
Benefits the kidneys Clears damp-heat from the lower jiao Activates the channel and alleviates pain
100
KI10 Indications
_Clears damp or damp-heat in the lower jiao_: urgent/difficult urination, genital pain/itching, leukorrhea, uterine bleeding. Main treatment point of Liver Sho pattern (with LV 8) - in Japanese style Five Phase treatment protocol. _Benefits kidneys:_ * Difficult urination, pain on urination, dark urine, diarrhoea. * Impotence, pain of the genitals, itching of the scrotum. * Shan disorder, hypogastric pain radiating to the genitals and inner thigh, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, periumbilical pain. * Uterine bleeding, leucorrhoea, difficult conception. Addictions, manic disorders, mania-depression, protrusion of the tongue with drooling. _Activates channel and alleviates pain_: Drilling knee pain with immobility, pain of the inner aspect of the thigh.
101
KI10 TCM Patterns
Liver Yin Deficiency Bladder Damp Heat
102
KI10 Neuroanatomy
_Superficial Innervation_: Medial femoral cutaneous nerve of the thigh (L2 - L4) _Dermatome Segment_: L4 _Deeper Structures_: Tibial nerve (S1 - S2) in Melzack's location
103
KI10 Trigger Point
_Muscle_: Gastrocnemius _Myotome Innervation_: Tibial nerve (roots from S1 & S2) _Location Notes_: Melzack's trigger point location for this point is lower than the classical acupuncture description, on the belly of the calf approx. 5 cun inferior to the classical location, on a line connecting the classical Yingu Kid-10 with Taixi Kid-3 _Pain Referral Pattern:_ To the medial aspect of the sole of the foot, around the navicular _Indications:_ Tendon and muscle strains of the lower leg ; Periostitis of calcaneus
104
KI10 Notes
He-Sea points are where the qi of the meridian collects and goes deep into the body. He-sea points are known to indicated treat rebellious qi and diarrhea. Ling Shu Ch. 71, On Evil Visitors, says that when a depletion evil is in the Kidneys it remains in hollows of the knees. Yuen's theory of the Divergent meridians suggests that they store pathogens at the major joints, depleting our resources while they do, which gives a likely rationale for this statement. ----------------------------------- This point is also on the 4th trajectory of the Chong mai relating to structural aspects of the body via the Qiao (Yuen, 2005, The Extraoridinary Vessels). When combined with Yangchi SJ-4 and Waiguan SJ-5 this point relates to the Sixth Level of Manifestation of the Soul or the Ajna chakra concerned with the Will to Create endless possibilities. This point pools the Yin while Yangchi SJ-4 pools the Yang and Waiguan SJ-5 emanates the resulting mixture outwards via the Yang wei mai and the San jiao as an irrigation system. This stage also relates to the formation of the spiritual embryo and attainment of immortality in meditation practice (Yuen, 2005, 3 Spirits & 7 Souls).
105
KI10 Nearby Points
LV8 - At the medial end of the transverse popliteal crease, posterior to the medial epicondyle of the tibia, in a depression on the anterior border of the insertions of semitendinosus and semimembranosus, with knee flexed
106