Foot Taiyang 61-67 Flashcards

1
Q

BL61 Pu Can

A

Subserviant Visitor

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2
Q

BL61 Location

A

On the lateral side of the foot, 1.5 cun inferior to BL60, in a tender depression on the calcaneum

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3
Q

BL61 Needling

A

Perpendicular insertion 0.3-0.5 or transverse superior insertion

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4
Q

BL61 Associations

A

No hats

Meeting of Bladder with Yang Qiao Mai (Yang Motility)

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5
Q

BL61 Indications

A

Headache/heavy head

Atrophy of leg muscles

Urinary Dysfunction

Lumbar Pain

Mental Health: Mania, delusions

Haulm = a stalk or stem

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6
Q

BL61 TCM Actions

A

Activates channel and alleviates pain

Relaxes sinews

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7
Q

BL61 TCM Patterns

A

?

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8
Q

BL61 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: S1
Deeper Structures: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)

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9
Q

BL61 Notes

A

One of the points in the External Dragons protocol in five element acupuncture, along with Baihui Du-20, Dazhu Bl-11 and Shenshu Bl-23, for eliminating a blockage between the therapist and patient, or a disconnection from themselves, with the additional presence of external symptoms or trauma.

In “Yang penetrative needling”, to promote flow of qi through the foot taiyang Bladder meridian, needle transversely through Kunlun Bl-60, Fuyang Bl-59 as far as Feiyang Bl-58 (Liu Yan, 2008, Diagrams of Acupuncture Manipulations, p.138).

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10
Q

BL61 Nearby Points

A

BL62 - Approx 0.5 cun inferior to the inferior border of the lateral malleolus, in a depression posterior to the peroneal tendons

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11
Q

BL62 Shen mai

(Gui Lu)

A

Extending Vessel

(Ghost Path)

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12
Q

BL62 Location

A

On the lateral side of the foot, approx. 0.5 cun inferior to the inferior border of the lateral mallelus, posterior to the peroneal tendons

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13
Q

BL62 Needling

A

Oblique insertion directed inferiorly, 0.3 - 0.5 cun

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14
Q

BL62 Associations

A

Confluent Point of Yang Qiao Maid (Coupled with SI3)

Ghost Point

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15
Q

BL62 Indications

A

Dizziness; Deafness

Insomnia (anxiety at night) combine with KI6

Low back pain (with SI3)

Eye pain/redness

Mobility Issues

Mental Health: Mania/Depression

Aversion to wind, chills/fever

Spinal problems

Fatigue

Occipital headache

Wind-cold of Taiyang channels

Taiyang channel - stiff neck, shoulders, head

Hypertension

Fowth - plenty (opposite of dearth, scarcity)

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16
Q

BL62 TCM Actions

A

Pacifies interior wind and expels exterior wind

Calms the spirit and treats epilepsy

Benefits the head and eyes

Opens and regulates Yang Qiao Mai

Activates channel and alleviates pain

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17
Q

BL62 TCM Patterns

A

?

Liver Yang Rising

Kidney Yang Xu

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18
Q

BL62 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: S1
Deeper Structures: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)

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19
Q

BL62 Notes

A

Ghost Points:
The second trinity of ghost points, consisting of this point Daling Pc-7 and Fengfu Du-16, is concerned with the ghost trying to get you to search for the remnants of its past, either by dreamwork or literally going to places and seeking people it longs for. This is the most Yang phase of possession with many signs of Wind and Heat leading to agitation, uncontrollable movement and outbursts.

The alternative name Guilu, Ghost Path, represents the stage of possession when a person begins to walk the path of the ghost, actively seeking out the places or people of the ghosts past. With its relationship to the Yang qiao mai the symptoms often include symptoms similar to epilepsy, especially when confronted including disengagement and a blank forward stare, or at the other extreme uncontrollable aggression, contortions and deviations in the face.

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20
Q

BL62 Nearby Points

A

GB40 - At the ankle joint in the depression anterior and inferior to the lateral malleolus

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21
Q

BL63 Jin Men

A

Golden Gate (bridge - close to arch of foot)

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22
Q

BL63 Location

A

On the lateral side of the foot, in a depression posterior to the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal bone

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23
Q

BL63 Needling

A

Perpendicular insertion 0.3 - 0.5 cun

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24
Q

BL63 Associations

A

Xi Cleft Point

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25
Q

BL63 Indications

A

Conditions/Symptoms:

Mania; Motor Impairment

Obstruction of lower limb

Toothache

Epilepsy

Loss of consciousness; Lumbar pain

Shan disorder, sudden and violent

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26
Q

BL63 TCM Actions

A

Pacifies wind

Moderates acute conditions (Xi Cleft)

Relaxes sinews, activates channel and alleviates pain

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27
Q

BL63 TCM Patterns

A

Liver Wind

???

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28
Q

BL63 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: S1
Deeper Structures: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)

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29
Q

BL63 Notes

A

A Xi-Cleft point is the site where the Qi of the meridian is deeply converged. Qi and blood are stored deeply at these particular points. If there appear abnormal reactions at X-Cleft points, it shows that the pathogens have entered the deeper parts of Zang-Fu organs. Thus, they are used for acute, painful symptoms, inflammation, protracted diseases of its pertaining meridian and Zang-Fun organ. Also, Xi-Cleft points of the Yin meridians have hemostatic functions.

30
Q

BL63 Nearby Points

A

ST42 - On the dorsum of the foot, in the depression formed by the junction of the second and third metatarsal bones and the cuneiform bones, 1.5 cun distal to ST41 on the line drawn between ST41 and ST43 , at the point where the pulsation of the dorsalis pedis artery can be felt

31
Q

BL64 Jing Gu

A

Capital Bone

32
Q

BL64 Location

A

In a depression anterior and inferior to the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal bone at the junction of the red and white skin

33
Q

BL64 Needling

A

Perpendicular 0.3 - 0.5

34
Q

BL64 Associations

A

Yuan Source Point

35
Q

BL64 Indications

A

Conditions/Symptoms:

Scoliosis

Palpitations/Chest Pain

Headache

Epilepsy

Rhinitis

Irritability/Mental Health

Chest Pain

Abdominal fullness

Lumbar/Leg Pain/Cramps

Mental health

Visual Disturbance (dizziness, obstruction)

36
Q

BL64 TCM Actions

A

Clears the head and eyes and eliminates wind

Calms the spirit

Relaxes sinews, activates channel and alleviates pain

37
Q

BL64 TCM Patterns

A

?

38
Q

BL64 Notes

A

Ling Shu Ch. 24, On Counterflow Diseases, employs this point for the treatment of Heart pain. It advises piercing this point and Kunlun Bl-60 when treating a Heart pain that feels like being struck with a bent and painful back, associated with the Kidneys

Clinically, Yuan-Source points are of great significance in treating diseases of the internal organs. Yuan-Source points are the sites where the Yuan (Primary) qi of the Zang-Fu organs passes and stays. Puncturing the Yuan-Source points stimulates the vital energy of the regular meridians, regulates the functional activities of the internal organs, reinforces antipathogenic factors and eliminates pathogenic factors. This method of treating diseases deals principally with the root causes. The Yuan (source) point from the affected meridian is often combined with the Luo (Connecting) point of the internally-externally related meridians in use.

39
Q

BL64 Neuroanatomy

A

Neuroanatomy:
Superficial Innervation: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: S1
Deeper Structures: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)

40
Q

BL64 Nearby Points

A

GB41 - In a depression distal to the conjunction of the fourth and fifth metatarsals, just proximal to the extensor digitorum longus tendon (abduct little toe to make it prominent)

41
Q

BL65 Shu Gu

A

Restraining Bone

42
Q

BL65 Location

A

On the lateral side of the foot, in a depression posterior and inferior to the head of the fifth metatarsal bone

43
Q

BL65 Needling

A

Perpendicular 0.3 - 0.5 cun

44
Q

BL65 Associations

A

Shu Stream

Wood Point

(Sedation)

45
Q

BL65 Indications

A

Conditions/Symptoms:

Headache/Neck Pain

Aversion to Wind-Cold; Chills/Fever

(U)Vision Blurring/Redness

Lumbar/Leg Pain

Mental health - manic

Haulm - stems or tops of crop plants

46
Q

BL65 TCM Actions

A

Clears head and eyes

Clears heat and dissipates swelling

Activates channel and alleviatese pain

47
Q

BL65 TCM Patterns

A

?

48
Q

BL65 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: S1
Deeper Structures: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)

49
Q

BL65 Notes

A

In five element acupuncture this point is reduced to drain excess in the Bladder.

Ling Shu Ch. 19, on the Four Seasonal Qi, advises using the Shu-Stream points, unless the diseases are in the Fu organs, in which case the He-Sea points are chosen.

Ling Shu Ch. 34, On the Five Disturbances, advises piercing this point and and Zutonggu Bl-66 to remove disturbing Qi in the head causing counterflow leading to headaches, a heavy head and dizziness with falling down if Tianzhu Bl-10 and Dazhu Bl-11 did not work.

50
Q

BL65 Nearby Points

A

GB42 - Between the 4th and 5th metatarsal bones, in the depression proximal to the metatarsal heads, on the medial side of the tendon of m. extensor digitorum longus (branch to little toe)

51
Q

BL66 Zu Tong Gu

A

Valley Passage

52
Q

BL66 Location

A

On the lateral aspect of the foot, anterior to the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint, at the junction of red and white skin

53
Q

BL66 Needling

A

Perpendicular-oblique insertion toward the sole 0.2 - -0.3 cun

54
Q

BL66 Associations

A

Ying Spring

Water Point

(Horary)

55
Q

BL66 Indications

A

Conditions/Symptoms:

Blurring of vision

Undigested Food

Neck Rigidity

Cough/Full chest

Headache

‘Epistaxis

Mental Health - anxiety, mania

56
Q

BL66 TCM Actions

A

Clears Head

Clears heat

Descends Lung and Stomach Qi

57
Q

BL66 TCM Patterns

A

?

58
Q

BL66 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: S1
Deeper Structures: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)

59
Q

BL66 Notes

A

Ling Shu Ch. 19, on the Four Seasonal Qi, advises opening the Jing-Well and Ying-Spring openings in winter, piercing deeply and retaining the needle for a while.

Ling Shu Ch. 34, On the Five Disturbances, advises piercing this point and and Shugu Bl-65 to remove disturbing Qi in the head causing counterflow leading to headaches, a heavy head and dizziness with falling down if Tianzhu Bl-10 and Dazhu Bl-11 did not work.

ing-Spring points are where the qi dribbles down the meridian. Ying-Spring points are indicated for heat in the body and changes in the complexion. Ying-Spring points are known to clear heat from the meridian.

60
Q

BL66 Nearby Points

A

GB43 - Between the 4th and 5th toes, 0.5 cun proximal to the margin of the web

61
Q

BL67 Zhi Yin

A

Reaching Yin

62
Q

BL67 Location

A

On the dorsal aspect of the little toe, a the junction of lines drawn along the inferior and lateral borders of the nail, approx. 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail

63
Q

BL67 Needling

A

Perp or oblique insertion directed proximall 0.1 - 0.2 cun or prick to bleed

Moxibustion for malposition of fetus (generally indirect moxa for 10-20 minutes 1x/day).

64
Q

BL67 Associations

A

Jing Well

Metal Point

(Tonification Point)

Exit Point to Kid 1

65
Q

BL67 Indications

A

Fetus malpositioned

Labour Difficult; Lin Syndrome

Opposite end of channel pain

Skin disorders

Seminal Emission

Headache

Eye Pain; Epistaxis

Wei syndrome.

66
Q

BL67 TCM Actions

A

Expels wind

Clears head and eyes

Turn fetus and facilitates labour

67
Q

BL67 TCM Patterns

A

?

68
Q

BL67 Neuroanatomy

A

Superficial Innervation: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)
Dermatome Segment: S1
Deeper Structures: Sural nerve (L5 - S2)

69
Q

BL67 Notes

A

Well known empirical point for turning a malpositioned foetus during labour through the use of moxa (Van der Berg et al, 2008)

UB 67 is the point to turn the fetus. Because this point is the place where the UB meridian and Kidney meridian connect, it can regulate the Kidney and tonify Qi. If the Kidney Qi is not sufficient, it is difficult to maintain the fetus in the correct position. The deficiency of Kidney Qi also causes lack of strength, making the labor difficult. UB 67 regulates and tonifies Kidney Qi. Jing-Well points are where the qi bubbles up. Jing-Well points are indicated to revive consciousness. Jing-Well points are known to treat fullness below the Heart and clear Heat.

In five element acupuncture this point is reinforced to tonify Bladder deficiencies.

Ling Shu Ch. 19, on the Four Seasonal Qi, advises opening the Jing-Well and Ying-Spring openings in winter, piercing deeply and retaining the needle for a while.

70
Q

BL67 Nearby Points

A

GB44 - On the dorsal aspect of the 4th toe, at the junction of lines drawn along the lateral and inferior borders of the nail, approx. 0.1 cun from the corner

71
Q
A